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Partial list of Citations used for Recommendations or Conditions

Recent additions may not be included but will usually appear in 24 hrs or less.

Rational Source
Dietary cellulose, fructooligosaccharides, and pectin modify fecal protein catabolites and microbial populations in adult cats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of animal science (J Anim Sci ) Vol: 88 Issue 9 Pages: 2978-87
Pub: 2010 Sep Epub: 2010 May 21 Authors Barry KA , Wojcicki BJ , Middelbos IS , Vester BM , Swanson KS , Fahey GC Jr ,
Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Anaerobe (Anaerobe ) Vol: 16 Issue 5 Pages: 510-5
Pub: 2010 Oct Epub: 2010 Mar 19 Authors Shinohara K , Ohashi Y , Kawasumi K , Terada A , Fujisawa T ,
Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Anaerobe (Anaerobe ) Vol: 16 Issue 5 Pages: 510-5
Pub: 2010 Oct Epub: 2010 Mar 19 Authors Shinohara K , Ohashi Y , Kawasumi K , Terada A , Fujisawa T ,
Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages:
Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM ,
Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages:
Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM ,
Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages:
Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM ,
Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages:
Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM ,
Comparison of populations of human faecal bacteria before and after in vitro incubation with plant cell wall substrates. βœ…
The Journal of applied bacteriology (J Appl Bacteriol ) Vol: 62 Issue 3 Pages: 231-40
Pub: 1987 Mar Epub: Authors Slade AP , Wyatt GM , Bayliss CE , Waites WM ,
Pectin Alleviates High Fat (Lard) Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice: Possible Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Gut Microbiota Regulated by Pectin. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages:
Pub: 2018 Jul 20 Epub: 2018 Jul 20 Authors Li W , Zhang K , Yang H ,
Targeted modification of gut microbiota and related metabolites via dietary fiber. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Carbohydrate polymers (Carbohydr Polym ) Vol: 316 Issue Pages: 120986
Pub: 2023 Sep 15 Epub: 2023 May 16 Authors Nie Q , Sun Y , Li M , Zuo S , Chen C , Lin Q , Nie S ,
Phlorizin Mitigates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Inhibiting Ferroptosis. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages:
Pub: 2023 Oct 19 Epub: 2023 Oct 19 Authors Cheng J , Liu D , Huang Y , Chen L , Li Y , Yang Z , Fu S , Hu G ,
Apple polysaccharide improves age-matched cognitive impairment and intestinal aging through microbiota-gut-brain axis. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 14 Issue 1 Pages: 16215
Pub: 2024 Jul 13 Epub: 2024 Jul 13 Authors Zhang W , Zhong Y , Wang Z , Tang F , Zheng C ,
Apple consumption affects cecal health by regulating 12S-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,10E,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (12(S)-HETE) levels through modifying the microbiota in rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 14 Issue 20 Pages: 9419-9433
Pub: 2023 Oct 16 Epub: 2023 Oct 16 Authors Wang C , Liu XL , Sun Q , Zhao FY , Dai PQ , Li LX , Hu DG ,
A Polyphenol Enriched Variety of Apple Alters Circulating Immune Cell Gene Expression and Faecal Microbiota Composition in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue 4 Pages:
Pub: 2021 Mar 27 Epub: 2021 Mar 27 Authors Barnett MPG , Young W , Armstrong K , Brewster D , Cooney JM , Ellett S , Espley RV , Laing W , Maclean P , McGhie T , Pringle G , Roy NC , Ferguson LR ,
Apple consumption is associated with a distinctive microbiota, proteomics and metabolomics profile in the gut of Dawley Sprague rats fed a high-fat diet. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
PloS one (PLoS One ) Vol: 14 Issue 3 Pages: e0212586
Pub: 2019 Epub: 2019 Mar 14 Authors Garcia-Mazcorro JF , Pedreschi R , Yuan J , Kawas JR , Chew B , Dowd SE , Noratto G ,
Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292
Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q ,
Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292
Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q ,
Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292
Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q ,
Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292
Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q ,
Apple peel polyphenols: a key player in the prevention and treatment of experimental inflammatory bowel disease. βœ…
Clinical science (London, England : 1979) (Clin Sci (Lond) ) Vol: 130 Issue 23 Pages: 2217-2237
Pub: 2016 Dec 1 Epub: 2016 Sep 14 Authors Denis MC , Roy D , Yeganeh PR , Desjardins Y , Varin T , Haddad N , Amre D , Sané AT , Garofalo C , Furtos A , Patey N , Delvin E , Tremblay E , Marette A , Beaulieu JF , Levy E ,
Apple peel polyphenols: a key player in the prevention and treatment of experimental inflammatory bowel disease. βœ…
Clinical science (London, England : 1979) (Clin Sci (Lond) ) Vol: 130 Issue 23 Pages: 2217-2237
Pub: 2016 Dec 1 Epub: 2016 Sep 14 Authors Denis MC , Roy D , Yeganeh PR , Desjardins Y , Varin T , Haddad N , Amre D , Sané AT , Garofalo C , Furtos A , Patey N , Delvin E , Tremblay E , Marette A , Beaulieu JF , Levy E ,
Comparison of utilization of pectins from various sources by pure cultures of pectinolytic rumen bacteria and mixed cultures of rumen microorganisms. βœ…
Acta microbiologica Polonica (Acta Microbiol Pol ) Vol: 43 Issue 1 Pages: 47-56
Pub: 1994 Epub: Authors Kasperowicz A ,
Apple polyphenol extract ameliorates sugary-diet-induced depression-like behaviors in male C57BL/6 mice by inhibiting the inflammation of the gut-brain axis. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 15 Issue 6 Pages: 2939-2959
Pub: 2024 Mar 18 Epub: 2024 Mar 18 Authors Xie Y , Wu Z , Qian Q , Yang H , Ma J , Luan W , Shang S , Li X ,
Apple polyphenol extract ameliorates sugary-diet-induced depression-like behaviors in male C57BL/6 mice by inhibiting the inflammation of the gut-brain axis. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 15 Issue 6 Pages: 2939-2959
Pub: 2024 Mar 18 Epub: 2024 Mar 18 Authors Xie Y , Wu Z , Qian Q , Yang H , Ma J , Luan W , Shang S , Li X ,
Insoluble/soluble fraction ratio determines effects of dietary fiber on gut microbiota and serum metabolites in healthy mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 15 Issue 1 Pages: 338-354
Pub: 2024 Jan 2 Epub: 2024 Jan 2 Authors Zhang Y , Hu J , Zhong Y , Liu S , Liu L , Mu X , Chen C , Yang S , Li G , Zhang D , Huang X , Yang J , Huang X , Bian S , Nie S ,
Impact of polyphenol-loaded edible starch nanomaterials on antioxidant capacity and gut microbiota. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 265 Issue Pt 1 Pages: 130979
Pub: 2024 Apr Epub: 2024 Mar 19 Authors Lei W , Qi M , Tan P , Yang S , Fan L , Li H , Gao Z ,
Investigation of Immunomodulatory and Gut Microbiota-Altering Properties of Multicomponent Nutraceutical Prepared from Lactic Acid Bacteria, Bovine Colostrum, Apple Production By-Products and Essential Oils. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Foods (Basel, Switzerland) (Foods ) Vol: 10 Issue 6 Pages:
Pub: 2021 Jun 7 Epub: 2021 Jun 7 Authors Grigas J , Ruzauskas M , Pautienius A , Bartkiene E , Lele V , Starkute V , Zavistanaviciute P , Zokaityte E , Bernatoniene J , Ivanauskas L , Jakstas V , Stankevicius A ,
Inhibitory effects of apple polyphenols and related compounds on cariogenic factors of mutans streptococci. βœ…
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 48 Issue 11 Pages: 5666-71
Pub: 2000 Nov Epub: Authors Yanagida A , Kanda T , Tanabe M , Matsudaira F , Oliveira Cordeiro JG ,
Apple Polyphenol Extracts Attenuated Depressive-Like Behaviors of High-Sucrose Diet Feeding Mice by Farnesoid X Receptor-Mediated Modulation of Bile Acid Circulation within the Liver-Gut-Brain Axis. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue 45 Pages: 25118-25134
Pub: 2024 Nov 13 Epub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Xie Y , Shang S , Luan W , Ma J , Yang H , Qian Q , Wu Z , Li X ,

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