🍽️ nicotinamide,(prescription)

Skin Health: Nicotinamide is commonly used topically to treat various skin conditions due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial properties. It is used in the treatment of acne vulgaris, where it helps reduce inflammation and the production of sebum, leading to fewer acne lesions. Nicotinamide is also used to treat other skin conditions like rosacea, eczema, and dermatitis.

Skin Aging: Nicotinamide has been shown to improve the appearance of aging skin by reducing fine lines, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation. It helps enhance the skin's barrier function, increases collagen production, and reduces the degradation of elastin, leading to smoother and more youthful-looking skin.

Skin Cancer Prevention: Some studies suggest that nicotinamide may help reduce the risk of certain types of skin cancer, particularly non-melanoma skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. It is believed to exert its protective effects by repairing DNA damage caused by UV radiation and enhancing the repair mechanisms within skin cells.

Hyperphosphatemia: Nicotinamide has been investigated for its potential to lower phosphate levels in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who have hyperphosphatemia. By inhibiting the absorption of phosphate in the intestines, nicotinamide may help reduce serum phosphate levels and mitigate the risk of complications associated with CKD, such as cardiovascular disease and mineral bone disorders.

Diabetes: Nicotinamide has been studied for its role in improving beta-cell function and insulin sensitivity in individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It may help preserve beta-cell mass and function, leading to better glycemic control and reduced risk of diabetic complications. However, more research is needed to establish its efficacy and safety for diabetes management.

Neurological Disorders: Nicotinamide plays a crucial role in cellular energy metabolism and has been investigated for its potential neuroprotective effects in conditions like Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and multiple sclerosis. It may help protect neurons from oxidative stress, inflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction, although further research is needed to confirm its therapeutic benefits.

Other Conditions: Nicotinamide supplementation may also have benefits for other conditions, including pellagra (a niacin deficiency disease), osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and prevention of migraine headaches. However, more research is needed to fully understand its effects in these areas.