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🍽️ hydrochlorothiazide,(prescription)

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  1. Electrolyte Imbalance: Since hydrochlorothiazide increases urine output, it can lead to the loss of electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, and magnesium. This can result in symptoms like muscle cramps, weakness, irregular heartbeat, and fatigue.

  2. Dehydration: Excessive urination caused by hydrochlorothiazide can lead to dehydration, especially in hot weather or during vigorous exercise. Signs of dehydration include extreme thirst, dry mouth, dark-colored urine, and dizziness.

  3. Low Blood Pressure: In some individuals, hydrochlorothiazide may cause a drop in blood pressure, leading to symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.

  4. Increased Blood Glucose Levels: Hydrochlorothiazide can sometimes elevate blood glucose levels, which may be problematic for individuals with diabetes or those at risk of developing diabetes.

  5. Increased Blood Uric Acid Levels: Hydrochlorothiazide may increase the levels of uric acid in the blood, which can lead to gout attacks or worsen existing gout symptoms.

  6. Skin Reactions: Some people may experience skin reactions such as rash, itching, or photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight) while taking hydrochlorothiazide.

  7. Kidney Dysfunction: In rare cases, hydrochlorothiazide may cause kidney dysfunction or kidney stones.

  8. Allergic Reactions: Severe allergic reactions to hydrochlorothiazide are rare but possible. Symptoms may include swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, difficulty breathing, and severe skin rash.

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⚗️ Compensation for antibiotic usage

Data Contradictions — Limits of Certainity

Impacted of hydrochlorothiazide,(prescription) On Probiotics

Rank Probiotic Impact
genus Bifidobacterium Reduces
species Bacteroides uniformis Increases
species Bifidobacterium longum Reduces
species Escherichia coli Reduces
species Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Reduces
subspecies Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis Reduces
subspecies Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum Reduces

Bacteria Impacted by hydrochlorothiazide,(prescription)

We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.

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📓 Direct Citations 👪👶 Indirect Citations Taxonomy Rank Effect
0 1 Escherichia genus Decreases
0 1 Ruminococcus genus Decreases
0 1 Bifidobacterium genus Decreases
0 1 Agathobacter genus Decreases
0 1 Dorea genus Decreases
0 1 Lacticaseibacillus genus Decreases
0 1 Coprococcus genus Decreases
0 2 Bacteroides genus Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O1:K1:H7 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O139:H1 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O141:H4 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O145:H34 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O15:H12 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O155:H21 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O158:H23 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O16:H48 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O170:H18 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O18ac:H14 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O19:H7 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O2:K1:H4 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O2:K1:H5 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O2:K1:H7 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O20:H12 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O25:H16 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O55:H7 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O68:H12 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O7:H15 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O78:H51 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O80:H26 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O84:H7 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O85:H1 no rank Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O103 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O111 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O119 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O121 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O145 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O155 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O157 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O177 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O26 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O3 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O43 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O5 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O78 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O86 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O91 serogroup Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli H20 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O1:H42 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O1:HNT serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O10:H32 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O10:K5(L):H4 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O100:H21 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O103:H11 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O103:H2 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O103:H25 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O104:H21 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O104:H4 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O111:H- serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O111:H11 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O111:H8 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O111:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O112ab:H8 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O112ac:H19 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O113:H21 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O114:H49 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O118:H16 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O121:H19 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O121:H7 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O123:H11 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O125ac:K+:H10 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O126:H45 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O127:H27 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O127:H6 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O128:H2 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O128ac:H12 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O139:H28 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O145:H25 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O145:H28 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O145:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O146:H21 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O15:H18 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O150:H6 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O152:H23 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O153:H2 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O156:H25 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O157:H- serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O157:H43 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O157:H7 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O157:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O16:H6 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O165:H25 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O167:H26 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O174:H2 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O174:H21 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O174:H8 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O176:H45 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O177:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O2:H6 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O2:K2:H1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O25:H1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O25:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O26:H1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O26:H11 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O28ac:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O29:H4 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O32:H37 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O39:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O44:H18 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O45:H2 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O6:H16 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O6:H16:CFA/II serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O6:K2:H1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O69:H11 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O7:H4 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O7:K1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O78:H12 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O78:H4 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O79:H7 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O8:H8 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O81:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O83:H1 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O86:H34 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O89m:H10 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O89m:H9 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O9:H10 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O91:H14 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O91:NM serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli O99:H6 serotype Decreases
0 1 Escherichia coli ONT:H33 serotype Decreases
1 0 Bacteroides xylanisolvens species Decreases
1 0 Escherichia coli species Decreases
1 0 Ruminococcus bromii species Decreases
1 0 Bifidobacterium longum species Decreases
1 0 Bacteroides fragilis species Decreases
1 0 Agathobacter rectalis species Decreases
1 0 Dorea formicigenerans species Decreases
1 0 Bacteroides ovatus species Decreases
1 0 Lacticaseibacillus paracasei species Decreases
1 0 Coprococcus comes species Decreases
1 0 Bacteroides uniformis species Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis ATCC 8492 strain Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis CL03T00C23 strain Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis CL03T12C37 strain Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis dnLKV2 strain Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis str. 3978 T3 i strain Increases
0 1 Bacteroides uniformis str. 3978 T3 ii strain Increases
0 1 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis subspecies Decreases
0 1 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum subspecies Decreases
0 1 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum subspecies Decreases
0 1 Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suis subspecies Decreases
0 1 Lacticaseibacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei subspecies Decreases
0 1 Lacticaseibacillus paracasei subsp. tolerans subspecies Decreases

Impact of hydrochlorothiazide,(prescription) on Conditions from US National Library of Medicine

A higher number indicates impact on more bacteria associated with the condition and confidence on the impact.

We have X bacteria high and Y low reported. We find that the modifier reduces some and increases other of these two groups. We just tally: X|reduces + Y|Increase = Positive   X|increases + Y|decrease = Negative.

Benefit Ratio:
Numbers above 0 have increasing positive effect.
Numbers below 0 have increasing negative effect.

Condition Positive Impact Negative Impact Benefit Ratio Impact
Acne 0.2 -0.2
ADHD 1.3 0.4 2.25
Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Glaucoma 0.1 0.1
Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever) 0.8 1.3 -0.63
Allergies 2.6 0.9 1.89
Allergy to milk products 0.9 0.7 0.29
Alopecia (Hair Loss) 0.1 0.1
Alzheimer's disease 1.6 2.1 -0.31
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Motor Neuron 1.2 0.8 0.5
Ankylosing spondylitis 1.4 0.2 6
Anorexia Nervosa 0.4 0.7 -0.75
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) 0.6 0.6
Asthma 1.8 0.2 8
Atherosclerosis 1.4 1.4
Atrial fibrillation 1.1 0.9 0.22
Autism 1.4 2.7 -0.93
Autoimmune Disease 0.6 0.2 2
benign prostatic hyperplasia 0.4 0 0
Biofilm 0.6 0.6
Bipolar Disorder 0.7 0.2 2.5
Brain Trauma 0.2 0.5 -1.5
Breast Cancer 0.6 0.6
Cancer (General) 0.7 -0.7
Carcinoma 1 0.6 0.67
Celiac Disease 1 1 0
Cerebral Palsy 0.2 0.2 0
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 1.8 1.6 0.13
Chronic Kidney Disease 0.6 0.3 1
Chronic Lyme 0 0
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) 0.6 0 0
Chronic Urticaria (Hives) 1 0.4 1.5
Coagulation / Micro clot triggering bacteria 1 0.2 4
Cognitive Function 0.6 0.2 2
Colorectal Cancer 1.8 1 0.8
Constipation 0.7 0.7
Coronary artery disease 1.4 0.7 1
COVID-19 2.8 2.4 0.17
Crohn's Disease 2 1.6 0.25
Cushing's Syndrome (hypercortisolism) 0 0
cystic fibrosis 1 0.2 4
d-lactic acidosis (one form of brain fog) 0.6 0.6
deep vein thrombosis 1.4 0.2 6
Depression 2.6 2.5 0.04
Dermatomyositis 0.2 -0.2
Eczema 0.4 0.6 -0.5
Endometriosis 1.4 0.8 0.75
Epilepsy 1.6 0.2 7
erectile dysfunction 0.4 0.2 1
Fibromyalgia 0.7 0.3 1.33
Functional constipation / chronic idiopathic constipation 2.6 0.8 2.25
gallstone disease (gsd) 1.8 0.2 8
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (Gerd) including Barrett's esophagus 0.4 0.4
Generalized anxiety disorder 1.1 0.7 0.57
Gout 0.9 0 0
Graves' disease 0.5 0.6 -0.2
Gulf War Syndrome 0 0.6 0
Halitosis 0 0
Hashimoto's thyroiditis 1 0.2 4
Heart Failure 1.3 0.7 0.86
hemorrhagic stroke 0.1 0.1
Hidradenitis Suppurativa 0 0
High Histamine/low DAO 0.6 0.4 0.5
hypercholesterolemia (High Cholesterol) 0.6 0.6
hyperglycemia 1 0.2 4
Hyperlipidemia (High Blood Fats) 0.2 0.2
hypertension (High Blood Pressure 1 1.3 -0.3
Hypothyroidism 0.2 -0.2
Hypoxia 1.4 0.2 6
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) 0.6 0.5 0.2
Inflammatory Bowel Disease 1.9 2.8 -0.47
Insomnia 0.2 0.4 -1
Intelligence 0.6 0.4 0.5
Intracranial aneurysms 0.2 0 0
Irritable Bowel Syndrome 2.4 0.7 2.43
ischemic stroke 1.5 0.6 1.5
Liver Cirrhosis 2.2 1.2 0.83
Long COVID 0.8 1.7 -1.13
Low bone mineral density 0 0
Lung Cancer 0.4 0.4 0
Lymphoma 0.4 0.4
Mast Cell Issues / mastitis 0.4 0.5 -0.25
ME/CFS with IBS 0.6 -0.6
ME/CFS without IBS 0.7 -0.7
Menopause 0.7 0.7
Metabolic Syndrome 2.4 1.6 0.5
Mood Disorders 1.8 2.3 -0.28
Multiple Sclerosis 1.5 1.4 0.07
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) 0.4 -0.4
myasthenia gravis 0.4 0.4
neuropathic pain 0.2 -0.2
Neuropathy (all types) 0.4 -0.4
neuropsychiatric disorders (PANDAS, PANS) 0.6 0.6
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (nafld) Nonalcoholic 1.7 1.2 0.42
NonCeliac Gluten Sensitivity 0.2 0.2 0
Obesity 2.1 1.3 0.62
obsessive-compulsive disorder 2.1 0.9 1.33
Osteoarthritis 0.4 0.8 -1
Osteoporosis 0.7 0.1 6
Parkinson's Disease 2.1 1.8 0.17
Polycystic ovary syndrome 1.7 0.9 0.89
Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome 0.2 -0.2
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder 0.2 0.2
primary biliary cholangitis 0.5 0.5
Primary sclerosing cholangitis 0 0.2 0
Psoriasis 1.7 0.3 4.67
rheumatoid arthritis (RA),Spondyloarthritis (SpA) 2.2 1 1.2
Rosacea 0.4 0.4
Schizophrenia 0.9 0.9 0
scoliosis 0.6 0.2 2
Sjögren syndrome 0.8 0.5 0.6
Sleep Apnea 0.6 0 0
Slow gastric motility / Gastroparesis 0.8 0.2 3
Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) 0.6 0.4 0.5
Stress / posttraumatic stress disorder 1 0.3 2.33
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 0.8 0.4 1
Tic Disorder 0.2 0.4 -1
Tourette syndrome 0.1 0 0
Type 1 Diabetes 1.3 1.1 0.18
Type 2 Diabetes 2.5 1.8 0.39
Ulcerative colitis 2.2 1.1 1
Unhealthy Ageing 0.5 0.5 0
Vitiligo 0.8 0.3 1.67

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