AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity Kagi Labs You
Tuberculosis (TB): Rifabutin is one of the first-line drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis, particularly in cases of drug-resistant TB or when patients cannot tolerate other medications. It is often used as part of combination therapy, typically with other antibiotics such as isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol.
Mycobacterial Infections: Apart from tuberculosis, rifabutin may also be used to treat infections caused by other mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infections, especially in patients with HIV/AIDS.
Prophylaxis of MAC Infections: Rifabutin is used as prophylaxis against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infections in patients with advanced HIV/AIDS who have low CD4 counts (<50 cells/mm³).
Helicobacter pylori Infection: Rifabutin is sometimes used as part of combination therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium that can cause gastric ulcers and gastritis, particularly in patients with peptic ulcer disease or those at risk of gastric cancer.
Treatment of Mycobacterium marinum Infections: Rifabutin may be used to treat infections caused by Mycobacterium marinum, a bacterium that can cause skin and soft tissue infections, particularly in people who work with fish or aquariums.
Mycobacterium kansasii Infections: Rifabutin may be effective in the treatment of infections caused by Mycobacterium kansasii, a bacterium that can cause lung disease resembling tuberculosis.
Prevention of MAC Infections in Immunocompromised Patients: Rifabutin may be used for the prevention of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infections in patients who are immunocompromised due to conditions such as HIV/AIDS or organ transplantation.
Side Effects: Common side effects of rifabutin include gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. It may also cause changes in urine color (orange-red), rash, fever, headache, and joint pain. Rifabutin may interact with other medications, including antiretroviral drugs used in the treatment of HIV/AIDS.
Drug Interactions: Rifabutin is a potent inducer of drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, particularly cytochrome P450 enzymes. Therefore, it can interact with many medications, including antiretroviral drugs (such as protease inhibitors and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors), antifungal agents, immunosuppressants, and oral contraceptives. Dose adjustments or careful monitoring may be necessary when rifabutin is used concomitantly with other medications.
Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety of rifabutin during pregnancy and lactation has not been well established. It should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. Breastfeeding should be avoided during rifabutin therapy.
| Rank | Probiotic | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| genus | Bacillus | Reduces |
| genus | Bifidobacterium | Reduces |
| species | Akkermansia muciniphila | Reduces |
| species | Anaerobutyricum hallii | Reduces |
| species | Bacteroides uniformis | Reduces |
| species | Bifidobacterium adolescentis | Reduces |
| species | Bifidobacterium bifidum | Reduces |
| species | Bifidobacterium breve | Reduces |
| species | Bifidobacterium catenulatum | Reduces |
| species | Bifidobacterium longum | Reduces |
| species | Blautia hansenii | Reduces |
| species | Blautia wexlerae | Reduces |
| species | Christensenella minuta | Reduces |
| species | Enterococcus faecium | Reduces |
| species | Escherichia coli | Reduces |
| species | Faecalibacterium prausnitzii | Reduces |
| species | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei | Reduces |
| species | Lactococcus cremoris | Reduces |
| species | Lactococcus lactis | Reduces |
| species | Parabacteroides distasonis | Reduces |
| species | Streptococcus thermophilus | Reduces |
| species | Veillonella atypica | Reduces |
| subspecies | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis | Reduces |
| subspecies | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum | Reduces |
We extend modifiers to include items that changes the parent and child taxa. I.e. for a species, that would be the genus that is belongs to and the strains in the species.
| 📓 Direct Citations | 👪👶 Indirect Citations | Taxonomy | Rank | Effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | Akkermansiaceae | family | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Collinsella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parabacteroides | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lacrimispora | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lacticaseibacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Mediterraneibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Phocaeicola | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bilophila | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprococcus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Dorea | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Fusobacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Odoribacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Thomasclavelia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridioides | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Enterocloster | genus | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Akkermansia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eggerthella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Segatella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Roseburia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lachnospira | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Agathobacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Shigella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parolsenella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerobutyricum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Wansuia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Flavonifractor | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Pseudobutyrivibrio | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyrivibrio | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Wujia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Komagataeibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Subdoligranulum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalitalea | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Catenibacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprobacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ligilactobacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Olsenella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Massilistercora | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Simiaoa | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerostipes | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Intestinibaculum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Qiania | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Novisyntrophococcus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Christensenella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Treponema | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lachnoanaerobaculum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Marvinbryantia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Maliibacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Vescimonas | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Longicatena | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Adlercreutzia | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lactococcus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Monoglobus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Fannyhessea | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Leyella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Oscillibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Prevotella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Mageeibacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lachnoclostridium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibaculum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parvimonas | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Phoenicibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Gemella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Intestinimonas | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Acutalibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Hungatella | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Solibaculum | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Flintibacter | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Chordicoccus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Leuconostoc | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Mogibacterium | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Allocoprobacillus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyricicoccus | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyricimonas | genus | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens A | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens B | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens C | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens CPE | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens D | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium perfringens E | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O1:K1:H7 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O139:H1 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O141:H4 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O145:H34 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O15:H12 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O155:H21 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O158:H23 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O16:H48 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O170:H18 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O18ac:H14 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O19:H7 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O2:K1:H4 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O2:K1:H5 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O2:K1:H7 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O20:H12 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O25:H16 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O55:H7 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O68:H12 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O7:H15 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O78:H51 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O80:H26 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O84:H7 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O85:H1 | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | environmental samples | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | unclassified Akkermansia | no rank | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O103 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O111 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O119 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O121 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O145 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O155 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O157 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O177 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O26 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O3 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O43 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O5 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O78 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O86 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O91 | serogroup | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli H20 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O1:H42 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O1:HNT | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O10:H32 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O10:K5(L):H4 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O100:H21 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O103:H11 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O103:H2 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O103:H25 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O104:H21 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O104:H4 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O111:H- | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O111:H11 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O111:H8 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O111:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O112ab:H8 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O112ac:H19 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O113:H21 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O114:H49 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O118:H16 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O121:H19 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O121:H7 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O123:H11 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O125ac:K+:H10 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O126:H45 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O127:H27 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O127:H6 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O128:H2 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O128ac:H12 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O139:H28 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O145:H25 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O145:H28 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O145:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O146:H21 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O15:H18 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O150:H6 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O152:H23 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O153:H2 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O156:H25 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O157:H- | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O157:H43 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O157:H7 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O157:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O16:H6 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O165:H25 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O167:H26 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O174:H2 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O174:H21 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O174:H8 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O176:H45 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O177:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O2:H6 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O2:K2:H1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O25:H1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O25:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O26:H1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O26:H11 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O28ac:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O29:H4 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O32:H37 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O39:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O44:H18 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O45:H2 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O6:H16 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O6:H16:CFA/II | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O6:K2:H1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O69:H11 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O7:H4 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O7:K1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O78:H12 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O78:H4 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O79:H7 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O8:H8 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O81:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O83:H1 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O86:H34 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O89m:H10 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O89m:H9 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O9:H10 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O91:H14 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O91:NM | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli O99:H6 | serotype | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia coli ONT:H33 | serotype | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | [Ruminococcus] torques | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Agathobacter rectalis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Akkermansia muciniphila | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides caccae | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides fragilis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides ovatus | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides uniformis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bacteroides xylanisolvens | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bifidobacterium adolescentis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bifidobacterium longum | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Bilophila wadsworthia | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Blautia obeum | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Clostridioides difficile | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Clostridium perfringens | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Collinsella aerofaciens | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Coprococcus comes | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Dorea formicigenerans | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Eggerthella lenta | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Enterocloster bolteae | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Escherichia coli | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Fusobacterium nucleatum | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Lachnospira eligens | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Lacrimispora saccharolytica | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Mediterraneibacter gnavus | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Odoribacter splanchnicus | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Parabacteroides distasonis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Parabacteroides merdae | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Phocaeicola vulgatus | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Roseburia hominis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Roseburia intestinalis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Ruminococcus bromii | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Segatella copri | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Streptococcus parasanguinis | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Streptococcus salivarius | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Thomasclavelia ramosa | species | Decreases |
| 1 | 0 | Veillonella parvula | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. FDAARGOS_192 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. LPB0220 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. HSISM1 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Shigella dysenteriae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella rodentium | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Shigella flexneri | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia albertii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia fergusonii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprococcus catus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella dispar | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eggerthella guodeyinii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Segatella bryantii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Dorea longicatena | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. CACC 737 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerobutyricum hallii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Wansuia hejianensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides luhongzhouii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium breve | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Shigella boydii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella sp. S12025-13 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyrivibrio crossotus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia sp. SC05B48 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ligilactobacillus ruminis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium angulatum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella nakazawae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Komagataeibacter oboediens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Roseburia rectibacter | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium ventriosum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Subdoligranulum variabile | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium sp. M62/1 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium sp. SY8519 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parolsenella catena | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus vestibularis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium sp. MSJ-33 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. DH3716P | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia liquoris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella rogosae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | [Ruminococcus] lactaris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides humanifaecis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium duncaniae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacillus intestinalis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprococcus eutactus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Intestinibaculum porci | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. D2 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus lactarius | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Qiania dongpingensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parolsenella massiliensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Massilistercora timonensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Wujia chipingensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. A1C1 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Novisyntrophococcus fermenticellae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalitalea cylindroides | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacillus paralicheniformis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Akkermansia glycaniphila | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Akkermansia massiliensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Candidatus Akkermansia intestinavium | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Christensenella minuta | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Flavonifractor plautii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Adlercreutzia equolifaciens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Catenibacterium mitsuokai | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | [Clostridium] hylemonae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Collinsella stercoris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerostipes hadrus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lachnoanaerobaculum gingivalis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Maliibacterium massiliense | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprococcus sp. ART55/1 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Vescimonas fastidiosa | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. I2-3-92 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. M10 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides sp. HF-162 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus gordonii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia parvula | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus australis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. oral taxon 061 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia argi | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. IP-3-29 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. I4-1-79 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Longicatena caecimuris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Marvinbryantia formatexigens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Simiaoa sunii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Leyella stercorea | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Shigella sonnei | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus gauvreauii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Catenibacterium sp. co_0103 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus bicirculans (ex Wegman et al. 2014) | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides faecium | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Fannyhessea vaginae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus champanellensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Actinomyces oris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. HTF-F | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium cadaveris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Actinomyces naeslundii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lachnoclostridium phocaeense | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus suis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Veillonella atypica | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Treponema peruense | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. I4-3-84 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. I3-3-33 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. I3-3-89 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia marmotae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Vescimonas coprocola | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes megaguti | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parvimonas micra | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lactococcus cremoris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium sp. IP-1-18 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Monoglobus pectinilyticus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Mogibacterium diversum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Olsenella sp. oral taxon 807 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Mageeibacillus indolicus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus infantis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Hungatella hathewayi | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Escherichia sp. E4742 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Adlercreutzia hattorii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus oralis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Corynebacterium durum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Prevotella intermedia | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Solibaculum mannosilyticum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium sp. c-25 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium catenulatum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia wexlerae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Oscillibacter hominis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides caecimuris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprobacter fastidiosus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Acutalibacter muris | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibaculum rodentium | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium limosum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Treponema denticola | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus albus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | [Eubacterium] hominis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes sp. dk3624 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. oral taxon 431 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | uncultured Alistipes sp. | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Flintibacter sp. KGMB00164 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Leyella lascolaii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Enterococcus cecorum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Enterococcus faecium | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Enterocloster clostridioformis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. Marseille-Q6470 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium callanderi | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyricimonas virosa | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruminococcus bovis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Phoenicibacter congonensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Romboutsia ilealis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerotruncus colihominis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Coprobacter secundus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Chordicoccus furentiruminis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Intestinimonas butyriciproducens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Eubacterium maltosivorans | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes communis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Barnesiella viscericola | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Phascolarctobacterium sp. Marseille-Q4147 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes ihumii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium bifidum | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes senegalensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parafannyhessea umbonata | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus ilei | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Faecalibacterium prausnitzii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes shahii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Pusillibacter faecalis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Ruthenibacterium lactatiformans | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 169 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia pseudococcoides | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyricicoccus sp. GAM44 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Emergencia timonensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 171 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyricimonas faecalis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | [Clostridium] scindens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Paraprevotella clara | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Amedibacterium intestinale | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Prevotella bivia | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Anaerostipes caccae | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Turicibacter bilis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia hansenii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Gordonibacter urolithinfaciens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes dispar | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sanguinis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Clostridium sp. C1 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Parabacteroides johnsonii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Romboutsia sp. 13368 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Blautia producta | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus mutans | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes finegoldii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bacteroides nordii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus sp. A12 | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Enterocloster asparagiformis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes indistinctus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Alistipes onderdonkii | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Arabiibacter massiliensis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Streptococcus thermophilus | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lactococcus lactis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Dysosmobacter welbionis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Prevotella dentalis | species | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei subsp. tolerans | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suillum | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suis | subspecies | Decreases |
| 0 | 1 | Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. nucleatum | subspecies | Decreases |
A higher number indicates impact on more bacteria associated with the condition and confidence on the impact.
We have X bacteria high and Y low reported. We find that the modifier reduces some and increases other of these two groups. We just tally: X|reduces + Y|Increase = Positive X|increases + Y|decrease = Negative.
Benefit Ratio:
Numbers above 0 have increasing positive effect.
Numbers below 0 have increasing negative effect.
| Condition | Positive Impact | Negative Impact | Benefit Ratio Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
| Acne | 0.6 | -0.6 | |
| ADHD | 6.5 | 1.7 | 2.82 |
| Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Glaucoma | 1.2 | 0.5 | 1.4 |
| Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever) | 5 | 4.5 | 0.11 |
| Allergies | 10.7 | 6 | 0.78 |
| Allergy to milk products | 4.2 | 2.2 | 0.91 |
| Alopecia (Hair Loss) | 2.6 | 0.2 | 12 |
| Alzheimer's disease | 11.6 | 12.5 | -0.08 |
| Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Motor Neuron | 5.7 | 1.9 | 2 |
| Ankylosing spondylitis | 7.8 | 2.8 | 1.79 |
| Anorexia Nervosa | 3 | 5.6 | -0.87 |
| Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) | 2.3 | 0.6 | 2.83 |
| Asthma | 9.2 | 4.8 | 0.92 |
| Atherosclerosis | 4.5 | 2.9 | 0.55 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 6.6 | 4.7 | 0.4 |
| Autism | 16.5 | 16.1 | 0.02 |
| Autoimmune Disease | 1.9 | 1.6 | 0.19 |
| Barrett esophagus cancer | 1 | 0.5 | 1 |
| benign prostatic hyperplasia | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.33 |
| Biofilm | 3.7 | 3.7 | |
| Bipolar Disorder | 4.8 | 2.7 | 0.78 |
| Brain Trauma | 1.8 | 2.5 | -0.39 |
| Breast Cancer | 1.4 | 1.4 | |
| Cancer (General) | 1.6 | 3.7 | -1.31 |
| Carcinoma | 8.2 | 4.7 | 0.74 |
| Celiac Disease | 5.3 | 6.9 | -0.3 |
| Cerebral Palsy | 3.2 | 2.4 | 0.33 |
| Chronic Fatigue Syndrome | 10.6 | 10.2 | 0.04 |
| Chronic Kidney Disease | 7 | 5.1 | 0.37 |
| Chronic Lyme | 0.6 | 1 | -0.67 |
| Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) | 4.5 | 3.6 | 0.25 |
| Chronic Urticaria (Hives) | 2.6 | 2.1 | 0.24 |
| Coagulation / Micro clot triggering bacteria | 2.7 | 2.8 | -0.04 |
| Cognitive Function | 4 | 3 | 0.33 |
| Colorectal Cancer | 12.6 | 4.8 | 1.63 |
| Constipation | 2.9 | 1.2 | 1.42 |
| Coronary artery disease | 4.8 | 5.3 | -0.1 |
| COVID-19 | 17 | 20.1 | -0.18 |
| Crohn's Disease | 16 | 11.3 | 0.42 |
| Cushing's Syndrome (hypercortisolism) | 1.1 | -1.1 | |
| cystic fibrosis | 1.1 | 2.7 | -1.45 |
| d-lactic acidosis (one form of brain fog) | 0.8 | 0.8 | |
| deep vein thrombosis | 4 | 2.8 | 0.43 |
| Denture Wearers Oral Shifts | 2.5 | 2.5 | |
| Depression | 19.8 | 16.1 | 0.23 |
| Dermatomyositis | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
| Eczema | 3.7 | 3.4 | 0.09 |
| Endometriosis | 5.6 | 3.7 | 0.51 |
| Eosinophilic Esophagitis | 0.6 | 1.1 | -0.83 |
| Epilepsy | 7.1 | 4.1 | 0.73 |
| erectile dysfunction | 2.6 | 0.6 | 3.33 |
| Fibromyalgia | 5.6 | 3.8 | 0.47 |
| Functional constipation / chronic idiopathic constipation | 9.8 | 7.4 | 0.32 |
| gallstone disease (gsd) | 5.7 | 2.2 | 1.59 |
| Gastroesophageal reflux disease (Gerd) including Barrett's esophagus | 3.2 | 2.6 | 0.23 |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | 5.8 | 3.8 | 0.53 |
| giant cell arteritis | 0.5 | -0.5 | |
| Glioblastoma | 0.1 | 0.9 | -8 |
| Gout | 3.3 | 1.9 | 0.74 |
| Graves' disease | 3.2 | 5 | -0.56 |
| Gulf War Syndrome | 2 | 2.8 | -0.4 |
| Halitosis | 3.1 | 0.6 | 4.17 |
| Hashimoto's thyroiditis | 6.5 | 3.7 | 0.76 |
| Heart Failure | 7.9 | 4.3 | 0.84 |
| hemorrhagic stroke | 1.7 | 1.7 | |
| Hidradenitis Suppurativa | 2.7 | 0.5 | 4.4 |
| High Histamine/low DAO | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.83 |
| hypercholesterolemia (High Cholesterol) | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.13 |
| hyperglycemia | 3.1 | 3.3 | -0.06 |
| Hyperlipidemia (High Blood Fats) | 2.4 | 0.7 | 2.43 |
| hypersomnia | 0.3 | 1.7 | -4.67 |
| hypertension (High Blood Pressure | 8.8 | 10.3 | -0.17 |
| Hypothyroidism | 1.3 | 2.8 | -1.15 |
| Hypoxia | 3.9 | 0.1 | 38 |
| IgA nephropathy (IgAN) | 3.5 | 7.1 | -1.03 |
| Inflammatory Bowel Disease | 15.3 | 16.5 | -0.08 |
| Insomnia | 4.2 | 5.9 | -0.4 |
| Intelligence | 3 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
| Intracranial aneurysms | 2.6 | 1.4 | 0.86 |
| Irritable Bowel Syndrome | 12.4 | 9.7 | 0.28 |
| ischemic stroke | 4.8 | 2.9 | 0.66 |
| Juvenile idiopathic arthritis | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 |
| Liver Cirrhosis | 13.3 | 9.1 | 0.46 |
| Long COVID | 13.1 | 14.2 | -0.08 |
| Low bone mineral density | 0.1 | 2 | -19 |
| Lung Cancer | 2 | 2.6 | -0.3 |
| Lymphoma | 0.8 | 0.1 | 7 |
| Mast Cell Issues / mastitis | 1.9 | 1.6 | 0.19 |
| ME/CFS with IBS | 1.7 | 3.7 | -1.18 |
| ME/CFS without IBS | 3 | 2.9 | 0.03 |
| membranous nephropathy | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
| Menopause | 2.9 | 1.2 | 1.42 |
| Metabolic Syndrome | 14.8 | 14.4 | 0.03 |
| Mood Disorders | 19.8 | 13.7 | 0.45 |
| multiple chemical sensitivity [MCS] | 2.2 | 0.6 | 2.67 |
| Multiple Sclerosis | 12 | 9.9 | 0.21 |
| Multiple system atrophy (MSA) | 2.4 | 1.5 | 0.6 |
| myasthenia gravis | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.25 |
| neuropathic pain | 0.5 | 4.1 | -7.2 |
| Neuropathy (all types) | 2.1 | 2.3 | -0.1 |
| neuropsychiatric disorders (PANDAS, PANS) | 1.6 | 0.2 | 7 |
| Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (nafld) Nonalcoholic | 9.4 | 9 | 0.04 |
| NonCeliac Gluten Sensitivity | 3.1 | 1.1 | 1.82 |
| Obesity | 18.6 | 15.4 | 0.21 |
| obsessive-compulsive disorder | 8.5 | 6.9 | 0.23 |
| Osteoarthritis | 5 | 3.1 | 0.61 |
| Osteoporosis | 3.9 | 3.4 | 0.15 |
| pancreatic cancer | 1.6 | 0.5 | 2.2 |
| Parkinson's Disease | 15 | 12.7 | 0.18 |
| Polycystic ovary syndrome | 10.6 | 5.8 | 0.83 |
| Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome | 0.6 | 1.1 | -0.83 |
| Premenstrual dysphoric disorder | 1.5 | 0.6 | 1.5 |
| primary biliary cholangitis | 1.7 | 2.7 | -0.59 |
| Primary sclerosing cholangitis | 4.6 | 5.2 | -0.13 |
| Psoriasis | 6.1 | 4.8 | 0.27 |
| rheumatoid arthritis (RA),Spondyloarthritis (SpA) | 13.3 | 7.7 | 0.73 |
| Rosacea | 1.8 | 1.1 | 0.64 |
| Schizophrenia | 12.2 | 6.2 | 0.97 |
| scoliosis | 1.4 | 1.7 | -0.21 |
| sensorineural hearing loss | 0.4 | 0.1 | 3 |
| Sjögren syndrome | 5.2 | 4.7 | 0.11 |
| Sleep Apnea | 3.7 | 2.7 | 0.37 |
| Slow gastric motility / Gastroparesis | 2.3 | 0.7 | 2.29 |
| Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) | 4 | 0.6 | 5.67 |
| Stress / posttraumatic stress disorder | 5.2 | 4.5 | 0.16 |
| Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | 8 | 4.1 | 0.95 |
| Tic Disorder | 2.3 | 2.9 | -0.26 |
| Tourette syndrome | 1.5 | 0.5 | 2 |
| Type 1 Diabetes | 7.7 | 6.4 | 0.2 |
| Type 2 Diabetes | 15.9 | 13.1 | 0.21 |
| Ulcerative colitis | 11.4 | 12.3 | -0.08 |
| Unhealthy Ageing | 8.3 | 4.3 | 0.93 |
| Vitiligo | 3.9 | 2.8 | 0.39 |
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