🍽️ alverine citrate salt,(prescription)

Smooth Muscle Relaxation: Alverine citrate works by exerting a smooth muscle relaxant effect on the gastrointestinal tract, particularly on the smooth muscle of the intestines. It helps reduce intestinal spasms, cramping, and associated symptoms such as abdominal pain and discomfort.

Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Alverine citrate is commonly used in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, and altered bowel habits. It can help alleviate symptoms associated with IBS, such as abdominal cramps and spasms, and improve overall bowel function.

Symptomatic Relief: Alverine citrate provides symptomatic relief of gastrointestinal symptoms associated with functional bowel disorders, including IBS with predominant symptoms of abdominal pain and spasms. It helps improve quality of life by reducing the frequency and severity of symptoms and improving bowel regularity.

Antispasmodic Action: As an antispasmodic agent, alverine citrate helps reduce excessive contractions of the intestinal muscles, which can contribute to abdominal pain, cramping, and bloating. It promotes smooth muscle relaxation and normalization of bowel motility, leading to relief of symptoms.

Adjunctive Therapy: Alverine citrate is often used as adjunctive therapy in combination with dietary and lifestyle modifications for the management of IBS and functional bowel disorders. It may be used in conjunction with other medications such as antidiarrheal agents or fiber supplements to optimize symptom control and improve patient outcomes.

Safety Profile: Alverine citrate is generally well tolerated when used as directed. Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, nausea, and dry mouth. These side effects are usually mild and transient and may resolve with continued use or dose adjustments.

Contraindications: Alverine citrate is contraindicated in individuals with known hypersensitivity to the drug or its components. It should not be used in patients with severe liver impairment or severe kidney impairment, as data on safety and efficacy in these populations are limited.

Pregnancy and Lactation: The safety of alverine citrate use during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been well established. It is generally recommended to avoid using alverine citrate during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Drug Interactions: Alverine citrate may interact with certain medications, including anticholinergic drugs and other medications that affect gastrointestinal motility. Concomitant use of these medications may potentiate or diminish the effects of alverine citrate and should be used with caution.