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Bacteroides: NCBI 816, [genus]

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| "Ristella" Prevot 1938| Bacteroides| Bacteroides Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980) emend. Shah and Collins 1989| Capsularis| Capsularis Prevot 1938 (Approved Lists 1980)| Ristella

  1. Fermentation and SCFA Production: Some Bacteroides species play a role in fermenting dietary fibers and complex carbohydrates that escape digestion by the human host. This fermentation process results in the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like acetate, propionate, and butyrate. SCFAs contribute to gut health by providing energy to colon cells, supporting gut barrier function, and reducing inflammation.

  2. Metabolic Functions: Bacteroides species aid in the metabolism of various substances, including complex carbohydrates, by breaking them down into simpler compounds that can be utilized by the host or other gut bacteria. They contribute to energy harvesting from otherwise indigestible dietary components.

  3. Immune Regulation: Some Bacteroides species have been implicated in modulating the immune system. They can influence immune responses in the gut, promoting immune tolerance, and contributing to immune homeostasis.

  4. Gut Microbiota Balance: Bacteroides species are key members of the gut microbial community, contributing to a balanced and diverse gut microbiota. They help maintain microbial balance, which is essential for overall gut health and proper immune function.

  5. Dietary Influence: The abundance and activity of Bacteroides species can be influenced by dietary factors. Consuming dietary fibers, particularly those from plant-based sources, supports the growth of beneficial Bacteroides species in the gut.

  6. Associations with Disease: Alterations in the abundance or diversity of Bacteroides species have been observed in various disease states, including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), obesity, metabolic disorders, and allergic conditions. However, the specific role of Bacteroides in disease development or mitigation is still being researched.

Other Sources for more information:

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Bacteroides impacts on other bacteria of the same rank

Other bacteria of the same rank impacting Bacteroides

R2SlopeTax NameParent Chart

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