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Cognitive Function

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Common knowledge amoung some professionals (MD and ND):


Bacteria/Taxa

The Studies below identify bacteria. Check if it has already been reviewed.

1 πŸ“š
A case of disseminated nocardia infection with initial symptoms manifesting as cognitive impairment: Case report and literature review.
Medicine (Medicine (Baltimore) ) Vol: 103 Issue: 49 Pages: e39535 Pub: 2024 Dec 6 ePub: Authors Li X,Zhou W,Zhao K,Li Y
2 πŸ“š
Alterations in gut virome are associated with cognitive function and minimal hepatic encephalopathy cross-sectionally and longitudinally in cirrhosis.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 15 Issue: 2 Pages: 2288168 Pub: 2023 Dec ePub: 2023 Nov 27 Authors Jinato T,Sikaroodi M,Fagan A,Sterling RK,Lee H,Puri P,Davis BC,Fuchs M,Gavis E,Gillevet PM,Bajaj JS
3 πŸ“š
Analysis of intestinal flora and cognitive function in maintenance hemodialysis patients using combined 16S ribosome DNA and shotgun metagenome sequencing.
Aging clinical and experimental research (Aging Clin Exp Res ) Vol: 36 Issue: 1 Pages: 28 Pub: 2024 Feb 9 ePub: 2024 Feb 9 Authors Gao Q,Li D,Wang Y,Zhao C,Li M,Xiao J,Kang Y,Lin H,Wang N
4 πŸ“š
Association between erythrocyte membrane fatty acids and gut bacteria in obesity-related cognitive dysfunction.
AMB Express (AMB Express ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 148 Pub: 2023 Dec 20 ePub: 2023 Dec 20 Authors Zhao T,Huang H,Li J,Shen J,Zhou C,Xiao R,Ma W
5 πŸ“š
Cerebral small vessel disease burden is associated with decreased abundance of gut Barnesiella intestinihominis bacterium in the Framingham Heart Study.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 13622 Pub: 2023 Aug 21 ePub: 2023 Aug 21 Authors Fongang B,Satizabal C,Kautz TF,Wadop YN,Muhammad JAS,Vasquez E,Mathews J,Gireud-Goss M,Saklad AR,Himali J,Beiser A,Cavazos JE,Mahaney MC,Maestre G,DeCarli C,Shipp EL,Vasan RS,Seshadri S
6 πŸ“š
Correlation between gut microbiome and cognitive impairment in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.
BMC nephrology (BMC Nephrol ) Vol: 24 Issue: 1 Pages: 360 Pub: 2023 Dec 5 ePub: 2023 Dec 5 Authors Wang J,Wu S,Zhang J,Li Y,Wu Y,Qi X
7 πŸ“š
Dietary inflammatory potential and its impact on gut microbiota in patients with mild cognitive impairment.
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2025 May 14 ePub: 2025 May 14 Authors Liu J,Zhang Y,Wu X,Li X,Hou Z,Wang B,Chen L,Lin F,Chen M
8 πŸ“š
Distinctive subgingival microbial signatures in older adults with different levels of cognitive function.
Journal of clinical periodontology (J Clin Periodontol ) Vol: 51 Issue: 8 Pages: 1066-1080 Pub: 2024 Aug ePub: 2024 May 20 Authors Chen L,Li X,Liu J,Hou Z,Wei Y,Chen M,Wang B,Cao H,Qiu R,Zhang Y,Ji X,Zhang P,Xue M,Qiu L,Wang L,Li H
9 πŸ“š
Exploring the relationship between the gut microbiota and cognitive function in schizophrenia patients with distinct weights.
Schizophrenia research (Schizophr Res ) Vol: 280 Issue: Pages: 103-113 Pub: 2025 Apr 24 ePub: 2025 Apr 24 Authors Zhu B,Liang L,Huang Y,Wang H,Zhou J,Xiong D,Li S,Li H,Li X,Chen S,Ning Y,Wu F,Wu K
10 πŸ“š
Gut Microbiome Is Related to Cognitive Impairment in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 16 Issue: 16 Pages: Pub: 2024 Aug 12 ePub: 2024 Aug 12 Authors MartΓ­n-Del-Campo F,Vega-MagaΓ±a N,Salazar-FΓ©lix NA,Cueto-Manzano AM,PeΓ±a-RodrΓ­guez M,CortΓ©s-Sanabria L,Romo-Flores ML,Rojas-Campos E
11 πŸ“š
Gut Microbiome Multi-Omics and Cognitive Function in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos- Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging.
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences (medRxiv ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2024 May 17 ePub: 2024 May 17 Authors Palacios N,Gordon S,Wang T,Burk R,Qi Q,Huttenhower C,Gonzalez HM,Knight R,De Carli C,Daviglus M,Lamar M,Telavera G,Tarraf W,Kosciolek T,Cai J,Kaplan RC
12 πŸ“š
Gut microbiome predicts cognitive function and depressive symptoms in late life.
Molecular psychiatry (Mol Psychiatry ) Vol: 29 Issue: 10 Pages: 3064-3075 Pub: 2024 Oct ePub: 2024 Apr 25 Authors Kolobaric A,Andreescu C,JaΕ‘arevic E,Hong CH,Roh HW,Cheong JY,Kim YK,Shin TS,Kang CS,Kwon CO,Yoon SY,Hong SW,Aizenstein HJ,Karim HT,Son SJ
13 πŸ“š
Gut microbiota and cognitive performance: A bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization.
Journal of affective disorders (J Affect Disord ) Vol: 353 Issue: Pages: 38-47 Pub: 2024 May 15 ePub: 2024 Feb 27 Authors Wang Q,Song YX,Wu XD,Luo YG,Miao R,Yu XM,Guo X,Wu DZ,Bao R,Mi WD,Cao JB
14 πŸ“š
Human gut microbiota Agathobaculum butyriciproducens improves cognitive impairment in LPS-induced and APP/PS1 mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.
Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) (Nutr Res ) Vol: 86 Issue: Pages: 96-108 Pub: 2021 Feb ePub: 2020 Dec 9 Authors Go J,Chang DH,Ryu YK,Park HY,Lee IB,Noh JR,Hwang DY,Kim BC,Kim KS,Lee CH
15 πŸ“š
Stress-induced obesity in mice causes cognitive decline associated with inhibition of hippocampal neurogenesis and dysfunctional gut microbiota.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1381423 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Liu YE,Zhao Z,He H,Li L,Xiao C,Zhou T,You Z,Zhang J
16 πŸ“š
Synergistic effects of tilapia head protein hydrolysate and walnut protein hydrolysate on the amelioration of cognitive impairment in mice.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture (J Sci Food Agric ) Vol: 104 Issue: 9 Pages: 5419-5434 Pub: 2024 Jul ePub: 2024 Feb 22 Authors Ji J,Yi X,Gao X,Wang B,Zhang X,Shen X,Xia G
17 πŸ“š
The Association of the Oral Microbiota with Cognitive Functioning in Adolescence.
Genes (Genes (Basel) ) Vol: 15 Issue: 10 Pages: Pub: 2024 Sep 27 ePub: 2024 Sep 27 Authors Naumova OY,Dobrynin PV,Khafizova GV,Grigorenko EL
18 πŸ“š
The Role of Gut Microbiota in the Association Between Air Pollution and Cognitive Function in Older Adults.
Environmental health perspectives (Environ Health Perspect ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2025 Jun 13 ePub: 2025 Jun 13 Authors Qi W,Kong M,Meng X,Sun Z,Mei Z,Pu Y,Zhou X,Wang Q,Qiu JG,Jiang BH,Shen J,Yuan C,Ji JS,Wang X,Kan H,Zheng Y

Treatment Substances

The Studies below identify substances that has been tried with positive changes (for at least some symptoms in the study). Check if it has already been reviewed.

19 πŸ“š
[Correction of gut dysbiosis as a promising direction in the prevention of neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment].
Voprosy pitaniia (Vopr Pitan ) Vol: 92 Issue: 6 Pages: 107-119 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2023 Oct 30 Authors Shikh EV,Nikolaeva NB,Molchanova NB,Elizarova EV
20 πŸ“š
A mixture of Nordic berries improves cognitive function, metabolic function and alters the gut microbiota in C57Bl/6J male mice.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 10 Issue: Pages: 1257472 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2023 Oct 3 Authors Huang F,Marungruang N,Martinsson I,CamprubΓ­ Ferrer L,Nguyen TD,Gondo TF,Karlsson EN,Deierborg T,Γ–ste R,Heyman-LindΓ©n L
21 πŸ“š
A Novel Supplement Consisting of Rice, Silkworm Pupae and a Mixture of Ginger and Holy Basil Improves Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 16 Issue: 23 Pages: Pub: 2024 Nov 29 ePub: 2024 Nov 29 Authors Thongwong P,Wattanathorn J,Thukham-Mee W
22 πŸ“š
Anti-aging effects of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei PS117 on cognitive and intestinal health in naturally-aged mice: A focus on senescence-related proteins and microbiota composition.
Experimental gerontology (Exp Gerontol ) Vol: 195 Issue: Pages: 112529 Pub: 2024 Oct 1 ePub: 2024 Aug 1 Authors Cheng LH,Wu CC,Wei YH,Wen PJ,Hsu CC,Tsai YC,Wang S
23 πŸ“š
Associations between regular physical exercise and physical, emotional, and cognitive health of older adults in China: an 8-year longitudinal study with propensity score matching.
Frontiers in public health (Front Public Health ) Vol: 12 Issue: Pages: 1301067 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Apr 9 Authors Xu X,Zheng Y,Fang J,Huang J,Yang X,Zhu X,Liu Y,Chen L,Wu S
24 πŸ“š
Barley polysaccharides modulate metabolic and mild cognitive impairment in naturally aging mice through the liver-gut-brain axis.
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: Issue: Pages: 144008 Pub: 2025 May 6 ePub: 2025 May 6 Authors Fan M,Jiang Y,Cai C,Wang Z,Chen L,Zhang X,Yin H,Hu S,Liu J,Qian Z,Huang S
25 πŸ“š
Caffeic acid attenuates memory dysfunction and restores the altered activity of cholinergic, monoaminergic and purinergic in brain of cadmium chloride exposure rats.
Journal of complementary & integrative medicine (J Complement Integr Med ) Vol: 21 Issue: 2 Pages: 230-238 Pub: 2024 Jun 1 ePub: 2024 Apr 10 Authors Adedayo BC,Agunloye OM,Obawarrah RY,Oboh G
26 πŸ“š
Cannabidiol improves the cognitive function of SAMP8 AD model mice involving the microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A (J Toxicol Environ Health A ) Vol: 87 Issue: 11 Pages: 471-479 Pub: 2024 Jun 2 ePub: 2024 Apr 9 Authors Ma BQ,Jia JX,Wang H,Li SJ,Yang ZJ,Wang XX,Yan XS
27 πŸ“š
Combination of Spirulina with glycyrrhizin prevents cognitive dysfunction in aged obese rats.
Indian journal of pharmacology (Indian J Pharmacol ) Vol: 47 Issue: 1 Pages: 39-44 Pub: 2015 Jan-Feb ePub: Authors Madhavadas S,Subramanian S
28 πŸ“š
Effect of Continuous Ingestion of Bifidobacteria and Dietary Fiber on Improvement in Cognitive Function: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 15 Issue: 19 Pages: Pub: 2023 Sep 27 ePub: 2023 Sep 27 Authors Azuma N,Mawatari T,Saito Y,Tsukamoto M,Sampei M,Iwama Y
29 πŸ“š
Effect of melatonin on gut microbiome and metabolomics in diabetic cognitive impairment.
Frontiers in pharmacology (Front Pharmacol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1489834 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Nov 21 Authors Gao M,Li J,Han X,Zhang B,Chen J,Lang J,Zhang Q
30 πŸ“š
Effects of Bifidobacterium Lactis BS01 and Lactobacillus Acidophilus LA02 on cognitive functioning in healthy women.
Applied neuropsychology. Adult (Appl Neuropsychol Adult ) Vol: 30 Issue: 5 Pages: 552-560 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2021 Sep 7 Authors Czajeczny D,Kabzinska K,WΓ³jciak RW
31 πŸ“š
Effects of Tempeh Probiotics on Elderly With Cognitive Impairment.
Frontiers in aging neuroscience (Front Aging Neurosci ) Vol: 14 Issue: Pages: 891773 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Jun 24 Authors Handajani YS,Turana Y,Yogiara Y,Sugiyono SP,Lamadong V,Widjaja NT,Christianto GAM,Suwanto A
32 πŸ“š
Gut Microbiota Modulation Through Mediterranean Diet Foods: Implications for Human Health.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 17 Issue: 6 Pages: Pub: 2025 Mar 8 ePub: 2025 Mar 8 Authors Perrone P,D'Angelo S
33 πŸ“š
Heat-Processed Soybean Germ Extract and Lactobacillus gasseri NK109 Supplementation Reduce LPS-Induced Cognitive Impairment and Colitis in Mice.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 16 Issue: 16 Pages: Pub: 2024 Aug 16 ePub: 2024 Aug 16 Authors Yun SW,Lee DY,Park HS,Kim DH
34 πŸ“š
Lacticaseibacillus paracasei LC86 mitigates age-related muscle wasting and cognitive impairment in SAMP8 mice through gut microbiota modulation and the regulation of serum inflammatory factors.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 11 Issue: Pages: 1390433 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 May 30 Authors Cai Y,Dong Y,Han M,Jin M,Liu H,Gai Z,Zou K
35 πŸ“š
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum 1008 Promotes Reproductive Function and Cognitive Activity in Aged Male Mice with High-Fat-Diet-Induced Obesity by Altering Metabolic Parameters and Alleviating Testicular Oxidative Damage, Inflammation and Apoptosis.
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) (Antioxidants (Basel) ) Vol: 13 Issue: 12 Pages: Pub: 2024 Dec 9 ePub: 2024 Dec 9 Authors Liu CY,Tsai TY,Liu TH,Chang TC,Chen YW,Tsao CW
36 πŸ“š
Lactobacillus johnsonii HL79 modulates the microbiota-gut-brain axis to protect cognitive function in mice chronically exposed to high altitude.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 16 Issue: Pages: 1561400 Pub: 2025 ePub: 2025 Mar 7 Authors Zhao Z,Zhang X,Sun N,Duan L,Xin J,Li H,Ni X,Wang H,Ma H,Bai Y
37 πŸ“š
Lactobacillus plantarum LLY-606 Supplementation Ameliorates the Cognitive Impairment of Natural Aging in Mice: The Potential Role of Gut Microbiota Homeostasis.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue: 8 Pages: 4049-4062 Pub: 2024 Feb 28 ePub: 2024 Feb 19 Authors Shi R,Ye J,Fan H,Hu X,Wu X,Wang D,Zhao B,Dai X,Liu X
38 πŸ“š
Lactobacillus plantarum TWK10-fermented soymilk improves cognitive function in type 2 diabetic rats.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture (J Sci Food Agric ) Vol: 100 Issue: 14 Pages: 5152-5161 Pub: 2020 Nov ePub: 2020 Jul 21 Authors Liu TH,Lin WJ,Cheng MC,Tsai TY
39 πŸ“š
L-arginine metabolism ameliorates age-related cognitive impairment by Amuc_1100-mediated gut homeostasis maintaining.
Aging cell (Aging Cell ) Vol: 23 Issue: 4 Pages: e14081 Pub: 2024 Apr ePub: 2024 Jan 18 Authors He J,Hou T,Wang Q,Wang Q,Jiang Y,Chen L,Xu J,Qi Y,Jia D,Gu Y,Gao L,Yu Y,Wang L,Kang L,Si J,Wang L,Chen S
40 πŸ“š
Potentiation of anti-Alzheimer activity of curcumin by probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus UBLR-58 against scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology (Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol ) Vol: 393 Issue: 10 Pages: 1955-1962 Pub: 2020 Oct ePub: 2020 May 25 Authors Patel C,Pande S,Acharya S
41 πŸ“š
Probiotic Bifidobacterium breve in Improving Cognitive Functions of Older Adults with Suspected Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD (J Alzheimers Dis ) Vol: 77 Issue: 1 Pages: 139-147 Pub: 2020 ePub: Authors Xiao J,Katsumata N,Bernier F,Ohno K,Yamauchi Y,Odamaki T,Yoshikawa K,Ito K,Kaneko T
42 πŸ“š
Probiotic treatment with Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis LKM512 + arginine improves cognitive flexibility in middle-aged mice.
Brain communications (Brain Commun ) Vol: 5 Issue: 6 Pages: fcad311 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2023 Nov 13 Authors Joho D,Takahashi M,Suzuki T,Ikuta K,Matsumoto M,Kakeyama M
43 πŸ“š
Soymilk yogurt prepared using Pediococcus pentosaceus TOKAI 759m ameliorates cognitive function through gut microbiota modulation in high-fat diet mice.
Current research in food science (Curr Res Food Sci ) Vol: 10 Issue: Pages: 100993 Pub: 2025 ePub: 2025 Feb 3 Authors Nakashima Y,Hibi T,Urakami M,Hoshino M,Morii T,Sugawa H,Katsuta N,Tominaga Y,Takahashi H,Otomo A,Hadano S,Yasuda S,Hokamura A,Imai S,Kinoshita H
44 πŸ“š
Supplementation with a Symbiotic Induced Neuroprotection and Improved Memory in Rats with Ischemic Stroke.
Biomedicines (Biomedicines ) Vol: 12 Issue: 1 Pages: Pub: 2024 Jan 17 ePub: 2024 Jan 17 Authors Cruz-MartΓ­nez Y,Aguilar-Ponce L,Romo-Araiza A,ChΓ‘vez-Guerra A,MartiΓ±Γ³n S,Ibarra-GarcΓ­a AP,Arias-Santiago S,GΓ‘lvez-Susano V,Ibarra A
45 πŸ“š
The potential of novel gut microbiota supplement in mitigating gut inflammation, alleviating oxidative stress linked to aging, and improving cognitive function in aged mice.
BMC complementary medicine and therapies (BMC Complement Med Ther ) Vol: 25 Issue: 1 Pages: 137 Pub: 2025 Apr 12 ePub: 2025 Apr 12 Authors Wuttisa K,Sookpotarom P,Poopan B,Chantarangkul C,Jamjuree P,Namkeaw J,Jaroonwitchawan T,Taweechotipatr M
46 πŸ“š
Total Alkaloids of Rhizoma Corydalis regulates gut microbiota and restores gut immune barrier to ameliorate cognitive dysfunction in diabetic rats.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1456406 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Dec 2 Authors Qi Y,Li J,Tang Y,Cao R,Gao Y,Xu Q,Han Y

Quick Reference

The following items have been cited in the above studies

IDStudiesNameAKA
40 1   5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizinium {Berberine} Found in goldenseal, Chinese goldthread, barberry, tree turmeric, Oregon grape
206 2   (2->1)-beta-D-fructofuranan {Inulin} Fructan, Polyfructose, Alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-fructofuranosyl-D-fructofuranoside, usually from Chicory root, Jerusalem artichoke
219 1   (2S)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoic acid {arginine} Found in Turkey, chicken, pork,Salmon,tuna
1936 1   Arthrospira platensis {Spirulina} Blue-green algae,Tecuitlatl
1762 1   Bacillus amyloliquefaciens group {B. Amyloliquefaciens} Found in soil and oftem on Tomatoes, Lettuce, English ivy, Bananas, Cucumbers
33 1   bacillus subtilis,lactobacillus acidophilus
3008 1   Bifidobacterium animalis {B. animalis} Bifidobacterium longum subsp. animalis biotype a,Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
46 2   Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis {B. Lactis} Includes BB-12, DN-173 010 ,Bifidobacterium Regularis,Bifidus Regularis
1943 1   Bifidobacterium breve {B. breve}
1757 1   bifidobacterium lactis,streptococcus thermophilus probiotic b lactis,streptococcus thermophilus probiotic
454 1   Cannabis sativa {Marijuana} Hemp,Indian hemp,Pot,Weed,Grass,Hashish,Mary Jane,Reefer
1908 1   Curcuma amada {Mango ginger} Contains Curcuminoids,Caffeic acid,Myrcene
120 1   dietary fiber
1824 1   Diferuloylmethane {Curcumin} Extract from Turmeric (which contains other chemicals)
1756 1   enterococcus faecium {E. faecium} Was Streptococcus faecium, sometimes Enterococcus lactis
1807 1   Finnish Probiotic {Valio Probiotic} lactobacillus rhamnosus gg,lactobacillus,rhamnosus,propionibacterium freudenreichii,bifidobacterium breve
37 1   Hordeum vulgare {Barley} Hordeum irregulare,Hordeum distichon
241 3   Lacticaseibacillus paracasei {L.paracasei} Was also known as Lactobacillus casei subsp. pseudoplantarum
237 1   Lactobacillus gasseri {L.gasseri}
238 1   lactobacillus helveticus,lactobacillus rhamnosus l helveticus,l rhamnosus (probiotics)
3144 1   Lactobacillus Johnsonii {Lactobacillus Johnsonii} Taxonomy ID: 33959
243 4   Lactobacillus plantarum {L. plantarum} lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus arabinosus
236 1   Limosilactobacillus fermentum {L. fermentum} Lactobacillus fermentum
2818 1   long-term, moderate-intensity exercise {exercise} Shifts not seen with short-term, high-intensity exercise
282 1   N-[2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide {Melatonin} a hormone primarily produced by the pineal gland
414 1   Ocimum tenuiflorum {Tulsi} Ocimum sanctum,Wild Leaf Basil,Heavy Flowered Basil,Holy Basil
2830 1   Pediococcus pentosaceus {P. pentosaceus} Lactobacillus sp. SL-1
281 2   Traditional Mediterranean diet {Mediterranean diet} Mediterranean-style diet,Mediterranean eating pattern,Mediterranean dietary pattern
261 1   Vaccinium vitis-idaea {lingonberries} Cowberry,Mountain cranberry,Partridgeberry,Lowbush cranberry,Nordic Berry
440 1   xylooligosaccharide
163 1   Zingiber officinale Roscoe {ginger} Jiang,Adrak

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