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Obesity

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Common knowledge amoung some professionals (MD and ND):

  1. Probiotics: Research suggests that certain probiotics might have a role in promoting a healthy gut microbiome, which could influence weight regulation and metabolic health. Some studies have explored potential links between gut bacteria and weight management. However, more research is needed to determine specific strains, dosages, and their effects on obesity.

  2. Fiber Supplements: Fiber supplements might help promote a feeling of fullness and assist in managing appetite. Soluble fiber supplements like glucomannan or psyllium husk can potentially aid in weight management by slowing down digestion and promoting satiety.

  3. Green Tea Extract: Green tea contains compounds like catechins and caffeine that might have mild effects on metabolism and fat burning. Green tea extract supplements are sometimes considered for their potential to boost metabolism, although their effects on weight loss might be modest.

  4. Protein Supplements: Protein can promote satiety and help in preserving lean muscle mass during weight loss. Whey protein, pea protein, or other protein supplements might be used to support a high-protein diet, which can aid in weight management.

  5. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil might have anti-inflammatory properties and potentially aid in overall health. While not a direct weight-loss supplement, they can contribute to overall wellness when included in a balanced diet.


Bacteria/Taxa

The Studies below identify bacteria. Check if it has already been reviewed.

1 📚
<i>Bifidobacterium animalis</i> subsp. lactis A6 Alleviates Obesity Associated with Promoting Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Function of Adipose Tissue in Mice.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (Molecules ) Vol: 25 Issue: 7 Pages: Pub: 2020 Mar 25 ePub: 2020 Mar 25 Authors Huo Y,Lu X,Wang X,Wang X,Chen L,Guo H,Zhang M,Li Y
2 📚
[The role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in obesity and diabetes].
Postepy biochemii (Postepy Biochem ) Vol: 70 Issue: 4 Pages: 508-521 Pub: 2024 Dec 31 ePub: 2024 Dec 2 Authors Raczkowska A,Arak K,Jaworska K
3 📚
Akkermansia muciniphila, a New Generation of Beneficial Microbiota in Modulating Obesity: A Systematic Review.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 9 Issue: 5 Pages: Pub: 2021 May 20 ePub: 2021 May 20 Authors Abuqwider JN,Mauriello G,Altamimi M
4 📚
Blautia genus associated with visceral fat accumulation in adults 20-76 years of age.
NPJ biofilms and microbiomes (NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes ) Vol: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 28 Pub: 2019 ePub: 2019 Oct 4 Authors Ozato N,Saito S,Yamaguchi T,Katashima M,Tokuda I,Sawada K,Katsuragi Y,Kakuta M,Imoto S,Ihara K,Nakaji S
5 📚
A case-control study of association of Helicobacter pylori infection with morbid obesity in Taiwan.
Archives of internal medicine (Arch Intern Med ) Vol: 165 Issue: 13 Pages: 1552-5 Pub: 2005 Jul 11 ePub: Authors Wu MS,Lee WJ,Wang HH,Huang SP,Lin JT
6 📚
A comparative study of microbial community and functions of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with obesity and healthy people.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology (Appl Microbiol Biotechnol ) Vol: 104 Issue: 16 Pages: 7143-7153 Pub: 2020 Aug ePub: 2020 Jul 4 Authors Wang TY,Zhang XQ,Chen AL,Zhang J,Lv BH,Ma MH,Lian J,Wu YX,Zhou YT,Ma CC,Dong RJ,Ge DY,Gao SH,Jiang GJ
7 📚
A gut microbiota-targeted dietary intervention for amelioration of chronic inflammation underlying metabolic syndrome.
FEMS microbiology ecology (FEMS Microbiol Ecol ) Vol: 87 Issue: 2 Pages: 357-67 Pub: 2014 Feb ePub: 2013 Oct 21 Authors Xiao S,Fei N,Pang X,Shen J,Wang L,Zhang B,Zhang M,Zhang X,Zhang C,Li M,Sun L,Xue Z,Wang J,Feng J,Yan F,Zhao N,Liu J,Long W,Zhao L
8 📚
A Metagenomic Meta-analysis Reveals Functional Signatures of Health and Disease in the Human Gut Microbiome.
mSystems (mSystems ) Vol: 4 Issue: 4 Pages: Pub: 2019 Jul-Aug ePub: 2019 May 14 Authors Armour CR,Nayfach S,Pollard KS,Sharpton TJ
9 📚
Acupoint catgut embedding regulates community structure of intestinal flora in central obesity during perimenopause.
Women & health (Women Health ) Vol: 64 Issue: 10 Pages: 857-869 Pub: 2024 Nov-Dec ePub: 2024 Nov 4 Authors Jin Y,Huang Y,Zhu J,Liao D,Zeng S,Jin X
10 📚
Akkermansia muciniphila and Gut Immune System: A Good Friendship That Attenuates Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Obesity, and Diabetes.
Frontiers in immunology (Front Immunol ) Vol: 13 Issue: Pages: 934695 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Jul 7 Authors Rodrigues VF,Elias-Oliveira J,Pereira ÍS,Pereira JA,Barbosa SC,Machado MSG,Carlos D
11 📚
Altered Gut Microbiota Composition Is Associated With Back Pain in Overweight and Obese Individuals.
Frontiers in endocrinology (Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) ) Vol: 11 Issue: Pages: 605 Pub: 2020 ePub: 2020 Sep 2 Authors Dekker Nitert M,Mousa A,Barrett HL,Naderpoor N,de Courten B
12 📚
An altered fecal microbiota profile in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) associated with obesity.
Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Patologia Digestiva (Rev Esp Enferm Dig ) Vol: 111 Issue: 4 Pages: 275-282 Pub: 2019 Apr ePub: Authors Nistal E,Sáenz de Miera LE,Ballesteros Pomar M,Sánchez-Campos S,García-Mediavilla MV,Álvarez-Cuenllas B,Linares P,Olcoz JL,Arias-Loste MT,García-Lobo JM,Crespo J,González-Gallego J,Jorquera Plaza F
13 📚
An integrated analysis of bile acid metabolism in humans with severe obesity.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) (Hepatology ) Vol: 81 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-31 Pub: 2025 Jan 1 ePub: 2024 May 28 Authors Aydin Ö,Wahlström A,de Jonge PA,Meijnikman AS,Sjöland W,Olsson L,Henricsson M,de Goffau MC,Oonk S,Bruin SC,Acherman YIZ,Marschall HU,Gerdes VEA,Nieuwdorp M,Bäckhed F,Groen AK
14 📚
An opportunistic pathogen isolated from the gut of an obese human causes obesity in germfree mice.
The ISME journal (ISME J ) Vol: 7 Issue: 4 Pages: 880-4 Pub: 2013 Apr ePub: 2012 Dec 13 Authors Fei N,Zhao L
15 📚
An Update on the Role and Potential Molecules in Relation to Ruminococcus gnavus in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Obesity and Diabetes Mellitus.
Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy (Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes ) Vol: 17 Issue: Pages: 1235-1248 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Mar 11 Authors Hong J,Fu T,Liu W,Du Y,Bu J,Wei G,Yu M,Lin Y,Min C,Lin D
16 📚
Association between childhood obesity and gut microbiota: 16S rRNA gene sequencing-based cohort study.
World journal of gastroenterology (World J Gastroenterol ) Vol: 30 Issue: 16 Pages: 2249-2257 Pub: 2024 Apr 28 ePub: Authors Li XM,Lv Q,Chen YJ,Yan LB,Xiong X
17 📚
Association between erythrocyte membrane fatty acids and gut bacteria in obesity-related cognitive dysfunction.
AMB Express (AMB Express ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 148 Pub: 2023 Dec 20 ePub: 2023 Dec 20 Authors Zhao T,Huang H,Li J,Shen J,Zhou C,Xiao R,Ma W
18 📚
Association between gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids in children with obesity.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 483 Pub: 2025 Jan 2 ePub: 2025 Jan 2 Authors Li S,Ma X,Mei H,Chang X,He P,Sun L,Xiao H,Wang S,Li R
19 📚
Association between gut microbiota at 3.5 years of age and body mass index at 5 years: results from two French nationwide birth cohorts.
International journal of obesity (2005) (Int J Obes (Lond) ) Vol: 48 Issue: 4 Pages: 503-511 Pub: 2024 Apr ePub: 2023 Dec 15 Authors Toubon G,Butel MJ,Rozé JC,Delannoy J,Ancel PY,Aires J,Charles MA
20 📚
Association between metabolic status and gut microbiome in obese populations.
Microbial genomics (Microb Genom ) Vol: 7 Issue: 8 Pages: Pub: 2021 Aug ePub: Authors Zeng Q,Yang Z,Wang F,Li D,Liu Y,Wang D,Zhao X,Li Y,Wang Y,Feng X,Chen J,Li Y,Zheng Y,Kenney T,Gu H,Feng S,Li S,He Y,Xu X,Dai W
21 📚
Association of Human Intestinal Microbiota with Lifestyle Activity, Adiposity, and Metabolic Profiles in Thai Children with Obesity.
Journal of nutrition and metabolism (J Nutr Metab ) Vol: 2022 Issue: Pages: 3029582 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 May 20 Authors Visuthranukul C,Sriswasdi S,Tepaamorndech S,Joyjinda Y,Saengpanit P,Kwanbunbumpen T,Panichsillaphakit E,Uaariyapanichkul J,Chomtho S
22 📚
Asthma, obesity, and microbiota: A complex immunological interaction.
Immunology letters (Immunol Lett ) Vol: 255 Issue: Pages: 10-20 Pub: 2023 Mar ePub: 2023 Jan 14 Authors Menegati LM,de Oliveira EE,Oliveira BC,Macedo GC,de Castro E Silva FM
23 📚
Blueberry and Blackberry Anthocyanins Ameliorate Metabolic Syndrome by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids Metabolism in High-Fat Diet-Fed C57BL/6J Mice.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 71 Issue: 40 Pages: 14649-14665 Pub: 2023 Oct 11 ePub: 2023 Sep 27 Authors Du L,Lü H,Chen Y,Yu X,Jian T,Zhao H,Wu W,Ding X,Chen J,Li W
24 📚
Body mass index matters: morbid obese patients have different microorganism profiles in the setting of periprosthetic hip joint infections.
International orthopaedics (Int Orthop ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2025 Apr 4 ePub: 2025 Apr 4 Authors Budin M,Sandiford NA,Gehrke T,Citak M
25 📚
Both Gut Microbiota and Differentially Expressed Proteins Are Relevant to the Development of Obesity.
BioMed research international (Biomed Res Int ) Vol: 2020 Issue: Pages: 5376108 Pub: 2020 ePub: 2020 Sep 24 Authors Li Y,Liu Q,Peng C,Ruan B
26 📚
Bowel Habits, Obesity, Intestinal Microbiota and Their Influence on Hemorrhoidal Disease: a Mendelian Randomization Study.
Clinical and experimental gastroenterology (Clin Exp Gastroenterol ) Vol: 17 Issue: Pages: 157-164 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 May 10 Authors Yu M,Shang Y,Han L,Yu X
27 📚
Characterization of Gut Microbiota Composition in Hemodialysis Patients With Normal Weight Obesity.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (J Clin Endocrinol Metab ) Vol: 105 Issue: 6 Pages: Pub: 2020 Jun 1 ePub: Authors Lin TY,Wu PH,Lin YT,Hung SC
28 📚
Characterization of the Duodenal Mucosal Microbiome in Obese Adult Subjects by 16S rRNA Sequencing.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 8 Issue: 4 Pages: Pub: 2020 Mar 29 ePub: 2020 Mar 29 Authors Nardelli C,Granata I,D'Argenio V,Tramontano S,Compare D,Guarracino MR,Nardone G,Pilone V,Sacchetti L
29 📚
Citrus peel extracts attenuated obesity and modulated gut microbiota in mice with high-fat diet-induced obesity.
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 9 Issue: 6 Pages: 3363-3373 Pub: 2018 Jun 20 ePub: Authors Tung YC ,Chang WT ,Li S ,Wu JC ,Badmeav V ,Ho CT ,Pan MH
30 📚
Comparative analysis of gut microbiota in metabolic syndrome and obese children from Southeastern China.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1503302 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Dec 23 Authors Wang J,Zhuang P,Lin B,Zheng J,Li H,Tang W,Ye W,Chen X,Zheng M
31 📚
Comparison of gut microbiota between adults with autism spectrum disorder and obese adults.
PeerJ (PeerJ ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: e10946 Pub: 2021 ePub: 2021 Mar 1 Authors Zhang Q,Zou R,Guo M,Duan M,Li Q,Zheng H
32 📚
Cordyceps militaris polysaccharides modulate gut microbiota and improve metabolic disorders in mice with diet-induced obesity.
Journal of the science of food and agriculture (J Sci Food Agric ) Vol: 103 Issue: 4 Pages: 1885-1894 Pub: 2023 Mar 15 ePub: 2023 Jan 13 Authors Huang S,Zou Y,Tang H,Zhuang J,Ye Z,Wei T,Lin J,Zheng Q
33 📚
Correlation between body mass index and gut concentrations of Lactobacillus reuteri, Bifidobacterium animalis, Methanobrevibacter smithii and Escherichia coli.
International journal of obesity (2005) (Int J Obes (Lond) ) Vol: 37 Issue: 11 Pages: 1460-6 Pub: 2013 Nov ePub: 2013 Mar 5 Authors Million M,Angelakis E,Maraninchi M,Henry M,Giorgi R,Valero R,Vialettes B,Raoult D
34 📚
Cultivated Enterococcus faecium B6 from children with obesity promotes nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by the bioactive metabolite tyramine.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 2351620 Pub: 2024 Jan-Dec ePub: 2024 May 13 Authors Wei J,Luo J,Yang F,Feng X,Zeng M,Dai W,Pan X,Yang Y,Li Y,Duan Y,Xiao X,Ye P,Yao Z,Liu Y,Huang Z,Zhang J,Zhong Y,Xu N,Luo M
35 📚
Difference in the Gut Microbiome between Ovariectomy-Induced Obesity and Diet-Induced Obesity.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology (J Microbiol Biotechnol ) Vol: 27 Issue: 12 Pages: 2228-2236 Pub: 2017 Dec 28 ePub: Authors Choi S,Hwang YJ,Shin MJ,Yi H
36 📚
Differences in Compositions of Oral and Fecal Microbiota between Patients with Obesity and Controls.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) (Medicina (Kaunas) ) Vol: 57 Issue: 7 Pages: Pub: 2021 Jun 30 ePub: 2021 Jun 30 Authors Stefura T,Zapala B,Gosiewski T,Skomarovska O,Dudek A,Pedziwiatr M,Major P
37 📚
Distinct gut microbiota signatures in older people with sarcopenic obesity and sarcopenia without obesity.
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) (Clin Nutr ) Vol: 49 Issue: Pages: 77-89 Pub: 2025 Apr 8 ePub: 2025 Apr 8 Authors Wang L,He X,Zhang Z,Chen N
38 📚
Dysbiosis and interactions of the salivary bacteriome in obese individuals: A human cross-sectional study.
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery (J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg ) Vol: 126 Issue: 6 Pages: 102131 Pub: 2024 Nov 14 ePub: 2024 Nov 14 Authors Beibei L,Yuzi J,Hengye Y,Yifan F,Yanli L,Dongru Y,Chen Z,Qing L
39 📚
Effects of a high-fat diet on gut microbiota and possible implications for bone health in male Wistar rats.
Lipids (Lipids ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2025 Mar 18 ePub: 2025 Mar 18 Authors Rodrigues FG,Ormanji MS,Meca R,Montenegro H,Cuppari L,de Borst MH,Heilberg IP
40 📚
Effects of combined prebiotic fiber supplementation and weight loss counseling in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: a randomized controlled trial.
European journal of nutrition (Eur J Nutr ) Vol: 64 Issue: 4 Pages: 144 Pub: 2025 Apr 2 ePub: 2025 Apr 2 Authors Mayengbam S,Raman M,Parnell JA,Eksteen B,Lambert JE,Eller LK,Nicolucci AC,Aktary ML,Reimer RA
41 📚
Effects of Lactobacillus curvatus HY7601 and Lactobacillus plantarum KY1032 on Overweight and the Gut Microbiota in Humans: Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 14 Issue: 12 Pages: Pub: 2022 Jun 15 ePub: 2022 Jun 15 Authors Mo SJ,Lee K,Hong HJ,Hong DK,Jung SH,Park SD,Shim JJ,Lee JL
42 📚
Effects of three different mannans on obesity and gut microbiota in high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mice.
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 12 Issue: 10 Pages: 4606-4620 Pub: 2021 May 21 ePub: 2021 Apr 28 Authors Song Y ,Shen H ,Liu T ,Pan B ,De Alwis S ,Zhang W ,Luo X ,Li Z ,Wang N ,Ma W ,Zhang T
43 📚
Ethnic variability associating gut and oral microbiome with obesity in children.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-15 Pub: 2021 Jan-Dec ePub: Authors Balakrishnan B,Selvaraju V,Chen J,Ayine P,Yang L,Ramesh Babu J,Geetha T,Taneja V
44 📚
Etifoxine reverses weight gain and alters the colonic bacterial community in a mouse model of obesity.
Biochemical pharmacology (Biochem Pharmacol ) Vol: 180 Issue: Pages: 114151 Pub: 2020 Oct ePub: 2020 Jul 15 Authors Ibrahim KS,Craft JA,Biswas L,Spencer J,Shu X
45 📚
Eurotium cristatum from Fu Brick Tea Promotes Adipose Thermogenesis by Boosting Colonic Akkermansia muciniphila in High-Fat-Fed Obese Mice.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland) (Foods ) Vol: 12 Issue: 20 Pages: Pub: 2023 Oct 10 ePub: 2023 Oct 10 Authors Wang Y,Li T,Yang C,Wu Y,Liu Y,Yang X
46 📚
Exploring associations among pro-inflammatory cytokines, osteoarthritis, and gut microbiome composition in individuals with obesity using machine learning.
Osteoarthritis and cartilage open (Osteoarthr Cartil Open ) Vol: 7 Issue: 2 Pages: 100603 Pub: 2025 Jun ePub: 2025 Mar 19 Authors Kurz C,Arbeeva L,Azcarate-Peril MA,Stewart DA,Lascelles BDX,Loeser RF,Nelson AE
47 📚
Faecal microbiota composition and impulsivity in a cohort of older adults with metabolic syndrome.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 28075 Pub: 2024 Nov 14 ePub: 2024 Nov 14 Authors Konstanti P,Gómez-Martínez C,Muralidharan J,Vioque J,Corella D,Fitó M,Vidal J,Tinahones FJ,Torres-Collado L,Coltell O,Castañer O,Moreno-Indias I,Atzeni A,Ruiz-Canela M,Salas-Salvadó J,Belzer C
48 📚
Fatty Acid Diets: Regulation of Gut Microbiota Composition and Obesity and Its Related Metabolic Dysbiosis.
International journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci ) Vol: 21 Issue: 11 Pages: Pub: 2020 Jun 8 ePub: 2020 Jun 8 Authors Machate DJ,Figueiredo PS,Marcelino G,Guimarães RCA,Hiane PA,Bogo D,Pinheiro VAZ,Oliveira LCS,Pott A
49 📚
Fatty acid overproduction by gut commensal microbiota exacerbates obesity.
Cell metabolism (Cell Metab ) Vol: 35 Issue: 2 Pages: 361-375.e9 Pub: 2023 Feb 7 ePub: 2023 Jan 17 Authors Takeuchi T,Kameyama K,Miyauchi E,Nakanishi Y,Kanaya T,Fujii T,Kato T,Sasaki T,Tachibana N,Negishi H,Matsui M,Ohno H
50 📚
Gut bacteria Akkermansia is associated with reduced risk of obesity: evidence from the American Gut Project.
Nutrition & metabolism (Nutr Metab (Lond) ) Vol: 17 Issue: Pages: 90 Pub: 2020 ePub: 2020 Oct 22 Authors Zhou Q,Zhang Y,Wang X,Yang R,Zhu X,Zhang Y,Chen C,Yuan H,Yang Z,Sun L
51 📚
Gut microbial changes associated with obesity in youth with type 1 diabetes.
medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences (medRxiv ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2023 Dec 1 ePub: 2023 Dec 1 Authors Ismail HM,Perera D,Mandal R,DiMeglio LA,Evans-Molina C,Hannon T,Petrosino J,Javornick CreGreen S,Schmidt NW
52 📚
Gut microbiome diversity within Clostridia is negatively associated with human obesity.
mSystems (mSystems ) Vol: 9 Issue: 8 Pages: e0062724 Pub: 2024 Aug 20 ePub: 2024 Jul 16 Authors Salazar-Jaramillo L,de la Cuesta-Zuluaga J,Chica LA,Cadavid M,Ley RE,Reyes A,Escobar JS
53 📚
Gut Microbiome of Indonesian Adults Associated with Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: A Cross-Sectional Study in an Asian City, Yogyakarta.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 9 Issue: 5 Pages: Pub: 2021 Apr 22 ePub: 2021 Apr 22 Authors Therdtatha P,Song Y,Tanaka M,Mariyatun M,Almunifah M,Manurung NEP,Indriarsih S,Lu Y,Nagata K,Fukami K,Ikeda T,Lee YK,Rahayu ES,Nakayama J
54 📚
Gut microbiome signature of metabolically healthy obese individuals according to anthropometric, metabolic and inflammatory parameters.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 3449 Pub: 2024 Feb 11 ePub: 2024 Feb 11 Authors Lee HK,Kim NE,Shin CM,Oh TJ,Yoon H,Park YS,Kim N,Won S,Lee DH
55 📚
Gut microbiome signatures associated with type 2 diabetes in obesity in Mongolia.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1355396 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Jun 25 Authors Shinoda A,Lkhagvajav T,Mishima R,Therdtatha P,Jamiyan D,Purevdorj C,Sonomtseren S,Chimeddorj B,Namdag B,Lee YK,Demberel S,Nakayama J
56 📚
Gut Microbiota and Dietary Intake of Normal-Weight and Overweight Filipino Children.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 8 Issue: 7 Pages: Pub: 2020 Jul 8 ePub: 2020 Jul 8 Authors Golloso-Gubat MJ,Ducarmon QR,Tan RCA,Zwittink RD,Kuijper EJ,Nacis JS,Santos NLC
57 📚
Gut Microbiota and Fear Processing in Women Affected by Obesity: An Exploratory Pilot Study.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 14 Issue: 18 Pages: Pub: 2022 Sep 14 ePub: 2022 Sep 14 Authors Scarpina F,Turroni S,Mambrini S,Barone M,Cattaldo S,Mai S,Prina E,Bastoni I,Cappelli S,Castelnuovo G,Brigidi P,Scacchi M,Mauro A
58 📚
Gut microbiota and fecal volatilome profile inspection in metabolically healthy and unhealthy obesity phenotypes.
Journal of endocrinological investigation (J Endocrinol Invest ) Vol: 47 Issue: 12 Pages: 3077-3090 Pub: 2024 Dec ePub: 2024 Jun 21 Authors Calabrese FM,Genchi VA,Serale N,Celano G,Vacca M,Palma G,Svelto M,Gesualdo L,De Angelis M,Giorgino F,Perrini S
59 📚
Gut microbiota and metabolome signatures in obese and normal-weight patients with colorectal tumors.
iScience (iScience ) Vol: 28 Issue: 4 Pages: 112221 Pub: 2025 Apr 18 ePub: 2025 Mar 13 Authors La Vecchia M,Clavenna MG,Sculco M,Sala G,Marradi D,Barberis E,Joseph S,Mellai M,Pagano N,Boldorini R,Azzimonti B,Bona E,Pasolli E,Prodam F,Sacerdote C,Ferrante D,Ghelardi E,Manfredi M,Aspesi A,Dianzani I
60 📚
Gut Microbiota Characteristics of People with Obesity by Meta-Analysis of Existing Datasets.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 14 Issue: 14 Pages: Pub: 2022 Jul 21 ePub: 2022 Jul 21 Authors Gong J,Shen Y,Zhang H,Cao M,Guo M,He J,Zhang B,Xiao C
61 📚
Gut microbiota composition in obese and non-obese adult relatives from the highlands of Papua New Guinea.
FEMS microbiology letters (FEMS Microbiol Lett ) Vol: 367 Issue: 19 Pages: Pub: 2020 Oct 16 ePub: Authors Jonduo ME,Wawae L,Masiria G,Suda W,Hattori M,Takayasu L,Abdad MY,Greenhill AR,Horwood PF,Pomat W,Umezaki M
62 📚
Gut microbiota phenotypes of obesity.
NPJ biofilms and microbiomes (NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes ) Vol: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 18 Pub: 2019 Jul 1 ePub: 2019 Jul 1 Authors Stanislawski MA,Dabelea D,Lange LA,Wagner BD,Lozupone CA
63 📚
Gut Microbiota Profile and Its Association with Clinical Variables and Dietary Intake in Overweight/Obese and Lean Subjects: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue: 6 Pages: Pub: 2021 Jun 13 ePub: 2021 Jun 13 Authors Companys J,Gosalbes MJ,Pla-Pagà L,Calderón-Pérez L,Llauradó E,Pedret A,Valls RM,Jiménez-Hernández N,Sandoval-Ramirez BA,Del Bas JM,Caimari A,Rubió L,Solà R
64 📚
Identification of gut microbiota and microbial metabolites regulated by an antimicrobial peptide lipocalin 2 in high fat diet-induced obesity.
International journal of obesity (2005) (Int J Obes (Lond) ) Vol: 45 Issue: 1 Pages: 143-154 Pub: 2021 Jan ePub: 2020 Nov 19 Authors Qiu X,Macchietto MG,Liu X,Lu Y,Ma Y,Guo H,Saqui-Salces M,Bernlohr DA,Chen C,Shen S,Chen X
65 📚
IL-10 Expression-Inducing Gut Bacteria Alleviate High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Hyperlipidemia in Mice.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology (J Microbiol Biotechnol ) Vol: 30 Issue: 4 Pages: 599-603 Pub: 2020 Apr 28 ePub: Authors Kim HI,Yun SW,Han MJ,Jang SE,Kim DH
66 📚
Impact of a High-Fat Diet on the Gut Microbiome: A Comprehensive Study of Microbial and Metabolite Shifts During Obesity.
Cells (Cells ) Vol: 14 Issue: 6 Pages: Pub: 2025 Mar 20 ePub: 2025 Mar 20 Authors Mamun MAA,Rakib A,Mandal M,Singh UP
67 📚
Impact of exercise training on gut microbiome imbalance in obese individuals: a study based on Mendelian randomization analysis.
Frontiers in physiology (Front Physiol ) Vol: 14 Issue: Pages: 1264931 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2024 Jan 3 Authors Qian H,Zuo Y,Wen S,Wang X,Liu Y,Li T
68 📚
Impact of Interplay between Obese Gut Microbiota and Diet in Developing Obesity in Synthetic Community Mice.
Journal of oleo science (J Oleo Sci ) Vol: 70 Issue: 9 Pages: 1285-1293 Pub: 2021 ePub: Authors Liaqat I,Naseem S,Eijaz S,Hanif U,Rubab S,Aftab N,Iqbal R
69 📚
Innovative Biomarkers for Obesity and Type 1 Diabetes Based on Bifidobacterium and Metabolomic Profiling.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 12 Issue: 5 Pages: Pub: 2024 May 3 ePub: 2024 May 3 Authors Nobili A,Pane M,Skvortsova M,Ben Salem M,Morgenthaler S,Jamieson E,Di Stefano M,Bathrellou E,Mamalaki E,Ramos-Garcia V,Kuligowski J,Vasileiadis M,Georgiadis P,Falcone M,Refinetti P
70 📚
Integrative metagenomic analysis reveals distinct gut microbial signatures related to obesity.
BMC microbiology (BMC Microbiol ) Vol: 24 Issue: 1 Pages: 119 Pub: 2024 Apr 5 ePub: 2024 Apr 5 Authors Hu X,Yu C,He Y,Zhu S,Wang S,Xu Z,You S,Jiao Y,Liu SL,Bao H
71 📚
Intervention with kimchi microbial community ameliorates obesity by regulating gut microbiota.
Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea) (J Microbiol ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2020 Sep 2 ePub: 2020 Sep 2 Authors Park SE,Kwon SJ,Cho KM,Seo SH,Kim EJ,Unno T,Bok SH,Park DH,Son HS
72 📚
Long-Chain Bases from Sea Cucumber Alleviate Obesity by Modulating Gut Microbiota.
Marine drugs (Mar Drugs ) Vol: 17 Issue: 8 Pages: Pub: 2019 Aug 1 ePub: 2019 Aug 1 Authors Hu S,Xu Y,Gao X,Li S,Jiang W,Liu Y,Su L,Yang H
73 📚
Longitudinal gut microbial signals are associated with weight loss: insights from a digital therapeutics program.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 11 Issue: Pages: 1363079 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Jul 8 Authors Kumbhare SV,Pedroso I,Joshi B,Muthukumar KM,Saravanan SK,Irudayanathan C,Kochhar GS,Dulai PS,Sinha R,Almonacid DE
74 📚
Machine learning-based investigation of the relationship between gut microbiome and obesity status.
Microbes and infection (Microbes Infect ) Vol: Issue: Pages: 104892 Pub: 2021 Oct 19 ePub: 2021 Oct 19 Authors Liu W,Fang X,Zhou Y,Dou L,Dou T
75 📚
Mendelian randomization analyses support causal relationship between gut microbiota and childhood obesity.
Frontiers in pediatrics (Front Pediatr ) Vol: 11 Issue: Pages: 1229236 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2023 Aug 1 Authors Li Q,Gao J,Luo J,Lin D,Wu X
76 📚
Metagenomic and metabolomic analyses show correlations between intestinal microbiome diversity and microbiome metabolites in ob/ob and ApoE(-/-) mice.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: 934294 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Oct 13 Authors Dong S,Wu C,He W,Zhong R,Deng J,Tao Y,Zha F,Liao Z,Fang X,Wei H
77 📚
Microbial perspective of multidisciplinary collaborative weight management approach: Ruminococcus gnavus may serve as a key target for weight loss.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 2442038 Pub: 2025 Dec ePub: 2024 Dec 31 Authors Zhao S,Wu W,Song W,Zhou Q,Cheng H,Deng S,Zhao J,Zhang H,Chen W,Wang H
78 📚
Microbiome connections with host metabolism and habitual diet from 1,098 deeply phenotyped individuals.
Nature medicine (Nat Med ) Vol: 27 Issue: 2 Pages: 321-332 Pub: 2021 Feb ePub: 2021 Jan 11 Authors Asnicar F,Berry SE,Valdes AM,Nguyen LH,Piccinno G,Drew DA,Leeming E,Gibson R,Le Roy C,Khatib HA,Francis L,Mazidi M,Mompeo O,Valles-Colomer M,Tett A,Beghini F,Dubois L,Bazzani D,Thomas AM,Mirzayi C,Khleborodova A,Oh S,Hine R,Bonnett C,Capdevila J,Danzanvilliers S,Giordano F,Geistlinger L,Waldron L,Davies R,Hadjigeorgiou G,Wolf J,Ordovás JM,Gardner C,Franks PW,Chan AT,Huttenhower C,Spector TD,Segata N
79 📚
Mild intermittent hypoxia exposure alters gut microbiota composition in men with overweight and obesity.
Beneficial microbes (Benef Microbes ) Vol: 13 Issue: 4 Pages: 355-364 Pub: 2022 Oct 4 ePub: 2022 Jul 22 Authors Van Meijel RLJ,Venema K,Canfora EE,Blaak EE,Goossens GH
80 📚
Modulation of Gut Microbiota by Fucoxanthin During Alleviation of Obesity in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 68 Issue: 18 Pages: 5118-5128 Pub: 2020 May 6 ePub: 2020 Apr 28 Authors Sun X,Zhao H,Liu Z,Sun X,Zhang D,Wang S,Xu Y,Zhang G,Wang D
81 📚
Navy Bean Supplementation in Established High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity Attenuates the Severity of the Obese Inflammatory Phenotype.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue: 3 Pages: Pub: 2021 Feb 26 ePub: 2021 Feb 26 Authors Monk JM,Wu W,Lepp D,Pauls KP,Robinson LE,Power KA
82 📚
New insights from uncultivated genomes of the global human gut microbiome.
Nature (Nature ) Vol: 568 Issue: 7753 Pages: 505-510 Pub: 2019 Apr ePub: 2019 Mar 13 Authors Nayfach S,Shi ZJ,Seshadri R,Pollard KS,Kyrpides NC
83 📚
Obesity and disease severity magnify disturbed microbiome-immune interactions in asthma patients.
Nature communications (Nat Commun ) Vol: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 5711 Pub: 2019 Dec 13 ePub: 2019 Dec 13 Authors Michalovich D,Rodriguez-Perez N,Smolinska S,Pirozynski M,Mayhew D,Uddin S,Van Horn S,Sokolowska M,Altunbulakli C,Eljaszewicz A,Pugin B,Barcik W,Kurnik-Lucka M,Saunders KA,Simpson KD,Schmid-Grendelmeier P,Ferstl R,Frei R,Sievi N,Kohler M,Gajdanowicz P,Graversen KB,Lindholm Bøgh K,Jutel M,Brown JR,Akdis CA,Hessel EM,O`Mahony L
84 📚
Obesity-enriched gut microbe degrades myo-inositol and promotes lipid absorption.
Cell host & microbe (Cell Host Microbe ) Vol: 32 Issue: 8 Pages: 1301-1314.e9 Pub: 2024 Aug 14 ePub: 2024 Jul 11 Authors Wu C,Yang F,Zhong H,Hong J,Lin H,Zong M,Ren H,Zhao S,Chen Y,Shi Z,Wang X,Shen J,Wang Q,Ni M,Chen B,Cai Z,Zhang M,Cao Z,Wu K,Gao A,Li J,Liu C,Xiao M,Li Y,Shi J,Zhang Y,Xu X,Gu W,Bi Y,Ning G,Wang W,Wang J,Liu R
85 📚
Postbiotic potential of Bacillus velezensis KMU01 cell-free supernatant for the alleviation of obesity in mice.
Heliyon (Heliyon ) Vol: 10 Issue: 5 Pages: e25263 Pub: 2024 Mar 15 ePub: 2024 Feb 7 Authors Shin HH,Kim JH,Jung YJ,Kwak MS,Sung MH,Imm JY
86 📚
Prevotella Abundance Predicts Weight Loss Success in Healthy, Overweight Adults Consuming a Whole-Grain Diet Ad Libitum: A Post Hoc Analysis of a 6-Wk Randomized Controlled Trial.
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2019 Aug 28 ePub: 2019 Aug 28 Authors Christensen L,Vuholm S,Roager HM,Nielsen DS,Krych L,Kristensen M,Astrup A,Hjorth MF
87 📚
Probiotic interventions with highly acid-tolerant Levilactobacillus brevis strains improve lipid metabolism and gut microbial balance in obese mice.
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 112-132 Pub: 2025 Jan 2 ePub: 2025 Jan 2 Authors Zhou L,Gong L,Liu Z,Xiang J,Ren C,Xu Y
88 📚
Profile of the gut microbiota of adults with obesity: a systematic review.
European journal of clinical nutrition (Eur J Clin Nutr ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2020 Mar 30 ePub: 2020 Mar 30 Authors Crovesy L,Masterson D,Rosado EL
89 📚
Pu-erh tea ameliorates obesity and modulates gut microbiota in high fat diet fed mice.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) (Food Res Int ) Vol: 144 Issue: Pages: 110360 Pub: 2021 Jun ePub: 2021 Apr 5 Authors Ye J,Zhao Y,Chen X,Zhou H,Yang Y,Zhang X,Huang Y,Zhang N,Lui EMK,Xiao M
90 📚
Replication of obesity and associated signaling pathways through transfer of microbiota from obese-prone rats.
Diabetes (Diabetes ) Vol: 63 Issue: 5 Pages: 1624-36 Pub: 2014 May ePub: 2014 Jan 15 Authors Duca FA,Sakar Y,Lepage P,Devime F,Langelier B,Doré J,Covasa M
91 📚
Stress-induced obesity in mice causes cognitive decline associated with inhibition of hippocampal neurogenesis and dysfunctional gut microbiota.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1381423 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Liu YE,Zhao Z,He H,Li L,Xiao C,Zhou T,You Z,Zhang J
92 📚
The association between gut microbiota and resting metabolic rate in overweight/obese women: a case-control study.
Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders (J Diabetes Metab Disord ) Vol: 23 Issue: 1 Pages: 931-941 Pub: 2024 Jun ePub: 2023 Dec 30 Authors Mehranfar S,Tarashi S,Hajishizari S,Badi SA,Yekaninejad MS,Clark CCT,Motahhary A,Jamili S,Siadat SD,Mirzaei K
93 📚
The Baseline Gut Microbiota Directs Dieting-Induced Weight Loss Trajectories.
Gastroenterology (Gastroenterology ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2021 Jan 20 ePub: 2021 Jan 20 Authors Jie Z,Yu X,Liu Y,Sun L,Chen P,Ding Q,Gao Y,Zhang X,Yu M,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Kristiansen K,Jia H,Brix S,Cai K
94 📚
The First Report of Differences in Gut Microbiota Composition between Obese and Normal Weight Iranian Subjects
Iranian biomedical journal (Iran Biomed J ) Vol: 24 Issue: 3 Pages: 148-54 Pub: 2020 May ePub: 2019 Dec 14 Authors Ettehad Marvasti F,Moshiri A,Taghavi MS,Riazi S,Taati M,Sadati SF,Ghaheri A,Masoomi M,Vaziri F,Fateh A,Rohani P,Tarashi S,Masotti A,Ahmadi Badi S,Siadat SD
95 📚
The flavonoid-rich Quzhou Fructus Aurantii extract modulates gut microbiota and prevents obesity in high-fat diet-fed mice.
Nutrition &amp; diabetes (Nutr Diabetes ) Vol: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 30 Pub: 2019 Oct 23 ePub: 2019 Oct 23 Authors Bai YF,Wang SW,Wang XX,Weng YY,Fan XY,Sheng H,Zhu XT,Lou LJ,Zhang F
96 📚
The Gut Microbiota during a Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue: 9 Pages: Pub: 2021 Sep 18 ePub: 2021 Sep 18 Authors Stanislawski MA,Frank DN,Borengasser SJ,Ostendorf DM,Ir D,Jambal P,Bing K,Wayland L,Siebert JC,Bessesen DH,MacLean PS,Melanson EL,Catenacci VA
97 📚
The gut microbiota of Colombians differs from that of Americans, Europeans and Asians.
BMC microbiology (BMC Microbiol ) Vol: 14 Issue: Pages: 311 Pub: 2014 Dec 14 ePub: 2014 Dec 14 Authors Escobar JS,Klotz B,Valdes BE,Agudelo GM
98 📚
The influence of Helicobacter pylori, proton pump inhibitor, and obesity on the gastric microbiome in relation to gastric cancer development.
Computational and structural biotechnology journal (Comput Struct Biotechnol J ) Vol: 23 Issue: Pages: 186-198 Pub: 2024 Dec ePub: 2023 Nov 30 Authors Zhou C,Bisseling TM,van der Post RS,Boleij A
99 📚
The Intestinal Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Association with Advanced Metrics of Glycemia and Adiposity Among Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes and Overweight or Obesity.
Current developments in nutrition (Curr Dev Nutr ) Vol: 6 Issue: 10 Pages: nzac107 Pub: 2022 Nov ePub: 2022 Oct 30 Authors Igudesman D,Crandell J,Corbin KD,Muntis F,Zaharieva DP,Casu A,Thomas JM,Bulik CM,Carroll IM,Pence BW,Pratley RE,Kosorok MR,Maahs DM,Mayer-Davis EJ
100 📚
The microbiota of the gut in preschool children with normal and excessive body weight.
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) (Obesity (Silver Spring) ) Vol: 20 Issue: 11 Pages: 2257-61 Pub: 2012 Nov ePub: 2012 May 1 Authors Karlsson CL,Onnerfält J,Xu J,Molin G,Ahrné S,Thorngren-Jerneck K
101 📚
The role of the gut microbiota on the metabolic status of obese children.
Microbial cell factories (Microb Cell Fact ) Vol: 20 Issue: 1 Pages: 53 Pub: 2021 Feb 27 ePub: 2021 Feb 27 Authors Yuan X,Chen R,McCormick KL,Zhang Y,Lin X,Yang X
102 📚
Type 2 diabetes influences bacterial tissue compartmentalisation in human obesity.
Nature metabolism (Nat Metab ) Vol: 2 Issue: 3 Pages: 233-242 Pub: 2020 Mar ePub: 2020 Mar 9 Authors Anhê FF,Jensen BAH,Varin TV,Servant F,Van Blerk S,Richard D,Marceau S,Surette M,Biertho L,Lelouvier B,Schertzer JD,Tchernof A,Marette A
103 📚
We are not alone: a case for the human microbiome in extra intestinal diseases.
Gut pathogens (Gut Pathog ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: 13 Pub: 2017 ePub: 2017 Mar 7 Authors Shivaji S
104 📚
Wheat ß-glucan reduces obesity and hyperlipidemia in mice with high-fat and high-salt diet by regulating intestinal flora.
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 288 Issue: Pages: 138754 Pub: 2025 Feb ePub: 2024 Dec 12 Authors Li M,Wang Q,Zhang X,Li K,Niu M,Zhao S

Treatment Substances

The Studies below identify substances that has been tried with positive changes (for at least some symptoms in the study). Check if it has already been reviewed.

105 📚
[Chicory extract's influence on gut bacteria of abdominal obesity rat].
Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica (Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi ) Vol: 39 Issue: 11 Pages: 2081-5 Pub: 2014 Jun ePub: Authors Sun BY,Zhang B,Lin ZJ,Li LY,Wang HP,Zhou J
106 📚
A 12-Week, Single-Centre, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Design Clinical Trial for the Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum SKO-001 in Reducing Body Fat.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 16 Issue: 8 Pages: Pub: 2024 Apr 11 ePub: 2024 Apr 11 Authors Shin SM,Park JS,Kim SB,Cho YH,Seo H,Lee HS
107 📚
A casein hydrolysate based formulation attenuates obesity and associated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and atherosclerosis in LDLr-/-.Leiden mice.
PloS one (PLoS One ) Vol: 12 Issue: 7 Pages: e0180648 Pub: 2017 ePub: 2017 Jul 5 Authors Schoemaker MH,Kleemann R,Morrison MC,Verheij J,Salic K,van Tol EAF,Kooistra T,Wielinga PY
108 📚
A combination of probiotics and whey proteins enhances anti-obesity effects of calcium and dairy products during nutritional energy restriction in aP2-agouti transgenic mice.
The British journal of nutrition (Br J Nutr ) Vol: 113 Issue: 11 Pages: 1689-96 Pub: 2015 Jun 14 ePub: 2015 Apr 14 Authors Yoda K,Sun X,Kawase M,Kubota A,Miyazawa K,Harata G,Hosoda M,Hiramatsu M,He F,Zemel MB
109 📚
A comprehensive systematic review of the effectiveness of Akkermansia muciniphila, a member of the gut microbiome, for the management of obesity and associated metabolic disorders.
Archives of physiology and biochemistry (Arch Physiol Biochem ) Vol: 129 Issue: 3 Pages: 741-751 Pub: 2023 Jun ePub: 2021 Jan 15 Authors Roshanravan N,Bastani S,Tutunchi H,Kafil B,Nikpayam O,Mesri Alamdari N,Hadi A,Sotoudeh S,Ghaffari S,Ostadrahimi A
110 📚
A Mix of Probiotic Strains Prevents Hepatic Steatosis, and Improves Oxidative Stress Status and Gut Microbiota Composition in Obese Mice.
Molecular nutrition & food research (Mol Nutr Food Res ) Vol: Issue: Pages: e2300672 Pub: 2024 Oct 17 ePub: 2024 Oct 17 Authors Guo C,He S,Le Barz M,Binda S,Wang H
111 📚
A multi-strain probiotic blend reshaped obesity-related gut dysbiosis and improved lipid metabolism in obese children.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: 922993 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Aug 4 Authors Chen AC,Fang TJ,Ho HH,Chen JF,Kuo YW,Huang YY,Tsai SY,Wu SF,Lin HC,Yeh YT
112 📚
A New Strain of Christensenella minuta as a Potential Biotherapy for Obesity and Associated Metabolic Diseases.
Cells (Cells ) Vol: 10 Issue: 4 Pages: Pub: 2021 Apr 6 ePub: 2021 Apr 6 Authors Mazier W,Le Corf K,Martinez C,Tudela H,Kissi D,Kropp C,Coubard C,Soto M,Elustondo F,Rawadi G,Claus SP
113 📚
A polysaccharide from edible red seaweed Bangia fusco-purpurea prevents obesity in high-fat diet-induced C57BL/6 mice.
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 283 Issue: Pt 2 Pages: 137545 Pub: 2024 Dec ePub: 2024 Nov 13 Authors Zheng M,Chao X,Zheng Y,Hong T,Wu W,Zhu Y,Ni H,Jiang Z
114 📚
A Review of the Potential Health Benefits of Nigella sativa on Obesity and Its Associated Complications.
Plants (Basel, Switzerland) (Plants (Basel) ) Vol: 12 Issue: 18 Pages: Pub: 2023 Sep 8 ePub: 2023 Sep 8 Authors Adam SH,Abu IF,Kamal DAM,Febriza A,Kashim MIAM,Mokhtar MH
115 📚
Age- and duration-dependent effects of whey protein on high-fat diet-induced changes in body weight, lipid metabolism, and gut microbiota in mice.
Physiological reports (Physiol Rep ) Vol: 8 Issue: 15 Pages: e14523 Pub: 2020 Aug ePub: Authors Boscaini S,Cabrera-Rubio R,Nychyk O,Roger Speakman J,Francis Cryan J,David Cotter P,Nilaweera KN
116 📚
Akkermansia muciniphila - impact on the cardiovascular risk, the intestine inflammation and obesity.
Acta biochimica Polonica (Acta Biochim Pol ) Vol: 71 Issue: Pages: 13550 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Nov 14 Authors Gofron K,Berezowski A,Gofron M,Borówka M,Dziedzic M,Kazimierczak W,Kwiatkowski M,Gofron M,Nowaczyk Z,Malgorzewicz S
117 📚
Akkermansia muciniphila and Gut Immune System: A Good Friendship That Attenuates Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Obesity, and Diabetes.
Frontiers in immunology (Front Immunol ) Vol: 13 Issue: Pages: 934695 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Jul 7 Authors Rodrigues VF,Elias-Oliveira J,Pereira ÍS,Pereira JA,Barbosa SC,Machado MSG,Carlos D
118 📚
Akkermansia muciniphila Suppresses High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders in Beagles.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (Molecules ) Vol: 27 Issue: 18 Pages: Pub: 2022 Sep 17 ePub: 2022 Sep 17 Authors Lin XQ,Chen W,Ma K,Liu ZZ,Gao Y,Zhang JG,Wang T,Yang YJ
119 📚
Alpha-aminobutyric acid administration suppressed visceral obesity and modulated hepatic oxidized PUFA metabolism via gut microbiota modulation.
Free radical biology & medicine (Free Radic Biol Med ) Vol: 232 Issue: Pages: 86-96 Pub: 2025 Mar 1 ePub: 2025 Mar 1 Authors Ismaiah MJ,Lo EKK,Chen C,Tsui JS,Johnson-Hill WA,Felicianna,Zhang F,Leung HKM,Oger C,Durand T,Lee JC,El-Nezami H
120 📚
Amelioration of obesity-induced white adipose tissue inflammation by Bacillus coagulans T4 in a high-fat diet-induced obese murine model.
Life sciences (Life Sci ) Vol: 314 Issue: Pages: 121286 Pub: 2023 Feb 1 ePub: 2022 Dec 13 Authors Hashemnia SMR,Meshkani R,Zamani-Garmsiri F,Shabani M,Tajabadi-Ebrahimi M,Ragerdi Kashani I,Siadat SD,Mohassel Azadi S,Emamgholipour S
121 📚
Amelioration of obesity-related characteristics by a probiotic formulation in a high-fat diet-induced obese rat model.
European journal of nutrition (Eur J Nutr ) Vol: 57 Issue: 6 Pages: 2081-2090 Pub: 2018 Sep ePub: 2017 Jun 12 Authors Shin JH,Nam MH,Lee H,Lee JS,Kim H,Chung MJ,Seo JG
122 📚
An Ethnobotanical Survey and Pharmacological and Toxicity Review of Medicinal Plants Used in the Management of Obesity in the North Central Zone of Nigeria.
Journal of obesity (J Obes ) Vol: 2025 Issue: Pages: 5568216 Pub: 2025 ePub: 2025 Feb 5 Authors Anyanwu GO,Anzaku D,Bulus YJ,Girgi JN,Donwell CC,Ihuma JO,Onyeneke EC,Bermano G,Steenkamp V
123 📚
Anti-obese effects of two Lactobacilli and two Bifidobacteria on ICR mice fed on a high fat diet.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications (Biochem Biophys Res Commun ) Vol: 480 Issue: 2 Pages: 222-227 Pub: 2016 Nov 11 ePub: 2016 Oct 14 Authors Li Z,Jin H,Oh SY,Ji GE
124 📚
Anti-Obesity Effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus DS0079 (YBS1) by Inhibition of Adipocyte Differentiation through Regulation of p38 MAPK/PPAR? Signaling.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology (J Microbiol Biotechnol ) Vol: 34 Issue: 5 Pages: 1073-1081 Pub: 2024 May 28 ePub: 2024 Mar 29 Authors Lee Y,Iqbal N,Lee MH,Park DS,Kim YS
125 📚
Anti-obesity effect of Lactobacillus gasseri BNR17 in high-sucrose diet-induced obese mice.
PloS one (PLoS One ) Vol: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: e54617 Pub: 2013 ePub: 2013 Jan 30 Authors Kang JH,Yun SI,Park MH,Park JH,Jeong SY,Park HO
126 📚
Anti-obesity effect of Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 accompanied by inhibition of pro-inflammatory gene expression in the visceral adipose tissue in diet-induced obese mice.
European journal of nutrition (Eur J Nutr ) Vol: 53 Issue: 2 Pages: 599-606 Pub: 2014 ePub: 2013 Aug 6 Authors Miyoshi M,Ogawa A,Higurashi S,Kadooka Y
127 📚
Anti-obesity Effect of Yogurt Fermented by Lactobacillus plantarum Q180 in Diet-induced Obese Rats.
Korean journal for food science of animal resources (Korean J Food Sci Anim Resour ) Vol: 36 Issue: 1 Pages: 77-83 Pub: 2016 ePub: 2016 Feb 28 Authors Park SY,Seong KS,Lim SD
128 📚
Anti-obesity effects of Camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel) oil treatment on high-fat diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6J mice.
Physical activity and nutrition (Phys Act Nutr ) Vol: 27 Issue: 2 Pages: 50-61 Pub: 2023 Jun ePub: 2023 Jun 30 Authors Chilakala R,Moon HJ,Kim K,Yang S,Cheong SH
129 📚
Anti-Obesity Effects of Multi-Strain Probiotics in Mice with High-Carbohydrate Diet-Induced Obesity and the Underlying Molecular Mechanisms.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 14 Issue: 23 Pages: Pub: 2022 Dec 5 ePub: 2022 Dec 5 Authors Kim HR,Seo E,Oh S,Seo M,Byun K,Kim BY
130 📚
Anti-obesity properties of the strain Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CECT 8145 in Zücker fatty rats.
Beneficial microbes (Benef Microbes ) Vol: 9 Issue: 4 Pages: 629-641 Pub: 2018 Jun 15 ePub: 2018 Apr 26 Authors Carreras NL,Martorell P,Chenoll E,Genovés S,Ramón D,Aleixandre A
131 📚
Aqueous and ethanolic extracts of welsh onion, Allium fistulosum, attenuate high-fat diet-induced obesity.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine (BMC Complement Altern Med ) Vol: 18 Issue: 1 Pages: 105 Pub: 2018 Mar 20 ePub: 2018 Mar 20 Authors Sung YY,Kim DS,Kim SH,Kim HK
132 📚
Assessing the Anti-Obesity Potential of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis CAB701: Modulation of Adipocyte Differentiation and Lipid Metabolism in In Vitro and In Vivo Models.
Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins (Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2023 Dec 8 ePub: 2023 Dec 8 Authors Jeong H,Hwang US,Choi H,Park YS
133 📚
Association between kimchi consumption and obesity based on BMI and abdominal obesity in Korean adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the Health Examinees study.
BMJ open (BMJ Open ) Vol: 14 Issue: 2 Pages: e076650 Pub: 2024 Jan 30 ePub: 2024 Jan 30 Authors Jung H,Yun YR,Hong SW,Shin S
134 📚
Bacillus licheniformis Zhengchangsheng® Inhibits Obesity by Regulating the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathway.
Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins (Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins ) Vol: 13 Issue: 6 Pages: 1658-1667 Pub: 2021 Dec ePub: 2021 May 5 Authors Lu X,Jing Y,Zhou X,Zhang N,Tai J,Cao Y
135 📚
Bacterial cellulose is a desirable biological macromolecule that can prevent obesity via modulating lipid metabolism and gut microbiota.
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 283 Issue: Pt 1 Pages: 137522 Pub: 2024 Nov 12 ePub: 2024 Nov 12 Authors Han YH,Cui XW,Li YX,Chen X,Zhang H,Zhang Y,Wang SS,Li M
136 📚
Bacteroides uniformis CECT 7771 requires adaptive immunity to improve glucose tolerance but not to prevent body weight gain in diet-induced obese mice.
Microbiome (Microbiome ) Vol: 12 Issue: 1 Pages: 103 Pub: 2024 Jun 6 ePub: 2024 Jun 6 Authors Romaní-Pérez M,López-Almela I,Bullich-Vilarrubias C,Evtoski Z,Benítez-Páez A,Sanz Y
137 📚
Bacteroides uniformis combined with fiber amplifies metabolic and immune benefits in obese mice.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-20 Pub: 2021 Jan-Dec ePub: Authors López-Almela I,Romaní-Pérez M,Bullich-Vilarrubias C,Benítez-Páez A,Gómez Del Pulgar EM,Francés R,Liebisch G,Sanz Y
138 📚
Beneficial effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota on insulin resistance in diet-induced obesity mice.
Journal of applied microbiology (J Appl Microbiol ) Vol: 110 Issue: 3 Pages: 650-7 Pub: 2011 Mar ePub: 2011 Feb 1 Authors Naito E,Yoshida Y,Makino K,Kounoshi Y,Kunihiro S,Takahashi R,Matsuzaki T,Miyazaki K,Ishikawa F
139 📚
Beneficial effects of the probiotics and synbiotics supplementation on anthropometric indices and body composition in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity (Obes Rev ) Vol: Issue: Pages: e13667 Pub: 2023 Nov 29 ePub: 2023 Nov 29 Authors Saadati S,Naseri K,Asbaghi O,Yousefi M,Golalipour E,de Courten B
140 📚
Bifidobacterium breve B-3 exerts metabolic syndrome-suppressing effects in the liver of diet-induced obese mice: a DNA microarray analysis.
Beneficial microbes (Benef Microbes ) Vol: 4 Issue: 3 Pages: 247-51 Pub: 2013 Sep ePub: Authors Kondo S,Kamei A,Xiao JZ,Iwatsuki K,Abe K
141 📚
Bifidobacterium CECT 7765 improves metabolic and immunological alterations associated with obesity in high-fat diet-fed mice.
Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) (Obesity (Silver Spring) ) Vol: 21 Issue: 11 Pages: 2310-21 Pub: 2013 Nov ePub: 2013 May 29 Authors Cano PG,Santacruz A,Trejo FM,Sanz Y
142 📚
Bifidobacterium lactis IDCC 4301 Exerts Anti-Obesity Effects in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice Model by Regulating Lipid Metabolism.
Molecular nutrition & food research (Mol Nutr Food Res ) Vol: 67 Issue: 3 Pages: e2200385 Pub: 2023 Feb ePub: 2022 Dec 23 Authors Ban OH,Lee M,Bang WY,Nam EH,Jeon HJ,Shin M,Yang J,Jung YH
143 📚
Bifidobacterium longum DS0956 and Lactobacillus rhamnosus DS0508 culture-supernatant ameliorate obesity by inducing thermogenesis in obese-mice.
Beneficial microbes (Benef Microbes ) Vol: 11 Issue: 4 Pages: 361-373 Pub: 2020 Aug 12 ePub: 2020 Aug 5 Authors Hossain M,Park DS,Rahman MS,Ki SJ,Lee YR,Imran KM,Yoon D,Heo J,Lee TJ,Kim YS
144 📚
Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis YB0411 Inhibits Adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Pre-adipocytes and Reduces High-Fat-Diet-Induced Obesity in Mice.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 69 Issue: 21 Pages: 6032-6042 Pub: 2021 Jun 2 ePub: 2021 May 19 Authors Rahman MS,Kang I,Lee Y,Habib MA,Choi BJ,Kang JS,Park DS,Kim YS
145 📚
Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum CECT 7765 reverses the adverse effects of diet-induced obesity through the gut-bone axis.
Bone (Bone ) Vol: 141 Issue: Pages: 115580 Pub: 2020 Dec ePub: 2020 Aug 11 Authors Fernández-Murga ML,Olivares M,Sanz Y
146 📚
Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum CECT 7765 supplementation restores altered vascular function in an experimental model of obese mice.
International journal of medical sciences (Int J Med Sci ) Vol: 14 Issue: 5 Pages: 444-451 Pub: 2017 ePub: 2017 Apr 8 Authors Mauricio MD,Serna E,Fernández-Murga ML,Portero J,Aldasoro M,Valles SL,Sanz Y,Vila JM
147 📚
Blueberry and Blackberry Anthocyanins Ameliorate Metabolic Syndrome by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids Metabolism in High-Fat Diet-Fed C57BL/6J Mice.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 71 Issue: 40 Pages: 14649-14665 Pub: 2023 Oct 11 ePub: 2023 Sep 27 Authors Du L,Lü H,Chen Y,Yu X,Jian T,Zhao H,Wu W,Ding X,Chen J,Li W
148 📚
Breast-milk derived potential probiotics as strategy for the management of childhood obesity.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.) (Food Res Int ) Vol: 137 Issue: Pages: 109673 Pub: 2020 Nov ePub: 2020 Sep 17 Authors Oddi S,Huber P,Rocha Faria Duque AL,Vinderola G,Sivieri K
149 📚
Carnosic acid reduces lipid content, enhances gut health, and modulates microbiota composition and metabolism in diet-induced obese mice.
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298 📚
Wheat bran oil ameliorates high-fat diet-induced obesity in rats with alterations in gut microbiota and liver metabolite profile.
Nutrition & metabolism (Nutr Metab (Lond) ) Vol: 21 Issue: 1 Pages: 84 Pub: 2024 Oct 25 ePub: 2024 Oct 25 Authors Yan H,Kuerbanjiang M,Muheyati D,Yang Z,Han J
299 📚
Wheat ß-glucan reduces obesity and hyperlipidemia in mice with high-fat and high-salt diet by regulating intestinal flora.
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 288 Issue: Pages: 138754 Pub: 2025 Feb ePub: 2024 Dec 12 Authors Li M,Wang Q,Zhang X,Li K,Niu M,Zhao S

Quick Reference

The following items have been cited in the above studies

IDStudiesNameAKA
40 1   5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizinium {Berberine} Found in goldenseal, Chinese goldthread, barberry, tree turmeric, Oregon grape
91 1   chitosan oligomers {chitooligosaccharides} Chitooligosaccharides (COS) are produced from chitosan
206 3   (2->1)-beta-D-fructofuranan {Inulin} Fructan, Polyfructose, Alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-fructofuranosyl-D-fructofuranoside, usually from Chicory root, Jerusalem artichoke
3147 1   2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxychromen-4-one {Fisetin} Found in Strawberries, apples, persimmons, onions, cucumbers
349 2   3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavone {Quercetin} quercetin aglycone,bioflavonoid,a type of flavonol
138 2   Abstention from eating {Fasting} included Intermittent Fasting (IF), Periodic Fasting (PF), Ramadan fasting (RF)
1934 1   Agave salmiana {Agavins} Giant agave,Maguey Verde,Maguey De Pulque
1933 8   Akkermansia muciniphila {Pendulum Probiotic}
2896 1   Allium cepa {Onion} Bulb onion,Common onion
7 1   allium sativum {garlic} garlic,allium sativum,allium
1881 2   Amorphophallus konjac {konjac} Glucomannan,Devil's Tongue,Voodoo Lily,Snake Palm,Corpse Flower,Konjac mannan
4439 2   Anethum graveolens {Dill} Garden dill,Dillweed,Dill seed
1936 3   Arthrospira platensis {Spirulina} Blue-green algae,Tecuitlatl
1762 1   Bacillus amyloliquefaciens group {B. Amyloliquefaciens} Found in soil and oftem on Tomatoes, Lettuce, English ivy, Bananas, Cucumbers
30 1   bacillus licheniformis {b. licheniformis} Was also known as Clostridium licheniforme
33 5   bacillus subtilis,lactobacillus acidophilus
1755 1   bacillus,lactobacillus,streptococcus,saccharomyces probiotic
4547 2   Bacteroides uniformis {Bacteroides uniformis} Next Generation Probiotic
1753 1   bifidobacterium b (probiotics)
3008 1   Bifidobacterium animalis {B. animalis} Bifidobacterium longum subsp. animalis biotype a,Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
46 7   Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis {B. Lactis} Includes BB-12, DN-173 010 ,Bifidobacterium Regularis,Bifidus Regularis
1737 2   bifidobacterium bifidum {B. bifidum}
49 1   bifidobacterium infantis {B. infantis}
50 5   bifidobacterium longum {B.Longum } May include Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum
51 3   Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum BB536 {BB536} Morinaga BB536, robiotic BB536
52 5   bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum {B. pseudocatenulatum }
4527 1   Blautia hansenii {Streptococcus hansenii} found in the human gastrointestinal tract
444 3   blueberry
3162 1   Camellia Linnaeus {camellia} to-tsubaki
459 5   Camellia sinensis {oolong tea} Blue Tea,Qingcha,Wulong
2844 1   Carum carvi {Caraway} Persian cumin,Field cumin,Meadow cumin,Meridian fennel,Kümmel (German),Karauya
1741 1   cellulose carboxymethyl cellulose (prebiotic)
4552 1   Christensenella minuta {Christensenella minuta} Next Generation Probiotic
90 1   Cichorium intybus {Chicory} Blue daisy,Blue dandelion,Blue sailors,Blue weed,Bunk,Coffeeweed
1916 2   Citrus limon {Lemon} Citron,Limón,Zitrone,Limão
1777 1   Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 {Miyarisan} Miya,Miya-Pro, Cdactin-O
2860 1   Cuminum cyminum {Cumin} Jeera,Cumino,Kümmel,Comino,Kumin,Kamun,Jira,Jintan
120 1   dietary fiber
1824 2   Diferuloylmethane {Curcumin} Extract from Turmeric (which contains other chemicals)
1756 2   enterococcus faecium {E. faecium} Was Streptococcus faecium, sometimes Enterococcus lactis
297 2   Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 {Mutaflor} In use since 1917
4516 1   Etifoxine Stresam
4546 1   Faecalibacterium prausnitzii {Faecalibacterium prausnitzii} Next Generation Probiotic
2460 1   Fiber, total dietary
1807 2   Finnish Probiotic {Valio Probiotic} lactobacillus rhamnosus gg,lactobacillus,rhamnosus,propionibacterium freudenreichii,bifidobacterium breve
146 1   foeniculum vulgare,fennel
150 3   fructo-oligosaccharides fos,(fos),fructooligosaccharide,fructooligosaccharides,oligofructose
1765 1   Gallus domesticus {Chicken} Descendent of Tyrannosaurus rex (58% of the same DNA)
3159 1   Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid {GABA} ?-Aminobutyric acid,4-Aminobutanoic acid
174 1   grape seed extract
176 2   green tea
203 1   hypocaloric hyperproteic diet
1682 1   kefir
215 1   ketogenic diet
234 8   Lacticaseibacillus casei {L. casei} Streptobacterium casei,Lactobacillus casei
241 10   Lacticaseibacillus paracasei {L.paracasei} Was also known as Lactobacillus casei subsp. pseudoplantarum
246 7   Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus {l. rhamnosus} lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus
230 7   lactobacillus acidophilus {L. acidophilus} Bacillus acidophilus
237 6   Lactobacillus gasseri {L.gasseri}
1918 1   lactobacillus helveticus {L. helveticus}
238 3   lactobacillus helveticus,lactobacillus rhamnosus l helveticus,l rhamnosus (probiotics)
3144 1   Lactobacillus Johnsonii {Lactobacillus Johnsonii} Taxonomy ID: 33959
1731 1   lactobacillus paracasei,lactobacillus acidophilus,bifidobacterium animalis l paracasei,l acidophilus,bifidobacterium animalis (probiotics)
4575 1   lactobacillus paragasseri {L. Paragasseri} Lactobacillus gasseri JV-V03,Lactobacillus gasseri K7,Lactobacillus gasseri OLL2809
243 21   Lactobacillus plantarum {L. plantarum} lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus arabinosus
247 18   lactobacillus rhamnosus gg l rhamnosus gg (probiotics)
115 2   lactobacillus rhamnosus gg,bifidobacterium animalis lactis ,lactobacillus paracasei {cvs maximum strength probiotic}
3185 2   Lactococcus lactis {Streptococcus lactis}
1773 2   Latilactobacillus sakei {Lactobacillus sakei} Lactobacillus bavaricus
232 2   Levilactobacillus brevis {L.brevis} old name Lactobacillus brevis
248 5   Ligilactobacillus salivarius {L. salivarius} lactobacillus salivarius
236 1   Limosilactobacillus fermentum {L. fermentum} Lactobacillus fermentum
245 5   Limosilactobacillus reuteri {L. Reuteri} Lactobacillus fermentum subsp. reuteri
305 1   Litchi chinensis {lychee fruit} Litchi,Leechee,Lichi,Laichi
2818 3   long-term, moderate-intensity exercise {exercise} Shifts not seen with short-term, high-intensity exercise
2876 1   Lonicera periclymenum {Epazote} Common honeysuckle,European honeysuckle,Woodbine
2937 1   Lycopene {Glucosamine (GS)} All-trans-lycopene,?,?-carotene, Found in (Tomatoes,Watermelon,Pink grapefruit,Guava,Papaya,Red carrots)
284 1   metformin (prescription) (actos met, adglim-m, aglikem, alexodiab, amaryl m, amaryl m forte, amaryl m sr, amophage, andibet, anglucid, anhe, asegur, asoformin, asoformin-p, asoride-m, avandamet, belformin, benforce-m, bidimefor, bi-euglucon m, bigesens, bigesens-xr, biguanil, bigwin xr, bioglita plus, blisto-mf, brot, cereluc met, cetapin-p, cetapin-v, cetapin-xr, cidophage, cidophage ret., claz-m, coamaryl, comiaryl, competact, daocon-m, daonil m, daoride-m, dbi, diab dos, diacriptin-m, diafer, diafer forte, diafer-er, diaformin, diaformina, diaformine, dialon, diamet, dianorm xr, dianorm-m, diaphage, diaphage sr, diapride forte, diapride plus, diaquit, diavance, diavista-m, diazero-m, dibimet, diglumet, dimefor, dimet, dior, dior plus, dior-sr, dipride-m, dipride-m plus, dmbest, dmbest-sr, dropia-met, duo-anglucid, engilor, eucreas, euglim-m, euglumide plus, exmet-sr, formagliben, formidiab, formidiab retard, formilab, freed no. 25, galvumet, galvus met, galvusmet, galvus-met, glamor-m, glange, glemaz met, glibact-m, glibemet, glibomet, glicenex, glicenex duo, glicenex sr, gliclamet, glicol-m, glidiet-m, glifage, gliformin, glimaday, glimaday forte, glimaday-hs, glimefine-m, glimestar-m, glimet, glimet forte, glimet-ds, glimex-m, glimi dm forte, glimid-m, glimifix-m, glimilex-m, glimulin-mf, glimy-m, glinate-mf, glinil met, glinorm-m, glista, glital-m, glitz-mf, glizone-m, glm, glp-m, glucaminol, glucoact-m, glucofage, glucofage xr, glucofor-g, glucoformin, glucolight xr, gluconorm sr, gluconorm-p, glucophage, glucophage long, glucophage xr, glucotrac, glucovance, gluforce, gluformin, gluformin er, gluformin-g, gluformin-g forte, gluformin-xl, glumetin, glunor-xr, gluokan, gluquinal, gluquinal xr, glustacomb, glutec, glybformin, glybofen, glycimex-m, glyciphage, glyciphage-g, glyciphage-p, glycomet, glycurb, glycurb forte, glyformin, glymef, glymet, glymin plus, glynase-mf, glysiss-m, glystor, glystor plus, glyzee-m, g-met, g-met forte, gride-m, gride-m forte, grip-m, hipoglucin, hipoglucin da, hipoglut met, icandra, iscept, iscept forte, isloglib, islotin, janmet, janumet, jentadueto, k-met, komboglyze, lita-m xr, matofin, meburide, mectin, mefoglip ds, mefomin, mefomin-p, meforex, meglipride-m, meglucan, meglucon, melgib, melitus, melitus forte, mesite-xr, met forte, metaday, metadoze, metclam, metclam forte, metclamide, metfine, metfogamma, metfor, metforal, metfordan, metfordan-g, metformed, metformin adwic, metformin dha, metformin mylan, metformin replek farm, metformin sunward, metformin vitabalans, metformina, metformina actavis, metformina aurobindo, metformina colmed, metformina kronos, metformina mylan generics, metformina opko, metformina puntanos, metformina sandoz, metformina tauro, metformina techsphere, metformina teva, metformina vannier, metformina winthrop, metformina/glibenclamida mk, metformine arrow lab, metformine winthrop, metformin-teva, metfortabs, metfull, metgliben, metglital, metgluk, methpica, metlong-ds, metride, met-xr, minson-g, monomet-gm, monomet-xl, mopaday, mopaday forte, mopaday-hs, mr-met, mthl, n-met, n-met g, nvmet, obax, obimet, olglimide-m, piodart-mf, pioglar-m, pioglumet, pionorm-m, posmeal-met, ppg-met, predial, preko, q-met, q-met xl, quexel, riomet, ristfor, rosi plus, salidiab ap 1000, sangly-m, serdenis, sil-norboral, siofor, sioral retard, sitamet, sitar-m, starlix combi, suguan m, synjardy, tefor, trayenta duo, vedapride, vedapride-m, velmetia, vidzid-m, vipdomet, viqugim-m, voglicad-m, voglimac-mf, vokanamet, volabay-m, voliphage-m, walaphage, xigduo, xmet, xmet-sr, zeformin-xr, ziglim-m, zoform, zomelis-met, zuker-mf, stagid, accord metformin, actomeg, actoplus met, actoplus met xr, actos m, actosmet, adecco, adimet, adride-m, agimfor, aglumet, aglurab, amaryl combi, amaryl xm, ammiformin, andm, anformin, ankomin, ansures, ansures er, antigluco, anxofin, anxoken, apo-metformin, aromet, arrow metformine hcl, asformin, austell-metformin, avamina, azulix-mf, bai kang, bai si ping, baligluc, bei shun, benformin, benformin-hs, benformin-ls, benofomin, ben-q-met, ben-q-met forte, ben-q-met ls, bentomin, betaform, betaglim-m, bicanol, bidiab, bigmet, bigomet, bigsens, bigsens xr, biguax, bo ke, boie metformin hcl, brot formin, c.t.l. xr, ccm metformin, chemmart metformin, claformin, climeril m, comet, comet xr, compimet, cp-metform, dabex, dabex xr, daomin, daonil + metformin, dbi duo, de ai xin, debeone d.t. nf, debeone nf, deson, diabesel, diabesil, diabesin, diabetex, diabetil, diabetil plus, diabetmin, diabetmin retard, diabetormin, diabetrol, diabex, diabex xr, diabit, diafac, diafat, diaformina plus, diagemet xl, diaglimet, diaglinex-m, diagraph-m, dialiptin-m, diamed, diamide, diamin, dianben, diareg, diaset-m sr, diaslim, dibimet plus, dibizide-m, diformin retard, dimefor-g, dinamel, dinorax, dinorax c, diolan, dior-g, diout, dipimet, du he, du le ning, duburina, duotrol-sr, dybis, efficib, efinex met, efomet, emiphage, emnorm er, endial met, eraphage, estuvina, etform, euform retard, euglo plus, feximet, ficonax, forbetes, fordex, fordia, formell, formet, formetic, formetin, forminal, formit, fornidd, fortamet, fulaihe, furuitong, galvan plus, galvus met combo-pack, gan li ke fu, ge shuang, ge wan si, gemer, g-formin, gladin m, glaformin sr, glaformin-m, glafornil, glafornil xr, glatix-m, gleminex, glibudon, gliclafin-m, glicmet, glicmet forte, gliconorm, glicorest, gliczee-m, glidanil, glidanil xr, glidanil-g, glifix-plus, glifor, glifortex, glifortex g, glifortex xr, glikos, glimcare forte, glimcare plus, glimekomb, glimel-m, glimepine m, glimetal, glimex er, glimiprime-m, glimsite-m, glimulin-mf forte, glipixor-m, glipizide and metformin hydrochloride actavis, glitafor-xr, glitrac-m, glizid-m, glu-a, glubin, glubrava, glucaminol forte, glucare, glucibetina-t, glucient sr, gluclean, glucocid, glucodown, glucodown sr, glucodue, glucofine, glucofit, glucofor, glucoform, glucofree, glucogen, glucogood, glucolyte, glucomed, glucomet, glucomet xr, glucomin, glucomine, glucon, gluconorm, gluconorm-g, glucophage sr, glucoplus, glucored forte, glucotika, glucotin, glucotrac plus, glucovance mite, gludepatic, gludex plus, gludin, glufor, glugenmin, glukaut, glukofen, glumet, glumet xr, glumet-forte, glumetsan, glumetza, glumin, glumin puls, glumin-xr, glunor, glupa, gluzolyte, glybonil plus, glyburide and metformin hydrochloride actavis, glycomet-gp, glycomet-gp forte, glycomin, glycon, glycoran, glyloc-m, glymef-mf, glymin, glymin xr, glyred-m, glyvik-m, g-phase, gradiab, grimefol sr, guamet, hasanbest, he wei yi, henformin, heskopaq, hi-met, hipoglucin lp, hong fei kang, hovideuform, hui luo ping, humamet, ilimin, i-max, informet, informet la, insimet, insogen plus, insumed, invokamet, islotin xr, isryl-m, jalra m, januet, januet xr, janumet xr, jardiance met, jiang li shu, jiang xi, jin ping tang, jinzhenxing, juformin, jun fu le, jun li da, jun shi da xin, jznumet, kazano, ke mai ning, keruite, k-gem, kombiglyze xr, langerin, li jiang, li le er, li li le, li li nuo, li sheng yuan, lian he tang ding, lian jiang, loditon, lupimet, lvtangsu, mai ke luo xin, marphage, maviglin, mecfoc, mectin xr, medet, medobis, medobis g, mefoglip, meforal, meforin, meforin-xr, meformed, megaformin, megaformin er, meglu, meglucon hexal, meglucon sandoz, meglu-er, meglumine unifarma, meguan, meguanin, mei jia te, mekoll, melbin, mellimet g, mellinix, memin, mengen, merckformin, merckformin xr, meritor, met, metact hd, metact ld, metaglip, metanorm, metbay, metdual, metex xr, metfen, metfin, metfirex, metfobay, metfocell, metfodiab, metfogen, metfoliquid geriasan, metfonorm, metforalmille, metforem, metforex, metforil, metform, metformax, metformax sr, metformin - 1 a pharma, metformin 1a pharma, metformin -500, metformin abz, metformin accedo, metformin actavis, metformin al, metformin alapis, metformin alpharma, metformin apotex, metformin arcana, metformin arena, metformin aristo n, metformin aurobindo, metformin axapharm, metformin bluefish, metformin borisov, metformin bristol, metformin charoen bhaesaj, metformin chen ho, metformin cherubino, metformin chinoin, metformin comp hexal, metformin denk, metformin duo, metformin dura, metformin eql pharma, metformin europharma, metformin focus, metformin galena, metformin generichealth, metformin genericon, metformin generics, metformin glenmark, metformin gpo, metformin gsk, metformin hcl ogb dexa, metformin helvepharm, metformin hexal, metformin hydrochloride, metformin hydrochloride actavis, metformin hydrochloride alkem, metformin hydrochloride rosemont, metformin hydrochloride sn, metformin hydrochloride towa, metformin hydrochloride zentiva, metformin ivax, metformin leciva, metformin lich, metformin lide, metformin lph, metformin meda, metformin orifarm, metformin pfizer, metformin pfoshen, metformin pharmabart, metformin pharmacin, metformin ranbaxy, metformin ratiopharm, metformin rth, metformin rx, metformin sandoz, metformin sanis health, metformin spirig hc, metformin sr actavis, metformin srbolek, metformin stada, metformin streuli, metformin synpac-kingdom, metformin tchaikapharma, metformin temis, metformin teva, metformin usv, metformin vale, metformin weifa, metformin winthrop, metformin winthrop mr, metformin wockhardt, metformin worwag, metformin yung chi, metformin yung sine, metformina + glibenclamida ramos, metformina almus, metformina amneal, metformina andromaco, metformina apotex, metformina azevedos, metformina basi, metformina bluefish, metformina ciclum, metformina cinfa, metformina clorhidrato anglopharma, metformina clorhidrato ascend, metformina combix, metformina doc generici, metformina edigen, metformina eg, metformina generis, metformina hexal, metformina kern pharma, metformina l.ch., metformina labesfal, metformina mk, metformina mylan, metformina mylan pharmaceuticals, metformina parke-davis, metformina pensa, metformina pensa pharma, metformina pharmakern, metformina qualigen, metformina ramos, metformina ratiopharm, metformina romac, metformina sanitas, metformina solumet, metformina stada, metformina teva italia, metformina wynn, metformina zentiva, metformina/glibenclamida medley, metformin-ct, metformine actavis, metformine alter, metformine arrow, metformine bgr, metformine biogaran, metformine bluefish, metformine cristers, metformine eg, metformine evolugen, metformine hcl a, metformine hcl actavis, metformine hcl amneal, metformine hcl apotex, metformine hcl aurobindo, metformine hcl bb, metformine hcl bluefish, metformine hcl ceft, metformine hcl cf, metformine hcl disper mylan, metformine hcl mylan, metformine hcl pch, metformine hcl pfizer, metformine hcl ratiopharm, metformine hcl sandoz, metformine hcl teva, metformine hcl usv, metformine hcl/glibenclamide sandoz, metformine hydrochloride mylan, metformine mylan, metformine mylan pharma, metformine ranbaxy, metformine ratiopharm, metformine rpg, metformine sandoz, metformine teva, metformine zentiva, metformine zydus, metformine zydus france, metformin-ga, metformin-ratiopharm, metformin-teva xr, metformin-zentiva, metforteg, metfromin hydrochloride xr actavis, metfron, metgluco, metglucon, metglucon duo, metgreen-sr, methormyl, metifor, metiglit, metmaryl, metmaryl sr, metmen, metnil, metnova, meto, metophage xr, metored, metphage, metphar, metta sr, miformin, mignar-mf, ming nuo, mitforgen, mydiatab, mylan metformin, mylmet, na xun, nelbis, neoform, neoformin, neomaryl m, neomet, nesina met, nevox, nidcor, nilgar m, nobesit, nobesit xr, norfaben m, norfarben m, normaglyc, normell, novamet, novogard, nvmet-sr, o-berry-m, obid, obimet-gx, omformin, oramet, oramet plus, oramet-sr, orinase-met, ormin, oxemet, panfor sr, panformin, perglim, pharex metformin, pharmacor metformin, pioglaz-m, pioglaz-m forte, pioglite plus, piol-m, pio-m, pionix-m, pioplus, pio-q plus, piozena, pms-imephase, pms-metformin, pocophage, politor, prandimet, predial lex, predial plus, preform, preform-sr, prialta-met, prizide-m, pu le kang ni, pymetphage, qi ji, qi ting, qi zhi ping, qing kuang, ran-metformin, reclimet, reduluc, reglus, ren xin, rezulin, risidon, ristaben met, ritemed metformin, riva-metformin, rosimet, rotamin, rotamin ds, rui lian, rui nuo shu, ruijiu, san xiao ping, sandoz metformin, sandoz metformin fc, sensimet, sensimet ds, shan mu shi, sheng bang jie, shi ke yi, shuang ge ning, shuang li, shuang ping le, si yi, siamformet, siglimet, simelin, sliptin-m, slosugar, slowmet, solosamet, sophamet, stadamet, starform, sucrovance, sugadrop, sugamet, suglit-xr, sukontrol, tai bai, tai bi, tang bei kang, tang bi fu, tang ge, tang ke jie, tang ke ning, tang li ke, tang ping, tang rui ping, tang tan, terry white chemists metformin, teva-metformin, tiglor, trajenta - duo, trajenta duo, treviamet, troge metformin hydrochloride, tudiab, uformin, urimin, v-bose-m, vocarb-mf, vogmet, vogs-m, volv, wadil, walaphage gp, wan su qi, wei er tang, weiyi, winthrop metformin hcl, xigduo xr, xin shu shi ning, xin tang ping, yi fu yun, yi heng, yi ke fu, yi sha ning, yue da ning, zendiab, zhao wei, zhong shi de, zilmet, zipio-m, zolidplus, zomarist, zomarist met, zuglimet)
292 1   Momordica charantia {Bitter gourd} Bitter melon, goya, bitter apple, bitter gourd, bitter squash, balsam-pear, karavila,Leprosy gourd
1926 1   Morus {Mulberry } White mulberry (for Morus alba),Red mulberry (for Morus rubra),Black mulberry (for Morus nigra)
301 1   naringenin {grapefruit} Naringin flavanone (Citric Fruits)
1719 2   Nigella sativa {black cumin} black seed, black caraway, kalonji,fennel flower
311 1   nuts
1743 3   oligosaccharides {oligosaccharides} includes Fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS),Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS),Mannan oligosaccharides (MOS),Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs)
1681 2   Oryza sativa {Rice} Oryza sativa,Oryza glaberrima
1679 3   Outer Layers of Triticum aestivum {Wheat Bran} Arabinoxylan is a major component
2961 2   Panax ... {Ginseng} Asian or Korean ginseng,American ginseng,Renshen,Baiguo
1676 1   pectin {pectin} a heteropolysaccharide composed mainly of galacturonic acid units, a structural polymer found in the primary cell walls of plants
1954 3   pediococcus acidilactic {RBB9 PEDIOCOCCUS ACIDILACTI}
2830 1   Pediococcus pentosaceus {P. pentosaceus} Lactobacillus sp. SL-1
399 1   Pentadigalloylglucose {Tannic Acid} Acidum tannicum ,Gallotannic acid ,Tannin or Tannins ,Digallic acid ,Gallotannin ,Glycerite ,Pentadigalloylglucose ,Decagalloyl glucose
1744 1   Phyllanthus emblica {Chinese gall} Chinese gallnut,Wu Bei Zi
3137 1   Pleurotus ostreatus {Oyster mushroom} Tree oyster,Oyster shelf,Hiratake,Tamogitake,Píng Gu,Sadafi,Chippikkoon,Straw mushroom
338 3   polyphenols
360 2   resveratrol-pterostilbene {grapes, blueberries} grape seed/polyphenols/red wine
1726 1   rosmarinus officinalis {rosemary}
368 1   Saccharomyces cerevisiae var boulardii {S. boulardii} brewer's yeast
371 1   Salvia officinalis {Sage} Kitchen sage,Common sage,Garden sage,Culinary sage
2863 1   Sambucus nigra L. ssp. canadensis {Elderberry} Sweet elder,Wild elder,Flor sauco,Tree of music,Danewort,Walewort,New Mexican elderberry,Velvet-leaf elder,Hairy blue elderberry,Dwarf elder,Common elder
1713 1   sarcodiotheca gaudichaudii {Red Seaweed} succulent seaweed
1696 1   Sorghum {Broomcorn} Great millet,Guinea corn,Durra,Imphee,Jowar,Milo
385 3   ß-glucan {Beta-Glucan} Beta-D-glucose polysaccharide, found in Oats, Barley, Rye, Wheat, oyster mushroom, sea weed
4509 2   Streptococcus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum, Bacillus mesentericus {Bio-three} A blend of Streptococcus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum, Bacillus mesentericus
1709 1   synthetic disaccharide derivative of lactose {Lactulose} Consists of one molecule of galactose and one molecule of fructose. Constulose, Enulose, Generlac, and Kristalose
401 1   tea
403 1   tetracycline (achromycin, acnedur, adcocycline 3%, anglolycline, bactocycline, beatacycline, bronchocine, ciclotetryl, domocycline, hostacycline, mephicycline, micycline, oxytetryn, pensulvit, pylera, quemiciclina, resteclin, ritemed tetracycline, talsutin, tericin at, tetra, tetrabiotico, tetraciclina, tetraciclina 20%, spiramicina 10% chemifarma, tetraciclina andromaco, tetraciclina ecuaquimica, tetraciclina farmindustria, tetraciclina g.m., tetraciclina genfar, tetraciclina h.g., tetraciclina induímica, tetraciclina kronos, tetraciclina l.ch., tetraciclina portugal, tetraciclina vitalab, tetracid, tetracort, tetracyclin nizhpharm, tetracyclin tatchempharmprep, tetracycline, tetracycline 1%, tetracycline 3%, tetracycline adco, tetracycline hydrochloride vitaminy, tetracycline indo farma, tetracycline zoetis, tetracycline-em, tetracycline-mc, tetracycline-xinhua pharm, tetralet, tetralysal, tetramed, tetran, tricangine-a, urogeme, sanlin, super tetra, tetrin, tfc, wintel, achromycin 3%, achromycin v, albaplex, alcycline, alfaciclina, ambramicina, amracin, apo-tetra, a-tetra, betafloroto, bilimycin, bovocycline, celsus tetracycline hcl, clémycine, cloridrato de tetracilina + anfotericina b, conmycin, corsatet, decacycline, delta albaplex, dumocycline, erifor, helidac, ikacycline, imex, jmycin, lenocin, licoklin, medocycline, muvito, nageboorte capsule, nageboortekapsule, novasutin, optycin, oricyclin, panadia, panafuge, papasine, parenzyme tetraciclina, polcortolon tc, polyotic, recycline, servitet, sogestart, soltralin, solustres, solu-tet, tefilin, teracilin, teracin, terikortin, tetra cortisone, tetra-bac, tetrabiotic forte, tetrabiotic mite, tetra-bol, tetrac, tetrachel-vet, tetraciclina + anfotericina b, tetraciclinã antibiotice, tetraciclinã arena, tetraciclina ariston, tetraciclinã clorhidrat antibiotice, tetraciclina clorhidrato mintlab, tetraciclina endoterápica, tetraciclina italfarmaco, tetraciclina omega, tetracin, tetracyclin, tetracyclin actavis, tetracyclin arco, tetracyclin hcl, tetracyclin wolff, tetracycline actavis, tetracycline astar, tétracycline coophavet, tetracycline general drugs house, tetracycline hcl ccpc, tetracycline hcl cf, tetracycline hcl chung i, tetracycline hcl pch, tetracycline hcl premo, tetracycline hcl quo vademus, tetracycline hcl shinlon, tetracycline hcl sinton, tetracycline hcl swiss pharm, tetracycline hcl synpac-kingdom, tetracycline hcl synpac-kingdom ophth, tetracycline hcl taiwan veterans, tetracycline hcl the central, tetracycline hcl yung chang, tetracycline hydroch. adwic, tetracycline hydrochloride 3% showa, tetracycline hydrochloride agri, tetracycline hydrochloride genuine, tetracycline hydrochloride kojar, tetracycline hydrochloride quo vademus, tetracycline hydrochloride root, tetracycline intrapharm, tetracycline oasis, tetracycline p d, tetracycline phosphate patron, tetracycline presteron, tetracycline sinton, tetracycline strategic, tetracycline update, tetracycline vision, tetracycline winston, tetracycline y f chem, tetracycline-h, tetracycline-vet, tetracyclin-hcl 100% animedica, tetracyclin-hcl 25% amv animedica, tetracyclinhydrochlorid, tetracyclin-stricker, tetracyclinum 3% chema, tetracyclinum tzf, tetracyklin dak, tetracyklin meda, tetradar, tetragen, tetrahydrozoline 0.1% minato, tetralan, tetralin, tetramycin, tetran forte, tetran mite, tetrana, tetrarco, tetra-sal, tetrasanbe, tetrasina, tetra-sleecol, tetrasol, tetrasuiss, tetrax, tetrecu, tetrex, tetrom, tetsol, tet-sol, topicycline, tracyclin, troge tetracycline hydrochloride, ttmycin, u-tab, utroletten@ n, vetacyclinum, weile, wintellin, mysteclin)
1905 1   trachyspermum ammi {Ajwain} Ajowan caraway,Carom,Bishop's weed,Thymol seeds,Ethiopian cumin,Wild parsley,Omam
281 2   Traditional Mediterranean diet {Mediterranean diet} Mediterranean-style diet,Mediterranean eating pattern,Mediterranean dietary pattern
4421 1   Tudca tauroursodeoxycholic acid,Ursodoxicoltaurine,taurursodiol
429 1   wheat
433 1   whole-grain diet whole grain,bran
430 1   β-lactoglobulin {Whey} Liquid byproduct of cheese or casein manufacture, Lactalbumin, Whey protein / isolates / hydrolysates

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