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Common knowledge amoung some professionals (MD and ND):
Probiotics: Probiotics are live microorganisms that might help restore the balance of gut bacteria. Some research suggests that certain strains of probiotics might have potential benefits in reducing inflammation and managing symptoms in ulcerative colitis. However, the effectiveness of specific probiotics can vary widely, and more research is needed to determine their role in ulcerative colitis management.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil might have anti-inflammatory properties that could potentially benefit individuals with ulcerative colitis by reducing inflammation. Some studies suggest that omega-3 supplementation might have modest effects on reducing disease activity and improving symptoms in inflammatory bowel diseases, including ulcerative colitis.
Curcumin: Curcumin is a compound found in turmeric, known for its anti-inflammatory properties. Some limited studies suggest that curcumin supplementation might help reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in individuals with ulcerative colitis, although further research is needed.
Vitamin D: Adequate levels of vitamin D are important for overall health. Some research suggests a potential link between low vitamin D levels and increased risk or severity of inflammatory bowel diseases. However, evidence supporting its use specifically for ulcerative colitis management is not conclusive.
The Studies below identify bacteria. Check if it has already been reviewed.
| 1 | 📚 |
[Experimental reproduction of necrotic enteritis in the chicken. 1. Mono- and polyinfections with Clostridium perfringens and coccidia with reference to cage managemen].
Archiv fur experimentelle Veterinarmedizin (Arch Exp Veterinarmed ) Vol: 30 Issue: 6 Pages: 903-12 Pub: 1976 ePub: Authors Balauca N |
| 2 | 📚 |
A decrease of the butyrate-producing species Roseburia hominis and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii defines dysbiosis in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Gut (Gut ) Vol: 63 Issue: 8 Pages: 1275-83 Pub: 2014 Aug ePub: 2013 Sep 10 Authors Machiels K,Joossens M,Sabino J,De Preter V,Arijs I,Eeckhaut V,Ballet V,Claes K,Van Immerseel F,Verbeke K,Ferrante M,Verhaegen J,Rutgeerts P,Vermeire S |
| 3 | 📚 |
A Metagenomic Meta-analysis Reveals Functional Signatures of Health and Disease in the Human Gut Microbiome.
mSystems (mSystems ) Vol: 4 Issue: 4 Pages: Pub: 2019 Jul-Aug ePub: 2019 May 14 Authors Armour CR,Nayfach S,Pollard KS,Sharpton TJ |
| 4 | 📚 |
A single strain of Clostridium butyricum induces intestinal IL-10-producing macrophages to suppress acute experimental colitis in mice.
Cell host & microbe (Cell Host Microbe ) Vol: 13 Issue: 6 Pages: 711-22 Pub: 2013 Jun 12 ePub: Authors Hayashi A,Sato T,Kamada N,Mikami Y,Matsuoka K,Hisamatsu T,Hibi T,Roers A,Yagita H,Ohteki T,Yoshimura A,Kanai T |
| 5 | 📚 |
Age-dependent fecal bacterial correlation to inflammatory bowel disease for newly diagnosed untreated children.
Gastroenterology research and practice (Gastroenterol Res Pract ) Vol: 2013 Issue: Pages: 302398 Pub: 2013 ePub: 2013 Apr 18 Authors Nwosu FC,Thorkildsen LT,Avershina E,Ricanek P,Perminow G,Brackmann S,Vatn MH,Rudi K |
| 6 | 📚 |
Alleviation effects of Bifidobacterium breve on DSS-induced colitis depends on intestinal tract barrier maintenance and gut microbiota modulation.
European journal of nutrition (Eur J Nutr ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2020 Apr 29 ePub: 2020 Apr 29 Authors Chen Y,Jin Y,Stanton C,Paul Ross R,Zhao J,Zhang H,Yang B,Chen W |
| 7 | 📚 |
Alterations of mucosal microbiota in the colon of patients with inflammatory bowel disease revealed by real time polymerase chain reaction amplification of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid.
The Indian journal of medical research (Indian J Med Res ) Vol: 142 Issue: 1 Pages: 23-32 Pub: 2015 Jul ePub: Authors Kabeerdoss J,Jayakanthan P,Pugazhendhi S,Ramakrishna BS |
| 8 | 📚 |
Altered metabolome and microbiome features provide clues in predicting recurrence of ulcerative colitis.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis (J Pharm Biomed Anal ) Vol: 239 Issue: Pages: 115864 Pub: 2024 Feb 15 ePub: 2023 Nov 22 Authors Liu H,Feng X,Wang D,Liu L,Liu Y,Liu B,Zhu L,Zhang C,Yang W |
| 9 | 📚 |
An integrative multi-omic analysis defines gut microbiota, mycobiota, and metabolic fingerprints in ulcerative colitis patients.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (Front Cell Infect Microbiol ) Vol: 14 Issue: Pages: 1366192 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 May 8 Authors Scanu M,Toto F,Petito V,Masi L,Fidaleo M,Puca P,Baldelli V,Reddel S,Vernocchi P,Pani G,Putignani L,Scaldaferri F,Del Chierico F |
| 10 | 📚 |
Analysis of endoscopic brush samples identified mucosa-associated dysbiosis in inflammatory bowel disease.
Journal of gastroenterology (J Gastroenterol ) Vol: 53 Issue: 1 Pages: 95-106 Pub: 2018 Jan ePub: 2017 Aug 29 Authors Nishino K,Nishida A,Inoue R,Kawada Y,Ohno M,Sakai S,Inatomi O,Bamba S,Sugimoto M,Kawahara M,Naito Y,Andoh A |
| 11 | 📚 |
Association between Helicobacter Pylori infection and ulcerative colitis--a case control study from China.
International journal of medical sciences (Int J Med Sci ) Vol: 10 Issue: 11 Pages: 1479-84 Pub: 2013 ePub: 2013 Aug 30 Authors Jin X,Chen YP,Chen SH,Xiang Z |
| 12 | 📚 |
Association of distinct microbial and metabolic signatures with microscopic colitis.
Nature communications (Nat Commun ) Vol: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 4644 Pub: 2025 May 23 ePub: 2025 May 23 Authors Chen AS,Kim H,Nzabarushimana E,Shen J,Williams K,Gurung J,McGoldrick J,Burke KE,Yarze JC,Nguyen LH,Staller K,Chung DC,Xavier RJ,Khalili H |
| 13 | 📚 |
Baseline colitogenicity and acute perturbations of gut microbiota in immunotherapy-related colitis.
The Journal of experimental medicine (J Exp Med ) Vol: 222 Issue: 1 Pages: Pub: 2025 Jan 6 ePub: 2024 Dec 12 Authors Shang J,Del Valle DM,Britton GJ,Mead KR,Rajpal U,Chen-Liaw A,Mogno I,Li Z,Menon R,Gonzalez-Kozlova E,Elkrief A,Peled JU,Gonsalves TR,Shah NJ,Postow M,Colombel JF,Gnjatic S,Faleck DM,Faith JJ |
| 14 | 📚 |
Campylobacter concisus from chronic inflammatory bowel diseases stimulates IL-8 production in HT-29 cells.
Gut pathogens (Gut Pathog ) Vol: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 5 Pub: 2023 Feb 13 ePub: 2023 Feb 13 Authors Yde Aagaard ME,Frahm Kirk K,Linde Nielsen H,Steffensen R,Nielsen H |
| 15 | 📚 |
Changes in amino acid concentrations and the gut microbiota composition are implicated in the mucosal healing of ulcerative colitis and can be used as noninvasive diagnostic biomarkers.
Clinical proteomics (Clin Proteomics ) Vol: 21 Issue: 1 Pages: 62 Pub: 2024 Nov 21 ePub: 2024 Nov 21 Authors Wu J,Li M,Zhou C,Rong J,Zhang F,Wen Y,Qu J,Wu R,Miao Y,Niu J |
| 16 | 📚 |
Clostridium ramosum, an IgA protease-producing species and its ecology in the human intestinal tract.
Microbiology and immunology (Microbiol Immunol ) Vol: 29 Issue: 11 Pages: 1019-28 Pub: 1985 ePub: Authors Senda S,Fujiyama Y,Ushijima T,Hodohara K,Bamba T,Hosoda S,Kobayashi K |
| 17 | 📚 |
Colonisation by Faecalibacterium prausnitzii and maintenance of clinical remission in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics (Aliment Pharmacol Ther ) Vol: 38 Issue: 2 Pages: 151-61 Pub: 2013 Jul ePub: 2013 Jun 3 Authors Varela E,Manichanh C,Gallart M,Torrejón A,Borruel N,Casellas F,Guarner F,Antolin M |
| 18 | 📚 |
Comparative Study of Intestinal Microbiome in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis and Healthy Controls in Korea.
Microorganisms (Microorganisms ) Vol: 11 Issue: 11 Pages: Pub: 2023 Nov 11 ePub: 2023 Nov 11 Authors Do KH,Ko SH,Kim KB,Seo K,Lee WK |
| 19 | 📚 |
Comparison of the Gut Microbiota of Patients Who Improve with Antibiotic Combination Therapy for Ulcerative Colitis and Those Who Do Not: Investigation by Fecal Metagenomic Analyses.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 16 Issue: 20 Pages: Pub: 2024 Oct 16 ePub: 2024 Oct 16 Authors Ohkusa T,Kato K,Sekizuka T,Sugiyama T,Sato N,Kuroda M |
| 20 | 📚 |
Coptis chinensis and Berberine Ameliorate Chronic Ulcerative Colitis: An Integrated Microbiome-Metabolomics Study.
The American journal of Chinese medicine (Am J Chin Med ) Vol: 51 Issue: 8 Pages: 2195-2220 Pub: 2023 ePub: 2023 Nov 4 Authors Zhou R,Huang Y,Tian C,Yang Y,Zhang Z,He K |
| 21 | 📚 |
Diagnosis of Crohn`s disease and ulcerative colitis using the microbiome.
BMC microbiology (BMC Microbiol ) Vol: 23 Issue: 1 Pages: 336 Pub: 2023 Nov 11 ePub: 2023 Nov 11 Authors Kang DY,Park JL,Yeo MK,Kang SB,Kim JM,Kim JS,Kim SY |
| 22 | 📚 |
Distinct gut microbiota profiles in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis and ulcerative colitis.
World journal of gastroenterology (World J Gastroenterol ) Vol: 23 Issue: 25 Pages: 4548-4558 Pub: 2017 Jul 7 ePub: Authors Bajer L,Kverka M,Kostovcik M,Macinga P,Dvorak J,Stehlikova Z,Brezina J,Wohl P,Spicak J,Drastich P |
| 23 | 📚 |
Dysbiosis of gut microbiota in Polish patients with ulcerative colitis: a pilot study.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 11 Issue: 1 Pages: 2166 Pub: 2021 Jan 25 ePub: 2021 Jan 25 Authors Zakerska-Banaszak O,Tomczak H,Gabryel M,Baturo A,Wolko L,Michalak M,Malinska N,Mankowska-Wierzbicka D,Eder P,Dobrowolska A,Slomski R,Skrzypczak-Zielinska M |
| 24 | 📚 |
Dysbiotic signatures and diagnostic potential of gut microbial markers for inflammatory bowel disease in Korean population.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 14 Issue: 1 Pages: 23701 Pub: 2024 Oct 10 ePub: 2024 Oct 10 Authors Kim HS,Oh SJ,Kim BK,Kim JE,Kim BH,Park YK,Yang BG,Lee JY,Bae JW,Lee CK |
| 25 | 📚 |
Features of the gut microbiota in ulcerative colitis patients with depression: A pilot study.
Medicine (Medicine (Baltimore) ) Vol: 100 Issue: 7 Pages: e24845 Pub: 2021 Feb 19 ePub: Authors Chen DL,Dai YC,Zheng L,Chen YL,Zhang YL,Tang ZP |
| 26 | 📚 |
Fusobacterium nucleatum exacerbates colitis via STAT3 activation induced by Acetyl-CoA accumulation.
Gut microbes (Gut Microbes ) Vol: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: 2489070 Pub: 2025 Dec ePub: 2025 Apr 11 Authors Xiang Z,Li X,Wang X,Deng B,He H,Xu M,Wu X,Tan C,Liu Y,Yu B,Zhang J,Dong W |
| 27 | 📚 |
Ginsenoside Rg1 Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis in Obese Mice by Regulating the Gut Microbiota-Lipid Metabolism-Th1/Th2/Th17 Cells Axis.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 71 Issue: 50 Pages: 20073-20091 Pub: 2023 Dec 20 ePub: 2023 Dec 8 Authors Zhong Y,Xiao Q,Huang J,Yu S,Chen L,Wan Q,Zhang Z,Luo L,Song L,Zhao H,Zhou W,Liu D |
| 28 | 📚 |
Gut Microbiota and Related Metabolites Were Disturbed in Ulcerative Colitis and Partly Restored After Mesalamine Treatment.
Frontiers in pharmacology (Front Pharmacol ) Vol: 11 Issue: Pages: 620724 Pub: 2020 ePub: 2021 Jan 18 Authors Dai L,Tang Y,Zhou W,Dang Y,Sun Q,Tang Z,Zhu M,Ji G |
| 29 | 📚 |
Gut Microbiota Composition in Long-Remission Ulcerative Colitis is Close to a Healthy Gut Microbiota.
Inflammatory bowel diseases (Inflamm Bowel Dis ) Vol: 29 Issue: 9 Pages: 1362-1369 Pub: 2023 Sep 1 ePub: Authors Herrera-deGuise C,Varela E,Sarrabayrouse G,Pozuelo Del Río M,Alonso VR,Sainz NB,Casellas F,Mayorga LF,Manichanh C,Vidaur FA,Guarner F |
| 30 | 📚 |
Gut Microbiota in Health, Diverticular Disease, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Time for Microbial Marker of Gastrointestinal Disorders.
Digestive diseases (Basel, Switzerland) (Dig Dis ) Vol: 36 Issue: 1 Pages: 56-65 Pub: 2018 ePub: 2017 Jul 7 Authors Lopetuso LR,Petito V,Graziani C,Schiavoni E,Paroni Sterbini F,Poscia A,Gaetani E,Franceschi F,Cammarota G,Sanguinetti M,Masucci L,Scaldaferri F,Gasbarrini A |
| 31 | 📚 |
Gut microbiota signatures in inflammatory bowel disease.
United European gastroenterology journal (United European Gastroenterol J ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2023 Dec 2 ePub: 2023 Dec 2 Authors Vestergaard MV,Allin KH,Eriksen C,Zakerska-Banaszak O,Arasaradnam RP,Alam MT,Kristiansen K,Brix S,Jess T |
| 32 | 📚 |
Gut microbiota, inflammatory bowel disease and colorectal cancer.
World journal of gastroenterology (World J Gastroenterol ) Vol: 28 Issue: 30 Pages: 4053-4060 Pub: 2022 Aug 14 ePub: Authors Quaglio AEV,Grillo TG,De Oliveira ECS,Di Stasi LC,Sassaki LY |
| 33 | 📚 |
Gut microbiota-based discriminative model for patients with ulcerative colitis: A meta-analysis and real-world study.
Medicine (Medicine (Baltimore) ) Vol: 103 Issue: 10 Pages: e37091 Pub: 2024 Mar 8 ePub: Authors Zhang R,Chen J,Liu L,Li X,Qiu C |
| 34 | 📚 |
Helicobacter pylori infection and inflammatory bowel disease: a 2-sample Mendelian randomization study.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue: Pages: 1384285 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Oct 21 Authors Cui Y,Li J,Zhao B,Liu J |
| 35 | 📚 |
IBD Microbial Metabolome: The Good, Bad, and Unknown.
Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM (Trends Endocrinol Metab ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2020 May 23 ePub: 2020 May 23 Authors Sidebottom AM,Chang EB |
| 36 | 📚 |
Impact of 2'-Fucosyllactose on Gut Microbiota Composition in Adults with Chronic Gastrointestinal Conditions: Batch Culture Fermentation Model and Pilot Clinical Trial Findings.
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue: 3 Pages: Pub: 2021 Mar 14 ePub: 2021 Mar 14 Authors Ryan JJ,Monteagudo-Mera A,Contractor N,Gibson GR |
| 37 | 📚 |
Impact of gut Microbiome alteration in Ulcerative Colitis patients on disease severity and outcome.
Clinical and experimental medicine (Clin Exp Med ) Vol: 23 Issue: 5 Pages: 1763-1772 Pub: 2023 Sep ePub: 2022 Nov 7 Authors Basha OM,Hafez RA,Salem SM,Anis RH,Hanafy AS |
| 38 | 📚 |
Infectious proctitis: a necessary differential diagnosis in ulcerative colitis.
International journal of colorectal disease (Int J Colorectal Dis ) Vol: 34 Issue: 2 Pages: 359-362 Pub: 2019 Feb ePub: 2018 Nov 6 Authors Santos AL,Coelho R,Silva M,Rios E,Macedo G |
| 39 | 📚 |
Intestinal flora alterations in patients with ulcerative colitis and their association with inflammation.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine (Exp Ther Med ) Vol: 22 Issue: 5 Pages: 1322 Pub: 2021 Nov ePub: 2021 Sep 20 Authors Dai ZF,Ma XY,Yang RL,Wang HC,Xu DD,Yang JN,Guo XB,Meng SS,Xu R,Li YX,Xu Y,Li K,Lin XH |
| 40 | 📚 |
Lactobacillus Intestinalis Primes Epithelial Cells to Suppress Colitis-Related Th17 Response by Host-Microbe Retinoic Acid Biosynthesis.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) (Adv Sci (Weinh) ) Vol: 10 Issue: 36 Pages: e2303457 Pub: 2023 Dec ePub: 2023 Nov 20 Authors Wang QW,Jia DJ,He JM,Sun Y,Qian Y,Ge QW,Qi YD,Wang QY,Hu YY,Wang L,Fang YF,He HQ,Luo M,Feng LJ,Si JM,Song ZF,Wang LJ,Chen SJ |
| 41 | 📚 |
Longitudinal Analyses of Gut-Associated Bacterial Microbiota in Ulcerative Colitis Patients.
Archives of Iranian medicine (Arch Iran Med ) Vol: 21 Issue: 12 Pages: 578-584 Pub: 2018 Dec 1 ePub: 2018 Dec 1 Authors Al-Bayati L,Nayeri Fasaei B,Merat S,Bahonar A |
| 42 | 📚 |
Methanogenic Archaea in the Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Relation to Disease Type and Activity.
International journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci ) Vol: 25 Issue: 1 Pages: Pub: 2024 Jan 4 ePub: 2024 Jan 4 Authors Cisek AA,Szymanska E,Wierzbicka-Rucinska A,Aleksandrzak-Piekarczyk T,Cukrowska B |
| 43 | 📚 |
Multi-biome analysis identifies distinct gut microbial signatures and their crosstalk in ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease.
Nature communications (Nat Commun ) Vol: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 10291 Pub: 2024 Nov 27 ePub: 2024 Nov 27 Authors Akiyama S,Nishijima S,Kojima Y,Kimura M,Ohsugi M,Ueki K,Mizokami M,Hattori M,Tsuchiya K,Uemura N,Kawai T,Bork P,Nagata N |
| 44 | 📚 |
New insights into the interactions between the gut microbiota and the inflammatory response to ulcerative colitis in a mouse model of dextran sodium sulfate and possible mechanisms of action for treatment with PE&AFWE.
Animal models and experimental medicine (Animal Model Exp Med ) Vol: 7 Issue: 2 Pages: 83-97 Pub: 2024 Apr ePub: 2024 Apr 25 Authors Fu Q,Ma X,Li S,Shi M,Song T,Cui J |
| 45 | 📚 |
Oral inoculation of Fusobacterium nucleatum exacerbates ulcerative colitis via the secretion of virulence adhesin FadA.
Virulence (Virulence ) Vol: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 2399217 Pub: 2024 Dec ePub: 2024 Sep 9 Authors Li D,Li Z,Wang L,Zhang Y,Ning S |
| 46 | 📚 |
Pangenomic analysis identifies correlations between Akkermansia species and subspecies and human health outcomes.
Microbiome research reports (Microbiome Res Rep ) Vol: 3 Issue: 3 Pages: 33 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 Jun 11 Authors Mueller KD,Panzetta ME,Davey L,McCann JR,Rawls JF,Flores GE,Valdivia RH |
| 47 | 📚 |
Peptostreptococcus Anaerobius enhances dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis by promoting nf-?B-NLRP3-Dependent macrophage pyroptosis.
Virulence (Virulence ) Vol: 15 Issue: 1 Pages: 2435391 Pub: 2024 Dec ePub: 2024 Nov 29 Authors Shen XH,Guan J,Lu DP,Hong SC,Yu L,Chen X |
| 48 | 📚 |
Phylogenetic and pathotype analysis of Escherichia coli stool isolates from Egyptian patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Germs (Germs ) Vol: 9 Issue: 4 Pages: 172-181 Pub: 2019 Dec ePub: 2019 Dec 2 Authors Meheissen M,Header D,Abdelaty K |
| 49 | 📚 |
Proteus mirabilis exacerbates ulcerative colitis by inhibiting mucin production.
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 16 Issue: Pages: 1556953 Pub: 2025 ePub: 2025 Mar 25 Authors Jiang Z,Li P,Qiu K,Liao Y,Chen X,Xuan J,Wang F,Ma H,Wang Y,Zhu M |
| 50 | 📚 |
Quantitative Analysis of Intestinal Flora of Uygur and Han Ethnic Chinese Patients with Ulcerative Colitis.
Gastroenterology research and practice (Gastroenterol Res Pract ) Vol: 2016 Issue: Pages: 9186232 Pub: 2016 ePub: 2015 Dec 29 Authors Yao P,Cui M,Wang H,Gao H,Wang L,Yang T,Cheng Y |
| 51 | 📚 |
Reduced diversity and imbalance of fecal microbiota in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Digestive diseases and sciences (Dig Dis Sci ) Vol: 57 Issue: 11 Pages: 2955-64 Pub: 2012 Nov ePub: 2012 May 24 Authors Nemoto H,Kataoka K,Ishikawa H,Ikata K,Arimochi H,Iwasaki T,Ohnishi Y,Kuwahara T,Yasutomo K |
| 52 | 📚 |
Remodeling of the Candida glabrata cell wall in the gastrointestinal tract affects the gut microbiota and the immune response.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 3316 Pub: 2018 Feb 20 ePub: 2018 Feb 20 Authors Charlet R,Pruvost Y,Tumba G,Istel F,Poulain D,Kuchler K,Sendid B,Jawhara S |
| 53 | 📚 |
Resveratrol Alleviates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Acute Ulcerative Colitis in Mice by Mediating PI3K/Akt/VEGFA Pathway.
Frontiers in pharmacology (Front Pharmacol ) Vol: 12 Issue: Pages: 693982 Pub: 2021 ePub: 2021 Aug 23 Authors Zhu F,Zheng J,Xu F,Xi Y,Chen J,Xu X |
| 54 | 📚 |
Semi-rational screening of the probiotics from the fecal flora of healthy adults against DSS-induced colitis mice by enhancing anti-inflammatory activity and modulating the gut microbiota.
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology (J Microbiol Biotechnol ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2018 Sep 20 ePub: 2018 Sep 20 Authors Wang W,Xing W,Wei S,Gao Q,Wei X,Shi L,Kong Y,Su Z |
| 55 | 📚 |
Strain-Specific Anti-inflammatory Properties of Two <i>Akkermansia muciniphila</i> Strains on Chronic Colitis in Mice.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (Front Cell Infect Microbiol ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: 239 Pub: 2019 ePub: 2019 Jul 5 Authors Zhai R,Xue X,Zhang L,Yang X,Zhao L,Zhang C |
| 56 | 📚 |
Study of Fecalibacteria prausntzii in Egyptian patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Przeglad gastroenterologiczny (Prz Gastroenterol ) Vol: 19 Issue: 2 Pages: 151-158 Pub: 2024 ePub: 2024 May 9 Authors El Atty KA,Nouh H,Abdelsalam S,Ellakany A,Abdaalah H,Header D |
| 57 | 📚 |
Study of microbiome changes in patients with ulcerative colitis in the Central European part of Russia.
Heliyon (Heliyon ) Vol: 7 Issue: 3 Pages: e06432 Pub: 2021 Mar ePub: 2021 Mar 10 Authors Gryaznova MV,Solodskikh SA,Panevina AV,Syromyatnikov MY,Dvoretskaya YD,Sviridova TN,Popov ES,Popov VN |
| 58 | 📚 |
Study of the gut microbiome in Egyptian patients with active ulcerative colitis.
Revista de gastroenterologia de Mexico (English) (Rev Gastroenterol Mex (Engl Ed) ) Vol: 88 Issue: 3 Pages: 246-255 Pub: 2023 Jul-Sep ePub: 2022 Jul 26 Authors Ahmed EA,Ahmed SM,Zakaria NH,Baddour NM,Header DA |
| 59 | 📚 |
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the role of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii alteration in inflammatory bowel disease.
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology (J Gastroenterol Hepatol ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2020 Aug 19 ePub: 2020 Aug 19 Authors Zhao H,Xu H,Chen S,He J,Zhou Y,Nie Y |
| 60 | 📚 |
The abundance of Akkermansia muciniphila and its relationship with sulphated colonic mucins in health and ulcerative colitis.
Scientific reports (Sci Rep ) Vol: 9 Issue: 1 Pages: 15683 Pub: 2019 Oct 30 ePub: 2019 Oct 30 Authors Earley H,Lennon G,Balfe Á,Coffey JC,Winter DC,O`Connell PR |
| 61 | 📚 |
The ameliorative effect of Lactobacillus plantarum-12 on DSS-induced murine colitis.
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 11 Issue: 6 Pages: 5205-5222 Pub: 2020 Jun 24 ePub: Authors Sun M,Liu Y,Song Y,Gao Y,Zhao F,Luo Y,Qian F,Mu G,Tuo Y |
| 62 | 📚 |
The effect of Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI on the prevention of pouchitis and alteration of the microbiota profile in patients with ulcerative colitis.
Surgery today (Surg Today ) Vol: 46 Issue: 8 Pages: 939-49 Pub: 2016 Aug ePub: 2015 Oct 29 Authors Yasueda A,Mizushima T,Nezu R,Sumi R,Tanaka M,Nishimura J,Kai Y,Hirota M,Osawa H,Nakajima K,Mori M,Ito T |
| 63 | 📚 |
The Human Mesenteric Lymph Node Microbiome Differentiates Between Crohn`s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.
Journal of Crohn`s & colitis (J Crohns Colitis ) Vol: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 58-66 Pub: 2019 Jan 1 ePub: Authors Kiernan MG,Coffey JC,McDermott K,Cotter PD,Cabrera-Rubio R,Kiely PA,Dunne CP |
| 64 | 📚 |
The human symbiont Mucispirillum schaedleri: causality in health and disease.
Medical microbiology and immunology (Med Microbiol Immunol ) Vol: Issue: Pages: Pub: 2021 May 22 ePub: 2021 May 22 Authors Herp S,Durai Raj AC,Salvado Silva M,Woelfel S,Stecher B |
| 65 | 📚 |
The importance of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii in human health and diseases.
New microbes and new infections (New Microbes New Infect ) Vol: 43 Issue: Pages: 100928 Pub: 2021 Sep ePub: 2021 Jul 24 Authors Parsaei M,Sarafraz N,Moaddab SY,Ebrahimzadeh Leylabadlo H |
| 66 | 📚 |
The Microbial Composition of Bacteroidetes Species in Ulcerative Colitis Is Effectively Improved by Combination Therapy With Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Antibiotics.
Inflammatory bowel diseases (Inflamm Bowel Dis ) Vol: 24 Issue: 12 Pages: 2590-2598 Pub: 2018 Nov 29 ePub: Authors Ishikawa D,Sasaki T,Takahashi M,Kuwahara-Arai K,Haga K,Ito S,Okahara K,Nakajima A,Shibuya T,Osada T,Hiramatsu K,Watanabe S,Nagahara A |
| 67 | 📚 |
The Protective Effect of Sulforaphane on Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis Depends on Gut Microbial and Nrf2-Related Mechanism.
Frontiers in nutrition (Front Nutr ) Vol: 9 Issue: Pages: 893344 Pub: 2022 ePub: 2022 Jun 27 Authors He C,Gao M,Zhang X,Lei P,Yang H,Qing Y,Zhang L |
| 68 | 📚 |
Ulcerative colitis and irritable bowel patients exhibit distinct abnormalities of the gut microbiota
BMC Gastroenterology (BMC Gastroenterol ) Vol: 10 Issue: Pages: 134 Pub: 2010 Nov 12 ePub: 2010 Nov 12 Authors Noor SO,Ridgway K,Scovell L,Kemsley EK,Lund EK,Jamieson C,Johnson IT,Narbad A |
The Studies below identify substances that has been tried with positive changes (for at least some symptoms in the study). Check if it has already been reviewed.
| 69 | 📚 |
[Maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis with the probiotic Escherichia Coli Nissle 1917 is as effective as with standard mesalazine].
Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie (Z Gastroenterol ) Vol: 44 Issue: 3 Pages: 267-9 Pub: 2006 Mar ePub: Authors Adam B,Liebregts T,Holtmann G |
| 70 | 📚 |
2'-Fucosyllactose Promotes Colonization of Akkermansia muciniphila and Prevents Colitis In Vitro and in Mice.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue: 9 Pages: 4765-4776 Pub: 2024 Mar 6 ePub: 2024 Feb 23 Authors Liu X,Zhang B,Zhang Y,Li W,Yin J,Shi A,Wang J,Wang S |
| 71 | 📚 |
A human milk oligosaccharide prevents intestinal inflammation in adulthood via modulating gut microbial metabolism.
mBio (mBio ) Vol: 15 Issue: 4 Pages: e0029824 Pub: 2024 Apr 10 ePub: 2024 Mar 5 Authors Schalich KM,Buendia MA,Kaur H,Choksi YA,Washington MK,Codreanu GS,Sherrod SD,McLean JA,Peek RM Jr,Acra SA,Townsend SD,Yan F |
| 72 | 📚 |
A Single Species of Clostridium Subcluster XIVa Decreased in Ulcerative Colitis Patients.
Inflammatory bowel diseases (Inflamm Bowel Dis ) Vol: 22 Issue: 12 Pages: 2802-2810 Pub: 2016 Dec ePub: Authors Takeshita K,Mizuno S,Mikami Y,Sujino T,Saigusa K,Matsuoka K,Naganuma M,Sato T,Takada T,Tsuji H,Kushiro A,Nomoto K,Kanai T |
| 73 | 📚 |
A synbiotic combination of Bifidobacterium longum Bif10 and Bifidobacterium breve Bif11, isomaltooligosaccharides and finger millet arabinoxylan prevents dextran sodium sulphate induced ulcerative colitis in mice.
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The following items have been cited in the above studies
| ID | Studies | Name | AKA |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | 1 | 5,6-dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizinium {Berberine} | Found in goldenseal, Chinese goldthread, barberry, tree turmeric, Oregon grape |
| 206 | 2 | (2->1)-beta-D-fructofuranan {Inulin} | Fructan, Polyfructose, Alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-fructofuranosyl-D-fructofuranoside, usually from Chicory root, Jerusalem artichoke |
| 222 | 1 | (2S)-2-amino-4-carbamoylbutanoic acid {Glutamine} | Levoglutamide,Cebrogen,Glumin,L-Glutamide,L-2-Aminoglutaramidic acid,Miglu-P,Pentanoic acid,Stimulina,2-Aminoglutaramic acid,Glumin (amino acid) |
| 872 | 1 | 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one {Luteolin} | luteolol, digitoflavone, flacitran, and luteoline |
| 1933 | 4 | Akkermansia muciniphila {Pendulum Probiotic} | |
| 675 | 1 | alfacalcidol,(prescription) | (1-alpha leo, albone-d, alcadol, alcidol, alcidolin, alendronsäure-ratiopharm plus alfacalcidol, alestopor, alfa d, alfacalcidol, alfacalcidol al esraa, alfacalcidol alternova, alfacalcidol alvia, alfacalcidol fuso, alfacalcidol hexal, alfacalcidol medice, alfacalcidol nichi-iko, alfacalcidol orifarm, alfacalcidol pch, alfacalcidol sandoz, alfacalcidol taiyo, alfacalcidol teva, alfacalcidol-1a pharma, alfacalcidol-ratiopharm, alfacalcil, alfacalcisol, alfacan, alfacareno, alfa-d, alfa-d3, alfadel, alfadiol, alfa-due, alfakalcidol sandoz, alfarol, alfasuly, allnet, alpha, alpha d3, alpha d3-teva, alphabikal, alphacal, alphadee, alphadol, alphadol-c, alpha-plus, alphasidol, alphazol, alsiodol, antebe, ao si hui, a-ostin-d3, arowtohl, axelanol, baludol, bestcal, biovit, bon care, bon one, bondiol, bone-care, bonedol, bonical-a, bon-one, calcidol multiph, calcidrops, calcit sg, calcitamin, calcodol, calfadol, calfina, calinol, calrage, cidocal, d-alfa, dediol, densical-alpha, deril, diseon, diserinal, doss, einsalpha, emarfen, ersibon, etalpha, etalpha leo, gai nuo zhen, geniad, gr-alfa, helposteol, iasvest, lifercal, liqing, lonpryl, losefan, medi-a, mega-alpha, minroset, minroset-c, one alpha, onealfa, one-alfa, one-alpa, one-alpha, osivit-d3, ossidrol, ostalfa, ostea alfa, osteo alfa, osteovile, osteoville, ostidil-d3, platibit, porosave, remodellin, sefal, shuang ye hong, teboneva, tevabone, tevalfa, toyofarol, un-alfa, vd-bone soft, vitamilo alfa, vitocalcit, vitocalcit soft, yan di nuo) |
| 1839 | 1 | Alkalihalobacillus clausii {Bacillus clausii } | Shouchella clausii, brands include: Enterogermina,Erceflora |
| 7 | 1 | allium sativum {garlic} | garlic,allium sativum,allium |
| 1912 | 1 | alpha-tocopherol {Vitamin E} | including four tocopherols (alpha, beta, gamma, delta) and four tocotrienols (alpha, beta, gamma, delta) |
| 19 | 1 | arabinogalactan {arabinogalactan} | Galactoarabinan,Galactoarabinin,AG,Ara-6,source Larch Trees and Leeks |
| 2952 | 1 | Arctium lappa {Burdock Root} | Lappa,Beggar's buttons,Thorny burr,Happy major,Fox's clote,Cockle buttons,Love leaves,Philanthropium,Personata,Clot-bur |
| 1876 | 1 | arthamus tinctorius {Safflower} | False saffron |
| 1936 | 1 | Arthrospira platensis {Spirulina} | Blue-green algae,Tecuitlatl |
| 30 | 1 | bacillus licheniformis {b. licheniformis} | Was also known as Clostridium licheniforme |
| 32 | 4 | bacillus subtilis {B.Subtilis } | Hay bacillus, grass bacillus,Vibrio subtilis |
| 4547 | 3 | Bacteroides uniformis {Bacteroides uniformis} | Next Generation Probiotic |
| 3008 | 1 | Bifidobacterium animalis {B. animalis} | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. animalis biotype a,Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis |
| 46 | 2 | Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis {B. Lactis} | Includes BB-12, DN-173 010 ,Bifidobacterium Regularis,Bifidus Regularis |
| 1737 | 3 | bifidobacterium bifidum {B. bifidum} | |
| 49 | 5 | bifidobacterium infantis {B. infantis} | |
| 50 | 5 | bifidobacterium longum {B.Longum } | May include Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis and Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum |
| 51 | 1 | Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum BB536 {BB536} | Morinaga BB536, robiotic BB536 |
| 59 | 1 | Biotin {Vitamin B7} | Vitamin H |
| 2959 | 2 | Boswellia serrata {Boswellia} | Indian frankincense,Salai guggul,Shallaki |
| 4515 | 1 | Camel Milk | |
| 459 | 1 | Camellia sinensis {oolong tea} | Blue Tea,Qingcha,Wulong |
| 1777 | 7 | Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 {Miyarisan} | Miya,Miya-Pro, Cdactin-O |
| 110 | 1 | coptis chinensis {Chinese goldthread } | Coptide chinois,Golden thread,Yellowroot,Cankerroot,Mouth root,Huang Lian |
| 1824 | 1 | Diferuloylmethane {Curcumin} | Extract from Turmeric (which contains other chemicals) |
| 4507 | 1 | Enterococcus faecalis {Streptococcus faecalis} | Enterococcus faecalis |
| 1756 | 1 | enterococcus faecium {E. faecium} | Was Streptococcus faecium, sometimes Enterococcus lactis |
| 297 | 14 | Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 {Mutaflor} | In use since 1917 |
| 3199 | 1 | Euphausia superba {Krill Oil} | Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids,Neptune Krill Oil,Red Whale Krill Oil |
| 4546 | 1 | Faecalibacterium prausnitzii {Faecalibacterium prausnitzii} | Next Generation Probiotic |
| 2460 | 1 | Fiber, total dietary | |
| 4565 | 1 | ficus carica {fig} | |
| 1807 | 2 | Finnish Probiotic {Valio Probiotic} | lactobacillus rhamnosus gg,lactobacillus,rhamnosus,propionibacterium freudenreichii,bifidobacterium breve |
| 456 | 1 | Genista tinctoria {Genistein} | Found in soy,Lupin,Fava beans,Kudzu,Psoralea,Medicinal plants like Flemingia vestita and Flemingia macrophylla,Coffee |
| 1766 | 1 | Ginkgo biloba {Ginkgo} | Ginkgo, gingko, maidenhair tree,Japanese silver apricot |
| 1694 | 1 | Grape Polyphenols {Grape Flavonoids} | Grape Antioxidants,Grape Flavonoids,Grape Phenolics,Grape Tannins |
| 397 | 1 | Helianthus annuus {Sunflower} | Sunflower oil, high in oleic acid (like olive oil) |
| 4521 | 1 | Hericium erinaceus {Lion's Mane Mushroom } | Yamabushitake (Japanese), Bearded Tooth Fungus, Monkey's Head Mushroom, Hedgehog Mushroom, Old Man's Beard,Bearded Hedgehog |
| 29 | 1 | Heyndrickxia coagulans {B. coagulans} | Was Bacillus coagulans,AKA Weizmannia faecalis,lactobacillus sporogenes |
| 1674 | 2 | Human milk oligosaccharides (prebiotic, Holigos, Stachyose) | Stachyose,2'-Fucosyllactose ,2'-FL |
| 1682 | 1 | kefir | |
| 1308 | 1 | ketotifen fumarate,(prescription) | (airyfen, albalon, aljen, allerban, antifen, asdown, asdron, asfen, asmafen, asmarax, asmindin, asmofen, asperfin, astafen, asthacure, asthanil, asthonex, asthotifen, asumalife, athmin, bilozen, bronclear, cosolve, dhatifen, fumast, galitifen, histofen, katifen, k-drops, kenerlin, keten, ketocev, ketoftil, ketoftil 0.05%, ketonil, ketorif, ketoti, ketotifen - tsiteli a, ketotifen actavis, ketotifen biopolus, ketotifen gmp, ketotifen laropharm, ketotifen magistra, ketotifen sic bhfz, ketotifen sopharma, ketotifen wzf polfa, ketotifeno, ketotifeno anglopharma, ketotifeno bussié, ketotifeno ecar, ketotifeno genfar, ketotifeno mk, ketotisin, ketozen, licoften, mamicon, mastifen, mastifen-c, mastosytex 0.025%, mitofen, montof, ocutif, oftaler, orchazid 0.025%, prophallerge, rednott 0.025%, sanketo, soother, sosefen, tefanyl, tong fen, totifen, tranlen, tritofen, uniteno, unitten, zabak, zadifen, zaditen 0.025%, zaditen-sro, zalerg, zasten, zatizen, zedotefen, zetiffen, zetofen, zylofen, adco-zetofen, alarid, alaway, alaway children's, alercorn, allergo-vision, altriabak, amitone, antilerg, apo-ketotifen, asmafort, asmalergin, asmax, asmen, asthan, astifen, astofen, axcel ketotifen, bei ka ming, benanza 0.05%, bentifen, blasket, broncoten, brunistill, butifeno, chetofen, chetotifene mylan generics, chin ni chuan, claritin eye, cleroptic, cofen, deantran, defen, denerel, dezuwart, dovidin, ecradin, edifen, electer 0.05%, eucycline, eustamyl, farmoftal, fenat, fental alvia, frenasma, fumarato de cetotifeno, fumarton 0.05%, fumarufen, fumarufen 0.05%, fumarufen 0.1%, fusachol 0.05%, gloditen, hyalcrom, intifen, isocaren, kathricol, ketasma, ketibron, ketifen, ketimin, ketodil, ketof, ketofin free, ketoftal mk, ketomar, ketomin, ketosan, ketosma, ketoten, ketoten 0.05%, ketoten ds 0.1%, ketotif, ketotifen, ketotifen 0.02% taiyo, ketotifen 0.02% tyk, ketotifen 0.05% ch, ketotifen 0.05% toa, ketotifen 0.05% tyk, ketotifen 0.1% taiyo, ketotifen al, ketotifen apotex, ketotifen cf, ketotifen fumarate - novartis, ketotifen fumarate emec, ketotifen fumarate-beida pharm, ketotifen fumarate-fudan fuhua pharm, ketotifen hasco, ketotifen help, ketotifen lph, ketotifen pch, ketotifen pf 0.05% nitten, ketotifen ratiopharm, ketotifen stada, ketotifen sterimax, ketotifen stulln, ketotifen stulln ud, ketotifen taiyo, ketotifen teva, ketotifen tyk, ketotifen wzf, kétotifène thea, ketotisan, ketoxdelt gotas oftàlmicas, klevistamin, kofen, lidina, major itchy eye drops, meni, monoketo, nichicard 0.05%, nortifen, noxtor, okeye, orpidix, pellexeme, pms-ketotifen, profilar, profilas, profiten, prosma, respimex, rui na ti, sadifen 0.1%, saldimen, saldimen 0.02%, saldimen 0.1%, santiten, scanditen, sekiton 0.02%, sekiton 0.05%, sekiton 0.055%, supdel, supdel 0.02%, supdel 0.05%, supdel 0.1%, syntifen, teneral, teva-ketotifen, tofen, toma, tosma, toti, urpem, visine all day eye itch relief, wasserket, xu hong, zadec, zadec sro, zaditen 0.02%, zaditen 0.05%, zaditen 0.1%, zaditen für kinder, zaditen lp, zaditen ophtha, zaditen retard, zaditen sdu, zaditen sro, zaditen ud 0.05%, zaditor, zalergonium, zethrinal, zikilion 0.02%, zyrtec itchy eye) |
| 234 | 4 | Lacticaseibacillus casei {L. casei} | Streptobacterium casei,Lactobacillus casei |
| 241 | 1 | Lacticaseibacillus paracasei {L.paracasei} | Was also known as Lactobacillus casei subsp. pseudoplantarum |
| 246 | 1 | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus {l. rhamnosus} | lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus casei subsp. rhamnosus |
| 230 | 5 | lactobacillus acidophilus {L. acidophilus} | Bacillus acidophilus |
| 233 | 1 | Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus {L bulgaricus} | Found in most yogurts |
| 237 | 2 | Lactobacillus gasseri {L.gasseri} | |
| 1918 | 9 | lactobacillus helveticus {L. helveticus} | |
| 238 | 3 | lactobacillus helveticus,lactobacillus rhamnosus | l helveticus,l rhamnosus (probiotics) |
| 4435 | 1 | Lactobacillus jensenii {L Jensenii} | |
| 3144 | 3 | Lactobacillus Johnsonii {Lactobacillus Johnsonii} | Taxonomy ID: 33959 |
| 2987 | 2 | Lactobacillus kefiranofaciens {Kefir Probiotic} | Found in many Kefirs |
| 1731 | 1 | lactobacillus paracasei,lactobacillus acidophilus,bifidobacterium animalis | l paracasei,l acidophilus,bifidobacterium animalis (probiotics) |
| 243 | 14 | Lactobacillus plantarum {L. plantarum} | lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus arabinosus |
| 247 | 5 | lactobacillus rhamnosus gg | l rhamnosus gg (probiotics) |
| 115 | 1 | lactobacillus rhamnosus gg,bifidobacterium animalis lactis ,lactobacillus paracasei {cvs maximum strength probiotic} | |
| 3185 | 2 | Lactococcus lactis {Streptococcus lactis} | |
| 4522 | 1 | Lentinula edodes {Shiitake Mushroom} | Black mushroom, Chinese black mushroom, Sawtooth oak mushroom, Golden oak mushroom, Oakwood mushroom |
| 236 | 3 | Limosilactobacillus fermentum {L. fermentum} | Lactobacillus fermentum |
| 245 | 4 | Limosilactobacillus reuteri {L. Reuteri} | Lactobacillus fermentum subsp. reuteri |
| 3005 | 1 | L-Theanine {Theanine} | Tea amino acid,L-?-glutamylethylamide,?-ethylamino-L-glutamic acid |
| 1888 | 2 | Lycium barbarum x Lycium chinense, {Goji Fruit, Juice} | Wolfberry,Chinese wolfberry, Matrimony vinem, Himalayan goji, Tibetan goji, Ningxia wolfberry, Chinese boxthorn, Fruktus lycii,Gougizi |
| 292 | 1 | Momordica charantia {Bitter gourd} | Bitter melon, goya, bitter apple, bitter gourd, bitter squash, balsam-pear, karavila,Leprosy gourd |
| 1743 | 1 | oligosaccharides {oligosaccharides} | includes Fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS),Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS),Mannan oligosaccharides (MOS),Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) |
| 1681 | 1 | Oryza sativa {Rice} | Oryza sativa,Oryza glaberrima |
| 4550 | 1 | Parabacteroides goldsteinii {Parabacteroides goldsteinii} | Next Generation Probiotic |
| 1676 | 2 | pectin {pectin} | a heteropolysaccharide composed mainly of galacturonic acid units, a structural polymer found in the primary cell walls of plants |
| 1954 | 1 | pediococcus acidilactic {RBB9 PEDIOCOCCUS ACIDILACTI} | |
| 4571 | 2 | pediococcus acidilactici {P acidilactici} | |
| 2821 | 1 | Prunus mume {Umeboshi} | Japanese pickled plum,Salted Japanese plum,Pickled ume,Dried ume |
| 360 | 1 | resveratrol-pterostilbene {grapes, blueberries} | grape seed/polyphenols/red wine |
| 375 | 1 | Selenomethionine {Selenium supplement} | Sodium selenate, Methylselenocysteine, Selenocysteine. Found in Brazil Nuts, Tuna, Halibut and Sardines |
| 4509 | 4 | Streptococcus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum, Bacillus mesentericus {Bio-three} | A blend of Streptococcus faecalis, Clostridium butyricum, Bacillus mesentericus |
| 4539 | 1 | theabrownin {theabrownin} | Found in Pu-erh tea and Fuzhuan brick tea |
| 426 | 3 | Vsl#3 {Visibiome} | Warning: Formula changed. VSL#3 DS,VSL#3 900,Visibiome |
| 433 | 1 | whole-grain diet | whole grain,bran |
| 440 | 2 | xylooligosaccharide | |
| 163 | 1 | Zingiber officinale Roscoe {ginger} | Jiang,Adrak |
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