Leuconostoc citreum: NCBI 33964, [species]

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| ATCC 13146 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| ATCC 49370| CCUG 30058 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| CCUG 30060| CIP 103315| DSM 20188 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| DSM 5577| JCM 9698| Leuconostoc amelibiosum| Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989| Leuconostoc citreum| Leuconostoc citreum Farrow et al. 1989| LMG 9824 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| LMG 9849| LMG:9824 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| LMG:9849| NCFB 1837| NCFB 2787 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]| NCIMB 13121| NRRL B-742 [[Leuconostoc amelibiosum Schillinger et al. 1989]]

1. Skin Irritation: Handling frogs or coming into contact with their skin secretions may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. This can manifest as redness, itching, or rash. It's essential to wash hands thoroughly after handling frogs or their habitats.

2. Pathogen Transmission: Amphibians, including Alytidae frogs, can harbor various pathogens, including bacteria (e.g., Salmonella), fungi (e.g., Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis), and parasites (e.g., nematodes). While transmission to humans is relatively rare, it's essential to practice good hygiene when handling amphibians to minimize the risk of infection.

3. Salmonella: Like many amphibians, Alytidae frogs can carry Salmonella bacteria. Salmonella infection (salmonellosis) in humans can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms can range from mild to severe, particularly in young children, the elderly, or individuals with weakened immune systems.

4. Precautions: To minimize the risk of health issues associated with handling Alytidae frogs or other amphibians:

   • Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling frogs or their habitats.
   • Avoid touching your face, mouth, or eyes while handling amphibians.
   • Do not eat, drink, or smoke near amphibian habitats or while handling frogs.
   • Supervise children closely to ensure they do not put frogs or their hands in their mouths.
   • Clean and disinfect any surfaces or equipment that come into contact with amphibians.

Other Sources for more information:

• Immune Epitope Database
• The NCBI taxonomy database
• UniProt
• Immune Epitope Taxonomy Database (IEDB)
• AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity  Kagi Labs  You 

Legend

• The interactions are based on data from 1000 healthy individuals using shotgun 10M reads Precision Biome, a provider in full conformity to EU regulations for health information
• The width of the lines indicates R² (the coefficient of determination)
• Green indicates positive slope
• Red indicates negative
• Interactions are not two way because incidence of each bacteria are different

Leuconostoc citreum impacts on other bacteria of the same rank

R2	Slope	Tax Name	Parent Chart
0.45568928122520447	0.8654740452766418	Weissella soli	Parent Taxa
0.33949780464172363	0.7390153408050537	Streptococcus parauberis	Parent Taxa
0.3309911787509918	0.6734001636505127	Corynebacterium xerosis	Parent Taxa
0.27518731355667114	0.5492120385169983	Citrobacter sp. RHBSTW-01013	Parent Taxa
0.27234458923339844	0.5078950524330139	Paraburkholderia bryophila	Parent Taxa
0.2706775367259979	0.679775595664978	Lactococcus sp. bn62	Parent Taxa
0.2601926624774933	0.6529619693756104	Carnobacterium maltaromaticum	Parent Taxa
0.25686129927635193	0.6359958052635193	Microbacterium testaceum	Parent Taxa
0.20505821704864502	0.4349917471408844	Weissella cibaria	Parent Taxa
0.17513364553451538	0.4222926199436188	Lactococcus garvieae	Parent Taxa
0.17036934196949005	0.45412251353263855	Lactococcus lactis	Parent Taxa
0.1556236892938614	0.39134517312049866	Leuconostoc lactis	Parent Taxa
0.15531112253665924	0.3785579800605774	Weissella confusa	Parent Taxa
0.14496508240699768	0.367631733417511	Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.1336008757352829	0.39147481322288513	Actinomyces oris	Parent Taxa
0.12931367754936218	0.3444930911064148	Leuconostoc mesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.12807480990886688	0.403666228055954	Corynebacterium durum	Parent Taxa
0.12676462531089783	0.41974762082099915	Leuconostoc gasicomitatum	Parent Taxa
0.12109604477882385	0.4166901409626007	Parvimonas micra	Parent Taxa
0.11804778128862381	0.3289988040924072	Lactococcus raffinolactis	Parent Taxa
0.11771590262651443	0.4507264792919159	Weissella paramesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.11731533706188202	0.39468005299568176	Streptococcus cristatus	Parent Taxa
0.11578024923801422	0.437213271856308	Streptococcus sanguinis	Parent Taxa
0.1143779307603836	0.35299235582351685	Olsenella sp. oral taxon 807	Parent Taxa
0.11280392855405807	0.4091949462890625	Mogibacterium diversum	Parent Taxa
0.10919541120529175	0.4367522597312927	Blautia obeum	Parent Taxa
0.10591617226600647	0.39208468794822693	Campylobacter coli	Parent Taxa
0.10518266260623932	0.42775657773017883	Dorea formicigenerans	Parent Taxa
0.10513586550951004	0.38042059540748596	Lactococcus formosensis	Parent Taxa
0.10371014475822449	0.31331607699394226	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 171	Parent Taxa
0.10071077942848206	0.32686078548431396	Actinomyces viscosus	Parent Taxa
0.10068322718143463	0.32073765993118286	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 414	Parent Taxa
0.10038712620735168	0.4033532440662384	Leuconostoc garlicum	Parent Taxa

Other bacteria of the same rank impacting Leuconostoc citreum

R2	Slope	Tax Name	Parent Chart
0.20505821704864502	0.47140711545944214	Weissella cibaria	Parent Taxa
0.17513364553451538	0.4147210419178009	Lactococcus garvieae	Parent Taxa
0.17036934196949005	0.37516164779663086	Lactococcus lactis	Parent Taxa
0.1556236892938614	0.39766350388526917	Leuconostoc lactis	Parent Taxa
0.15531112253665924	0.4102703928947449	Weissella confusa	Parent Taxa
0.14496508240699768	0.3943214416503906	Leuconostoc pseudomesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.1336008757352829	0.34127578139305115	Actinomyces oris	Parent Taxa
0.12931367754936218	0.3753737807273865	Leuconostoc mesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.12807480990886688	0.31727898120880127	Corynebacterium durum	Parent Taxa
0.12676462531089783	0.3020020127296448	Leuconostoc gasicomitatum	Parent Taxa
0.12658877670764923	0.3172638714313507	Streptococcus parauberis	Parent Taxa
0.12109604477882385	0.29061412811279297	Parvimonas micra	Parent Taxa
0.11804778128862381	0.35880914330482483	Lactococcus raffinolactis	Parent Taxa
0.11771590262651443	0.2611692547798157	Weissella paramesenteroides	Parent Taxa
0.11731533706188202	0.2972416281700134	Streptococcus cristatus	Parent Taxa
0.11578024923801422	0.2648141384124756	Streptococcus sanguinis	Parent Taxa
0.1143779307603836	0.3240238428115845	Olsenella sp. oral taxon 807	Parent Taxa
0.11280392855405807	0.2756728231906891	Mogibacterium diversum	Parent Taxa
0.10919541120529175	0.25001680850982666	Blautia obeum	Parent Taxa
0.10591617226600647	0.27013593912124634	Campylobacter coli	Parent Taxa
0.10518266260623932	0.24589374661445618	Dorea formicigenerans	Parent Taxa
0.10513586550951004	0.2763674557209015	Lactococcus formosensis	Parent Taxa
0.10371014475822449	0.33100804686546326	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 171	Parent Taxa
0.10071077942848206	0.3081152141094208	Actinomyces viscosus	Parent Taxa
0.10068322718143463	0.31391146779060364	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 414	Parent Taxa
0.10038712620735168	0.24888141453266144	Leuconostoc garlicum	Parent Taxa