| Bacillaeota| Bacillaeota Oren et al. 2015| Bacillota| Bacillus/Clostridium group| clostridial firmicutes| Clostridium group firmicutes| Firmacutes| Firmicutes| Firmicutes corrig. Gibbons and Murray 1978| Low G+C firmicutes| low G+C Gram-positive bacteria| low GC Gram+
Probiotics: Some Bacilli species are utilized as probiotics, offering potential health benefits when consumed in adequate amounts. Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in sufficient quantities, can confer health benefits to the host by promoting a balanced intestinal microbiota, enhancing immune function, and potentially alleviating gastrointestinal disorders such as diarrhea and irritable bowel syndrome.
Foodborne illness: Certain Bacilli species can cause foodborne illnesses when consumed in contaminated food or beverages. Examples include Bacillus cereus, which produces toxins causing two distinct types of food poisoning: emetic and diarrheal syndromes. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea, typically resolving within a few days. Proper food handling, storage, and hygiene practices are important for preventing foodborne illnesses caused by Bacilli.
Skin infections: Some Bacilli species are associated with skin infections, such as cellulitis and abscesses. For example, Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species, which belong to the phylum Firmicutes, are common causes of skin and soft tissue infections, including impetigo, folliculitis, and cellulitis. These infections can range from mild to severe and may require antibiotic treatment depending on the severity and underlying health conditions of the affected individual.
Respiratory infections: Bacilli such as Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, can cause respiratory infections when spores are inhaled. Anthrax is a rare but potentially severe infection that can present as cutaneous, gastrointestinal, or inhalational anthrax. Inhalational anthrax can lead to severe respiratory distress and systemic symptoms, requiring prompt medical intervention.
Environmental health risks: Bacilli species can also pose environmental health risks. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis is used as a biological pesticide, producing toxins harmful to certain insect pests. While B. thuringiensis is not generally harmful to humans or animals, improper use or exposure to high doses of the toxin could potentially cause adverse effects.
Other Sources for more information:
| R2 | Slope | Tax Name | Parent Chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.3349164128303528 | 0.4920710325241089 | Acidobacteriota | Parent Taxa |
| 0.3290996253490448 | 0.5170382261276245 | Gemmatimonadota | Parent Taxa |
| 0.3180831968784332 | 0.523716926574707 | Spirochaetota | Parent Taxa |
| 0.2875806987285614 | -0.5362640619277954 | Bacteroidota | Parent Taxa |
| R2 | Slope | Tax Name | Parent Chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.3638834059238434 | 0.6561981439590454 | Spirochaetota | Parent Taxa |
| 0.2875806987285614 | -0.5362669825553894 | Bacteroidota | Parent Taxa |
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