Homo sapiens: NCBI 9606, [species]

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1. Skin Irritation: Handling frogs or coming into contact with their skin secretions may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals. This can manifest as redness, itching, or rash. It's essential to wash hands thoroughly after handling frogs or their habitats.

2. Pathogen Transmission: Amphibians, including Alytidae frogs, can harbor various pathogens, including bacteria (e.g., Salmonella), fungi (e.g., Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis), and parasites (e.g., nematodes). While transmission to humans is relatively rare, it's essential to practice good hygiene when handling amphibians to minimize the risk of infection.

3. Salmonella: Like many amphibians, Alytidae frogs can carry Salmonella bacteria. Salmonella infection (salmonellosis) in humans can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, fever, nausea, and vomiting. These symptoms can range from mild to severe, particularly in young children, the elderly, or individuals with weakened immune systems.

4. Precautions: To minimize the risk of health issues associated with handling Alytidae frogs or other amphibians:

   • Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling frogs or their habitats.
   • Avoid touching your face, mouth, or eyes while handling amphibians.
   • Do not eat, drink, or smoke near amphibian habitats or while handling frogs.
   • Supervise children closely to ensure they do not put frogs or their hands in their mouths.
   • Clean and disinfect any surfaces or equipment that come into contact with amphibians.

Other Sources for more information:

• Immune Epitope Database
• The NCBI taxonomy database
• UniProt
• Immune Epitope Taxonomy Database (IEDB)
• AI Engines For more Details: Perplexity  Kagi Labs  You 

Legend

• The interactions are based on data from 1000 healthy individuals using shotgun 10M reads Precision Biome, a provider in full conformity to EU regulations for health information
• The width of the lines indicates R² (the coefficient of determination)
• Green indicates positive slope
• Red indicates negative
• Interactions are not two way because incidence of each bacteria are different

Homo sapiens impacts on other bacteria of the same rank

R2	Slope	Tax Name	Parent Chart
0.4790913760662079	0.5882251858711243	Toxoplasma gondii	Parent Taxa
0.285127192735672	0.4328107237815857	Helicobacter canadensis	Parent Taxa
0.27994346618652344	0.41359540820121765	Acinetobacter venetianus	Parent Taxa
0.27987343072891235	0.41928836703300476	Skunavirus LP9404	Parent Taxa
0.26526498794555664	0.48497089743614197	Aeromonas veronii	Parent Taxa
0.16975754499435425	0.3755134046077728	Campylobacter coli	Parent Taxa
0.1656130999326706	0.40003877878189087	Wujia chipingensis	Parent Taxa
0.16183580458164215	0.38491371273994446	Coprobacter secundus	Parent Taxa
0.1602393090724945	0.3850719928741455	Eubacterium sp. MSJ-33	Parent Taxa
0.15919485688209534	0.3728090822696686	Monoglobus pectinilyticus	Parent Taxa
0.15314112603664398	0.3867558240890503	Vescimonas fastidiosa	Parent Taxa
0.1505349725484848	0.3874594569206238	Lachnospira eligens	Parent Taxa
0.1502983123064041	0.3021683990955353	Treponema denticola	Parent Taxa
0.1468127816915512	0.329023152589798	Campylobacter jejuni	Parent Taxa
0.14617811143398285	0.3724011182785034	Butyricimonas virosa	Parent Taxa
0.14610841870307922	0.38091740012168884	Eubacterium ventriosum	Parent Taxa
0.1448015719652176	-0.28587353229522705	Staphylococcus epidermidis	Parent Taxa
0.1405884325504303	0.373257040977478	Vescimonas coprocola	Parent Taxa
0.13687002658843994	0.36483141779899597	Oscillibacter hominis	Parent Taxa
0.13684312999248505	0.3610227406024933	Segatella copri	Parent Taxa
0.13675035536289215	0.33008554577827454	Phascolarctobacterium sp. Marseille-Q4147	Parent Taxa
0.13630007207393646	0.3259323537349701	uncultured Alistipes sp.	Parent Taxa
0.13623662292957306	0.36690428853034973	Faecalibacillus intestinalis	Parent Taxa
0.1354481428861618	0.3629305958747864	Coprococcus eutactus	Parent Taxa
0.13377903401851654	0.3358668088912964	Phascolarctobacterium faecium	Parent Taxa
0.1335415244102478	0.3653348684310913	Coprococcus comes	Parent Taxa
0.1314900666475296	0.3583744764328003	Butyrivibrio crossotus	Parent Taxa
0.13112773001194	0.35199519991874695	Butyricimonas faecalis	Parent Taxa
0.13074301183223724	0.35201573371887207	Paraprevotella xylaniphila	Parent Taxa
0.12980662286281586	0.31407126784324646	Mageeibacillus indolicus	Parent Taxa
0.1293371021747589	0.32876330614089966	Emergencia timonensis	Parent Taxa
0.1273181438446045	0.3224813640117645	Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens	Parent Taxa
0.12500843405723572	0.2979397475719452	Chordicoccus furentiruminis	Parent Taxa
0.12497460842132568	0.32915329933166504	Ruminococcus champanellensis	Parent Taxa
0.12435147166252136	0.3009040057659149	Butyricicoccus sp. GAM44	Parent Taxa
0.12431015074253082	0.27839383482933044	Olsenella sp. oral taxon 807	Parent Taxa
0.1241602972149849	0.3521745800971985	Simiaoa sunii	Parent Taxa
0.12396285682916641	0.3462415337562561	Faecalibacterium sp. I3-3-33	Parent Taxa
0.122307687997818	0.30486446619033813	Streptococcus cristatus	Parent Taxa
0.1219615489244461	0.30012306571006775	Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans	Parent Taxa
0.12076111882925034	0.2609420120716095	Megamonas funiformis	Parent Taxa
0.11987484246492386	0.3363792300224304	Paraprevotella clara	Parent Taxa
0.1178857833147049	0.3283141255378723	Lachnoanaerobaculum gingivalis	Parent Taxa
0.1174747496843338	0.336347371339798	[Eubacterium] hominis	Parent Taxa
0.11704107373952866	0.342070072889328	Roseburia hominis	Parent Taxa
0.11682941764593124	0.3260320723056793	Catenibacterium mitsuokai	Parent Taxa
0.11666912585496902	0.3401747941970825	Leyella stercorea	Parent Taxa
0.11610621958971024	0.2882583439350128	Prevotella intermedia	Parent Taxa
0.11491628736257553	0.24679960310459137	Bacteroides coprosuis	Parent Taxa
0.11488423496484756	0.2591873109340668	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 414	Parent Taxa
0.11370435357093811	0.33692896366119385	Odoribacter splanchnicus	Parent Taxa
0.11314734816551208	0.28191715478897095	Fannyhessea vaginae	Parent Taxa
0.11244970560073853	0.31177788972854614	Catenibacterium sp. co_0103	Parent Taxa
0.11234384030103683	0.33443474769592285	Dorea formicigenerans	Parent Taxa
0.1118561401963234	0.3270238935947418	Leyella lascolaii	Parent Taxa
0.11117474734783173	0.3316896855831146	Faecalibacterium sp. I4-1-79	Parent Taxa
0.11065560579299927	0.32816147804260254	Faecalibacterium sp. IP-1-18	Parent Taxa
0.11042115092277527	0.3100531995296478	Lacrimispora saccharolytica	Parent Taxa
0.10976383090019226	0.24762752652168274	Phocaeicola coprocola	Parent Taxa
0.10906609147787094	0.24763362109661102	Oxalobacter aliiformigenes	Parent Taxa
0.10861123353242874	0.3059706687927246	Alistipes megaguti	Parent Taxa
0.10823705047369003	0.3272792398929596	Pusillibacter faecalis	Parent Taxa
0.10804349184036255	0.3169240951538086	Flintibacter sp. KGMB00164	Parent Taxa
0.1078495904803276	0.29038575291633606	Intestinibaculum porci	Parent Taxa
0.10641121119260788	0.23670034110546112	Brachyspira pilosicoli	Parent Taxa
0.10606306046247482	0.29591742157936096	Turicibacter bilis	Parent Taxa
0.1057531088590622	0.3235777020454407	Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus	Parent Taxa
0.10544829070568085	0.3237277567386627	Alistipes communis	Parent Taxa
0.10458147525787354	0.32272428274154663	Faecalibacterium sp. I4-3-84	Parent Taxa
0.10417279601097107	0.32270359992980957	Dorea longicatena	Parent Taxa
0.10298304259777069	0.32076117396354675	Coprococcus catus	Parent Taxa
0.10289275646209717	0.27157220244407654	Treponema peruense	Parent Taxa
0.1024702787399292	0.23177333176136017	Xylanibacter ruminicola	Parent Taxa
0.10202819854021072	0.3163217008113861	Roseburia rectibacter	Parent Taxa
0.10194359719753265	0.2482365220785141	Cloacibacillus porcorum	Parent Taxa
0.1012229472398758	0.29706788063049316	Alistipes sp. dk3624	Parent Taxa
0.10069551318883896	0.3050762414932251	Streptococcus suis	Parent Taxa
0.10055740177631378	0.3082444369792938	Streptococcus sanguinis	Parent Taxa
0.1002611443400383	0.30069053173065186	Novisyntrophococcus fermenticellae	Parent Taxa
0.10016770660877228	0.24081982672214508	Arachnia propionica	Parent Taxa
0.10011620819568634	0.26116079092025757	Desulfovibrio piger	Parent Taxa

Other bacteria of the same rank impacting Homo sapiens

R2	Slope	Tax Name	Parent Chart
0.2992357313632965	0.513261616230011	Toxoplasma gondii	Parent Taxa
0.16975754499435425	0.45206788182258606	Campylobacter coli	Parent Taxa
0.1656130999326706	0.41399261355400085	Wujia chipingensis	Parent Taxa
0.16183580458164215	0.4204469919204712	Coprobacter secundus	Parent Taxa
0.1602393090724945	0.41612815856933594	Eubacterium sp. MSJ-33	Parent Taxa
0.15919485688209534	0.42701441049575806	Monoglobus pectinilyticus	Parent Taxa
0.15314112603664398	0.3959633409976959	Vescimonas fastidiosa	Parent Taxa
0.1505349725484848	0.38851800560951233	Lachnospira eligens	Parent Taxa
0.1502983123064041	0.4973991811275482	Treponema denticola	Parent Taxa
0.1468127816915512	0.44620805978775024	Campylobacter jejuni	Parent Taxa
0.14617811143398285	0.3925286829471588	Butyricimonas virosa	Parent Taxa
0.14610841870307922	0.3835698366165161	Eubacterium ventriosum	Parent Taxa
0.1448015719652176	-0.5065231919288635	Staphylococcus epidermidis	Parent Taxa
0.1405884325504303	0.37665310502052307	Vescimonas coprocola	Parent Taxa
0.13687002658843994	0.3751596212387085	Oscillibacter hominis	Parent Taxa
0.13684312999248505	0.37904295325279236	Segatella copri	Parent Taxa
0.13675035536289215	0.41428762674331665	Phascolarctobacterium sp. Marseille-Q4147	Parent Taxa
0.13630007207393646	0.41818517446517944	uncultured Alistipes sp.	Parent Taxa
0.13623662292957306	0.37131378054618835	Faecalibacillus intestinalis	Parent Taxa
0.1354481428861618	0.3732067346572876	Coprococcus eutactus	Parent Taxa
0.13377903401851654	0.39830973744392395	Phascolarctobacterium faecium	Parent Taxa
0.1335415244102478	0.3655318319797516	Coprococcus comes	Parent Taxa
0.1314900666475296	0.36690691113471985	Butyrivibrio crossotus	Parent Taxa
0.13112773001194	0.3725270628929138	Butyricimonas faecalis	Parent Taxa
0.13074301183223724	0.3714124262332916	Paraprevotella xylaniphila	Parent Taxa
0.12980662286281586	0.41330307722091675	Mageeibacillus indolicus	Parent Taxa
0.1293371021747589	0.39340490102767944	Emergencia timonensis	Parent Taxa
0.1273181438446045	0.39480775594711304	Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens	Parent Taxa
0.12500843405723572	0.4195762276649475	Chordicoccus furentiruminis	Parent Taxa
0.12497460842132568	0.37968510389328003	Ruminococcus champanellensis	Parent Taxa
0.12435147166252136	0.4132596254348755	Butyricicoccus sp. GAM44	Parent Taxa
0.12431015074253082	0.44652625918388367	Olsenella sp. oral taxon 807	Parent Taxa
0.1241602972149849	0.35255324840545654	Simiaoa sunii	Parent Taxa
0.12396285682916641	0.3580242097377777	Faecalibacterium sp. I3-3-33	Parent Taxa
0.122307687997818	0.40118712186813354	Streptococcus cristatus	Parent Taxa
0.1219615489244461	0.4063717722892761	Pseudobutyrivibrio xylanivorans	Parent Taxa
0.12076111882925034	0.4627890884876251	Megamonas funiformis	Parent Taxa
0.11987484246492386	0.35636815428733826	Paraprevotella clara	Parent Taxa
0.1178857833147049	0.359063982963562	Lachnoanaerobaculum gingivalis	Parent Taxa
0.1174747496843338	0.3492661416530609	[Eubacterium] hominis	Parent Taxa
0.11704107373952866	0.3421552777290344	Roseburia hominis	Parent Taxa
0.11682941764593124	0.3583371639251709	Catenibacterium mitsuokai	Parent Taxa
0.11666912585496902	0.3429681956768036	Leyella stercorea	Parent Taxa
0.11610621958971024	0.4027853012084961	Prevotella intermedia	Parent Taxa
0.11491628736257553	0.4656258821487427	Bacteroides coprosuis	Parent Taxa
0.11488423496484756	0.44324791431427	Actinomyces sp. oral taxon 414	Parent Taxa
0.11370435357093811	0.3374727964401245	Odoribacter splanchnicus	Parent Taxa
0.11314734816551208	0.40134966373443604	Fannyhessea vaginae	Parent Taxa
0.11244970560073853	0.3606724739074707	Catenibacterium sp. co_0103	Parent Taxa
0.11234384030103683	0.3359215557575226	Dorea formicigenerans	Parent Taxa
0.1118561401963234	0.3420427143573761	Leyella lascolaii	Parent Taxa
0.11117474734783173	0.3351769745349884	Faecalibacterium sp. I4-1-79	Parent Taxa
0.11065560579299927	0.3371986746788025	Faecalibacterium sp. IP-1-18	Parent Taxa
0.11042115092277527	0.35613617300987244	Lacrimispora saccharolytica	Parent Taxa
0.10976383090019226	0.4432618021965027	Phocaeicola coprocola	Parent Taxa
0.10906609147787094	0.4404332637786865	Oxalobacter aliiformigenes	Parent Taxa
0.10861123353242874	0.3549726903438568	Alistipes megaguti	Parent Taxa
0.10823705047369003	0.33071771264076233	Pusillibacter faecalis	Parent Taxa
0.10804349184036255	0.3409128487110138	Flintibacter sp. KGMB00164	Parent Taxa
0.1078495904803276	0.3714011013507843	Intestinibaculum porci	Parent Taxa
0.10641121119260788	0.44956088066101074	Brachyspira pilosicoli	Parent Taxa
0.10606306046247482	0.3584211468696594	Turicibacter bilis	Parent Taxa
0.1057531088590622	0.32682445645332336	Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus	Parent Taxa
0.10544829070568085	0.32573139667510986	Alistipes communis	Parent Taxa
0.10458147525787354	0.32405826449394226	Faecalibacterium sp. I4-3-84	Parent Taxa
0.10417279601097107	0.32281261682510376	Dorea longicatena	Parent Taxa
0.10298304259777069	0.32105833292007446	Coprococcus catus	Parent Taxa
0.10289275646209717	0.378878116607666	Treponema peruense	Parent Taxa
0.1024702787399292	0.4421141743659973	Xylanibacter ruminicola	Parent Taxa
0.10202819854021072	0.3225456774234772	Roseburia rectibacter	Parent Taxa
0.10194359719753265	0.4106712341308594	Cloacibacillus porcorum	Parent Taxa
0.1012229472398758	0.3407401144504547	Alistipes sp. dk3624	Parent Taxa
0.10069551318883896	0.3300667107105255	Streptococcus suis	Parent Taxa
0.10055740177631378	0.326226145029068	Streptococcus sanguinis	Parent Taxa
0.1002611443400383	0.3334363102912903	Novisyntrophococcus fermenticellae	Parent Taxa
0.10016770660877228	0.4159446060657501	Arachnia propionica	Parent Taxa
0.10011620819568634	0.38335081934928894	Desulfovibrio piger	Parent Taxa